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Disciplina de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia  Faculdade de Ciências Médicas Universidade de Pernambuco Laura Olinda Bregieiro Fernandes Costa
Maclennan AH . Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4:CD002978 296,  2004 .  Nelson HD. JAMA  291:1610–1620  2004  Bachmann GA. Obstet  Gynecol 110:771–779  2007. *doses standart Baixas doses efetivas Principal indicação*  Melhora da freqüência: 75%  Melhora da intensidade: 87% Reflexo na qualidade de vida
Sintomas urogenitais Hipo- estrogenismo Disúria Urgência miccional Noctúria ITU recorrente Incontinência Urinária de Esforço Atrofia Vulvo-vaginal 50% das mulheres 5 a 6 anos após menopausa
Estrogenioterapia  tópica  tratamento mais efetivo   ATROFIA VAGINAL: -   perda da elasticidade  - secura vaginal   - contratura do intróito vulvar - distúrbios no coito 15 a 20% comprometem a qualidade de vida NAMS, 2008 Suckling J,  Cochrane Database Sy s t Rev  4: CD 001500  2006
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Terapia de Reposição Hormonal ITU de repetição Redução do no. de episódios de ITU
Cardozo L,  2004  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 83:892–897 TRH NA MENOPAUSA  E INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA Estrogênio tópico  melhor  que oral
fluxo  fluxo  vagina veia artéria Estrógeno via vaginal
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Atrofia  Genito-urin á ria Recomendações
TERAPIA HORMONAL NA MENOPAUSA CONTROVÉRSIAS Doenças cardiovasculares Demência senil (Alzheimer) Câncer de mama
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Década 70, 80, 90 Redução do risco De 1998... Aumento do risco LOBFC
TRH  -  Prevenção Primária das DCV   WHI- Women Health Iniciative   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],JAMA, 2002 RA  10.000 /ano
TRH  -   Prevenção das DCV Análise dos Estudos ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH  -   Prevenção das DCV Análise dos Estudos ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH  -   Prevenção das DCV Análise dos Estudos ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH  -  Prevenção Primária das DCV   WHI- Women Health Iniciative   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],JAMA, 2002
menacme ooforectomia 2 anos Pós-menopausa TRH e aterogênese Janela de oportunidade Área da placa (Relativa ao controle) Clarkson TB et al (1996):  Br J Obstet Gynecol   103  Suppl 13,53–57.  Dieta saudável EC + dieta aterogênica  70%   menor Dieta aterogênica EC + dieta aterogênica  50%   menor Dieta saudável dieta aterogênica sem EC Dieta saudável + EC   0%   menor
 
R AVC: RR= 1,32  (IC 95%: 1,12-1,56) Rossouw et al: JAMA.  2007;297:1465-1477
Bayesian Meta-analysis of Hormone Therapy and Mortality  in Younger Postmenopausal Women (x=55 anos) Salpeter SR, AJM 2009,
Progestágenos (AMP) Atenua efeitos benéficos dos estrógenos (??)  Metabólicos  Vasculares
Terapêutica de Reposição Hormonal Estrógeno isolado ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Manson et al: N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 21;356(25):2591-602 WHI: 50-59 anos, estrógeno isolado -TC basal, aos 7,5a e aos 8,5a - Score de calcificação coronária
Terapia de Reposição Hormonal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Efeito positivo ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH   -   Prevenção primária das DCV Kronos Early Estrogen Prevention Study- KEEPS   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH   -   Prevenção das DCV Estrogen and progestogen use in peri- and  Postmenopausal women: March 2010  position statement of  The North American Menopause Society Menopause, 2010  I Diretriz Brasileira sobre Prevenção de  Doenças Cardiovasculares em Mulheres  Climatéricas e a Influência da Terapia de  Reposição Hormonal (TRH)   Arq Bras Cardiol, 2007
TRH   -   Prevenção das DCV Posicionamento do NAMS 2010;  Sobrac 2007; SBC 2007   Áreas de Consenso - Recomendações Práticas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH   -   Prevenção das DCV   Posicionamento do NAMS 2010;  Sobrac 2007; SBC 2007   Áreas de Consenso - Recomendações Práticas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH   -   Prevenção das DCV   Posicionamento do NAMS 2010;  Sobrac 2007; SBC 2007   Áreas de Consenso - Recomendações Práticas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH   -   Prevenção das DCV   Posicionamento do NAMS 2010;  Sobrac 2007; SBC 2007   Áreas de Consenso - Recomendações Práticas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Função cognitiva e demência
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Women’s  Health Initiative – WHI Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study WHIMS   Shumaker et al, JAMA  2003 289:2651-2662
Colocar tabela 2  ao invés de escrito 45 x 22 casos / 10.000 mulheres / ano (p<0,01)  23 casos a mais Shumaker et al, JAMA  2003 289:2651-2662 Women’s  Health Initiative – WHI Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study WHIMS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],TRH e Função Cognitiva TRH Doença de Alzheimer
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],TRH e Doença de Alzheimer
TRH   Função Cognitiva e Doença de Alzheimer Hogervorst et al  Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Issue 3 Ryan et al  Neurology 2009 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH  e Câncer de mama
Terapêutica de Reposição Hormonal Câncer de Mama ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terapêutica de Reposição Hormonal Câncer Mama ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE MILLION WOMEN STUDY AND BREAST CANCER   Lancet, 2003   1.084.110 mulheres (50-64a), por 2,6 a 4,1 anos
THE MILLION WOMEN STUDY AND BREAST CANCER   Lancet, 2003
* Risco aumentado da TRH combinada, mesmo por pouco tempo Terapia de Reposição Hormonal e câncer de  mama E3N-EPIC, Int. J Cancer 2005 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terapia de Reposição Hormonal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],RA  10.000 /ano
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Terapia de Reposição Hormonal WHI – Women Health Iniciative  Jama, 2002 Análise Crítica
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Terapia de Reposição Hormonal
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Progestágenos: efeitos biológicos distintos Terapia de Reposição Hormonal Câncer de mama
TRH Densidade Mamográfica
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Terapia de Reposição Hormonal Densidade Mamográfica TRH . Patella A ,  2005 . Topal NB,  2006
Chlebowski RT,  JAMA. 2010;304(15):1684-1692
Doenças cardiovasculares osteoporose Sintomas genito-urinários  Sintomas vasomotores Qualidade de vida Função cognitiva tromboembolismo Câncer de mama Câncer endometrial Definição do risco Dilema  Prática clinica AVC OMS, 1998 ≤  1/1000: raro ≤  1/10.000: muito raro
TRH     Posicionamento do NAMS 2010;  Sobrac 2007; SBC 2007   Áreas sem Consenso – Pesquisas Futuras ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TRH

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Papel da trh

  • 1. Disciplina de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia Faculdade de Ciências Médicas Universidade de Pernambuco Laura Olinda Bregieiro Fernandes Costa
  • 2. Maclennan AH . Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4:CD002978 296, 2004 . Nelson HD. JAMA 291:1610–1620 2004 Bachmann GA. Obstet Gynecol 110:771–779 2007. *doses standart Baixas doses efetivas Principal indicação* Melhora da freqüência: 75% Melhora da intensidade: 87% Reflexo na qualidade de vida
  • 3. Sintomas urogenitais Hipo- estrogenismo Disúria Urgência miccional Noctúria ITU recorrente Incontinência Urinária de Esforço Atrofia Vulvo-vaginal 50% das mulheres 5 a 6 anos após menopausa
  • 4. Estrogenioterapia tópica tratamento mais efetivo ATROFIA VAGINAL: - perda da elasticidade - secura vaginal - contratura do intróito vulvar - distúrbios no coito 15 a 20% comprometem a qualidade de vida NAMS, 2008 Suckling J, Cochrane Database Sy s t Rev 4: CD 001500 2006
  • 5.
  • 6. Cardozo L, 2004 Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 83:892–897 TRH NA MENOPAUSA E INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA Estrogênio tópico melhor que oral
  • 7. fluxo fluxo vagina veia artéria Estrógeno via vaginal
  • 8.
  • 9. TERAPIA HORMONAL NA MENOPAUSA CONTROVÉRSIAS Doenças cardiovasculares Demência senil (Alzheimer) Câncer de mama
  • 10.  
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. menacme ooforectomia 2 anos Pós-menopausa TRH e aterogênese Janela de oportunidade Área da placa (Relativa ao controle) Clarkson TB et al (1996): Br J Obstet Gynecol 103 Suppl 13,53–57. Dieta saudável EC + dieta aterogênica 70% menor Dieta aterogênica EC + dieta aterogênica 50% menor Dieta saudável dieta aterogênica sem EC Dieta saudável + EC 0% menor
  • 18.  
  • 19. R AVC: RR= 1,32 (IC 95%: 1,12-1,56) Rossouw et al: JAMA.  2007;297:1465-1477
  • 20. Bayesian Meta-analysis of Hormone Therapy and Mortality in Younger Postmenopausal Women (x=55 anos) Salpeter SR, AJM 2009,
  • 21. Progestágenos (AMP) Atenua efeitos benéficos dos estrógenos (??) Metabólicos Vasculares
  • 22.
  • 23. Manson et al: N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 21;356(25):2591-602 WHI: 50-59 anos, estrógeno isolado -TC basal, aos 7,5a e aos 8,5a - Score de calcificação coronária
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. TRH - Prevenção das DCV Estrogen and progestogen use in peri- and Postmenopausal women: March 2010 position statement of The North American Menopause Society Menopause, 2010 I Diretriz Brasileira sobre Prevenção de Doenças Cardiovasculares em Mulheres Climatéricas e a Influência da Terapia de Reposição Hormonal (TRH) Arq Bras Cardiol, 2007
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Função cognitiva e demência
  • 32.
  • 33. Colocar tabela 2 ao invés de escrito 45 x 22 casos / 10.000 mulheres / ano (p<0,01) 23 casos a mais Shumaker et al, JAMA 2003 289:2651-2662 Women’s Health Initiative – WHI Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study WHIMS
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. TRH e Câncer de mama
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. THE MILLION WOMEN STUDY AND BREAST CANCER Lancet, 2003 1.084.110 mulheres (50-64a), por 2,6 a 4,1 anos
  • 42. THE MILLION WOMEN STUDY AND BREAST CANCER Lancet, 2003
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 49.
  • 50. Chlebowski RT, JAMA. 2010;304(15):1684-1692
  • 51. Doenças cardiovasculares osteoporose Sintomas genito-urinários Sintomas vasomotores Qualidade de vida Função cognitiva tromboembolismo Câncer de mama Câncer endometrial Definição do risco Dilema Prática clinica AVC OMS, 1998 ≤ 1/1000: raro ≤ 1/10.000: muito raro
  • 52.
  • 53. TRH

Notas do Editor

  1. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  2. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  3. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  4. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  5. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  6. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  7. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  8. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  9. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  10. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  11. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  12. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  13. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  14. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  15. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  16. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  17. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  18. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  19. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  20. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  21. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  22. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  23. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  24. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  25. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  26. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  27. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  28. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  29. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  30. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  31. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  32. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  33. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  34. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  35. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  36. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  37. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  38. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  39. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  40. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).
  41. estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261). estrogen as a treatment for SUI, investigators reported variable results without evidence of consistent improvement for this condition (261, 263, 264). In one study, EP appeared to increase the incidence of SUI (261).