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Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test

Bernardo Xavier
Guilherme Leal
Thayanna Araujo

Rio de Janeiro – 03/12/2012
Motivation
Typical crane overload test description;
Motivation
Load curve estimate for overload test procedures;
Motivation
Simple engineering for overload test weight determination;




Overload test engineering becomes tricky when lift weight
increases;

                                                - HARD TO CALIBRATE
                                                - DINAMIC BEHAVIOUR
Motivation
Solution?
- Modify the concept of the test weight.


                  TEST BARGE


Engineering?
- Loading conditions and draft marks definition;
- Evaluation of the structural integrity of the test barge and lifting
  padeyes;
Objectives
- Engineering study for crane overload test for SWL 2050 tons
maximum load curve;
 - Test weight shall be a calibrated ballasted deck barge;

Crane barge main particulars:          Test barge main particulars
        Length over all   110    m           Length over all   59.90   m
       Molded breadth      39    m
                                            Molded breadth     21.36   m
         Molded depth      7     m           Molded depth       4.2    m
     Main hook capacity   2050   ton           Deadweight      3000    ton
Design premisses
The maximum overload weight shall be 2255 tons, which considers a
10% overload factor of a maximum safe working load of 2050 tons.
A total of five loading conditions shall be tested:
                                 Load Condition      Total (ton)
                                       1              720.72
                                       2              1186.15
                                       3              1596.45
                                       4              1782.02
                                       5              2255.02


The test barge was carefully selected for the lifting weight purpose
in which shall be fully lifted out of the water in order to provide a
accurate and realistic results of the overload test as well as the
calibration of the load cells for the crane barge;
Design premisses
For structural integrity analysis, DNV SESAM software package was
used:

- GeniE V5.3-10: Local and global structural analysis;
- SESTRA 8.4-01: Linear Structural analysis
- Submod V6.1-05: Submodeling coupling from global to local FE
model;
- Xtract 3.0-00: Post-process of the structural results;
Design premisses
Structural evaluation of test barge (DEC Criteria);
Lifting configuration
Typical spreader bar scheme;
Lifting points
Typical 4 lifting point design;
Lifting Padeyes Design
Padeye design for SWL 650 tons based on “N2683 – Estruturas
Oceânicas – Olhal de içamento – Dimensionamento”.




Special consideration for weld shear stress stiffness and load
transfer to the test barge;
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test

Global FEM model
                              O QUE ?


                               COMO ?
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test

Global FEM model mesh size = 0.5m;
                              O QUE ?


                               COMO ?
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test

Typical ballasted load condition;
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test
Local FEM model
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test
Local FEM model mesh size = 0.05m;
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test
Von mises stress results (Max allowable = 225 MPa) (Max load case);
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test
Analytical hull girder bending check;




Bending moments, normal stresses and shear stress along the hull.
Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge
Overload Test

                                                   Bending moments x length                                         Normal Stresses x length
                       2,00E+05
                                                                                                        3,00E+07
                       1,50E+05
 Bending Moment (Pa)




                                                                                                        2,00E+07
                       1,00E+05




                                                                                   Normal Stress (Pa)
                       5,00E+04                                                                         1,00E+07
                       0,00E+00                                                                         0,00E+00
                                                  0,5
                                                    4
                                                  7,5
                                                  11
                                                 14,5
                                                  18
                                                 21,5
                                                  25
                                                 28,5
                                                  32
                                                 35,5
                                                  39
                                                 42,5
                                                  46
                                                 49,5
                                                  53
                                                 56,5
                                                 59,9
                       -5,00E+04




                                                                                                                     0,5
                                                                                                                     3,5
                                                                                                                     6,5
                                                                                                                     9,5
                                                                                                                    12,5
                                                                                                                    15,5
                                                                                                                    18,5
                                                                                                                    21,5
                                                                                                                    24,5
                                                                                                                    27,5
                                                                                                                    30,5
                                                                                                                    33,5
                                                                                                                    36,5
                                                                                                                    39,5
                                                                                                                    42,5
                                                                                                                    45,5
                                                                                                                    48,5
                                                                                                                    51,5
                                                                                                                    54,5
                                                                                                                    57,5
                                                                                                        -1,00E+07
                       -1,00E+05
                       -1,50E+05                                                                        -2,00E+07
                       -2,00E+05                                                                        -3,00E+07
                                                                   Length (m)                                                    Length (m)



                                                         Shear Stresses x length
                                             3,00E+06

                                                                                                                    RESULTS ARE IN
                                             2,00E+06
                         Shear Stress (Pa)




                                             1,00E+06
                                             0,00E+00                                                               ACCORDANCE WITH
                                                          0,5
                                                            4
                                                          7,5
                                                          11
                                                         14,5
                                                          18
                                                         21,5
                                                          25
                                                         28,5
                                                          32
                                                         35,5
                                                          39
                                                         42,5
                                                          46
                                                         49,5
                                                          53
                                                         56,5
                                                         59,9



                                             -1,00E+06
                                             -2,00E+06                                                              FEM ANALYSIS
                                             -3,00E+06
                                             -4,00E+06
                                                                      Length (m)
Advantages of using SESAM software

• User friendly interface for complex geometry modeling;

• Easy to model structures which optimizes precious time on overall
  project schedule;

• Great result analysis tools for stress plots;
Conclusion
SESAM software package was highly suitable for the
proposed study in which demonstrated that the test barge
has adequate structural integrity for the proposed loading
conditions;

Crane barge overload actual test is scheduled for January
2013;

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SUC Brasil 2012 : Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test

  • 1. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Bernardo Xavier Guilherme Leal Thayanna Araujo Rio de Janeiro – 03/12/2012
  • 3. Motivation Load curve estimate for overload test procedures;
  • 4. Motivation Simple engineering for overload test weight determination; Overload test engineering becomes tricky when lift weight increases; - HARD TO CALIBRATE - DINAMIC BEHAVIOUR
  • 5. Motivation Solution? - Modify the concept of the test weight. TEST BARGE Engineering? - Loading conditions and draft marks definition; - Evaluation of the structural integrity of the test barge and lifting padeyes;
  • 6. Objectives - Engineering study for crane overload test for SWL 2050 tons maximum load curve; - Test weight shall be a calibrated ballasted deck barge; Crane barge main particulars: Test barge main particulars Length over all 110 m Length over all 59.90 m Molded breadth 39 m Molded breadth 21.36 m Molded depth 7 m Molded depth 4.2 m Main hook capacity 2050 ton Deadweight 3000 ton
  • 7. Design premisses The maximum overload weight shall be 2255 tons, which considers a 10% overload factor of a maximum safe working load of 2050 tons. A total of five loading conditions shall be tested: Load Condition Total (ton) 1 720.72 2 1186.15 3 1596.45 4 1782.02 5 2255.02 The test barge was carefully selected for the lifting weight purpose in which shall be fully lifted out of the water in order to provide a accurate and realistic results of the overload test as well as the calibration of the load cells for the crane barge;
  • 8. Design premisses For structural integrity analysis, DNV SESAM software package was used: - GeniE V5.3-10: Local and global structural analysis; - SESTRA 8.4-01: Linear Structural analysis - Submod V6.1-05: Submodeling coupling from global to local FE model; - Xtract 3.0-00: Post-process of the structural results;
  • 9. Design premisses Structural evaluation of test barge (DEC Criteria);
  • 11. Lifting points Typical 4 lifting point design;
  • 12. Lifting Padeyes Design Padeye design for SWL 650 tons based on “N2683 – Estruturas Oceânicas – Olhal de içamento – Dimensionamento”. Special consideration for weld shear stress stiffness and load transfer to the test barge;
  • 13. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Global FEM model O QUE ? COMO ?
  • 14. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Global FEM model mesh size = 0.5m; O QUE ? COMO ?
  • 15. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Typical ballasted load condition;
  • 16. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Local FEM model
  • 17. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Local FEM model mesh size = 0.05m;
  • 18. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Von mises stress results (Max allowable = 225 MPa) (Max load case);
  • 19. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Analytical hull girder bending check; Bending moments, normal stresses and shear stress along the hull.
  • 20. Engineering Study for Barge Lifting Weight on Crane Barge Overload Test Bending moments x length Normal Stresses x length 2,00E+05 3,00E+07 1,50E+05 Bending Moment (Pa) 2,00E+07 1,00E+05 Normal Stress (Pa) 5,00E+04 1,00E+07 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,5 4 7,5 11 14,5 18 21,5 25 28,5 32 35,5 39 42,5 46 49,5 53 56,5 59,9 -5,00E+04 0,5 3,5 6,5 9,5 12,5 15,5 18,5 21,5 24,5 27,5 30,5 33,5 36,5 39,5 42,5 45,5 48,5 51,5 54,5 57,5 -1,00E+07 -1,00E+05 -1,50E+05 -2,00E+07 -2,00E+05 -3,00E+07 Length (m) Length (m) Shear Stresses x length 3,00E+06 RESULTS ARE IN 2,00E+06 Shear Stress (Pa) 1,00E+06 0,00E+00 ACCORDANCE WITH 0,5 4 7,5 11 14,5 18 21,5 25 28,5 32 35,5 39 42,5 46 49,5 53 56,5 59,9 -1,00E+06 -2,00E+06 FEM ANALYSIS -3,00E+06 -4,00E+06 Length (m)
  • 21. Advantages of using SESAM software • User friendly interface for complex geometry modeling; • Easy to model structures which optimizes precious time on overall project schedule; • Great result analysis tools for stress plots;
  • 22. Conclusion SESAM software package was highly suitable for the proposed study in which demonstrated that the test barge has adequate structural integrity for the proposed loading conditions; Crane barge overload actual test is scheduled for January 2013;