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MINISTRY OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND FIGHT AGAINST HUNGER –
                            MDS

National Secretariat for Food and Nutrition Security– SESAN

 Department of Structuring and Integration of Public Food
                    Systems – DEISP
Public Food Systems
                                      Political Strategy




  Structuring and Integration of local public food
systems as a strategy to increase access to public
services and promote the human right to adequate
food along with social and productive inclusion of
vulnerable populations, in accordance with the
directives and objectives of the Brasil Without
Extreme Poverty Plan –BSM, PLANSAN and PPA 2012
-2015.
Public Food Systems
                                                           Objectives


1. Promote access to adequate and healthy food;

2. Support food supply and the fight against food waste;

3. Encourage educational and productive activities aimed at
   structuring sustainable and decentralized systems that
   support the production, supply and consumption of healthy
   foods.
Public Food Systems
                                                Targeted Public


1. Universality and equality;

2. Preferential access to people in SOCIAL VULNERABILITY and
   FOOD AND NUTRITION INSECURITY (children 0-6 years,
   pregnant and lactating women, adolescents, elderly and
   homeless populations).
Structuring and Integration of Public
                                      Food Systems
                                                      Axes of Intervention

Axis 1
Increase in the Offer of Adequate and Healthy Food

   •   Support to the preparation and offer of adequate and
       healthy meals at affordable prices;

   •   Incentive to the diversification and expansion of attendance
       and benefits to the priority public of BSM;

   •   Nutritional attention to collaborators and beneficiaries.
Structuring and Integration of Public
                                   Food Systems
                                                      Axes of Actuation

Axis 2
Support to food supply and to the fight against
food waste

  • Support to the receipt and distribution of foodstuffs of family
    and urban agriculture;

  • Stimulus to better food use and reduction of food waste;

  • Food supply to public facilities for food and nutrition security
    and of social assistance institutions.
Structuring and Integration of Public
                                   Food Systems
                                                  Axes of Actuation

Axis 3
Support to Public Food Systems, Habits and
Healthy Ways of Life

  • Support to the organization of local circuits of food
    production, supply and consumption;

  • Development of Integrated Management Plans for food and
    nutrition security;

  • Implementation of permanent processes of food and nutrition
    education.
Overall
                               Public Facilities for food and nutrition security 2003 – 2011

                           900 Units Supported : 572 in operation and 328 in implementation

   Facilities      Supported      Quant.         Target criteria          Reach (% )        In operation     Services        Resources


                                   120            Municipalities
   Popular                     Municipaliti       with over 100                                            130,000 lunch
                     151                                                     42%                91                         189 million R$
  Restaurant                     es in 24           thousand                                                meals/day
                               States + DF         inhabitants

                                  444
                                                                       Variable (during
  Community                    Municipaliti                                                                22,000 lunch
                     641                             Variable          the years criteria       409                        88 million R$
    Kitchen                     es in 23                                                                    meals/day
                                                                          has varied)
                                 States
                                                                                                               4,800
                                                 Municipalities with                                       tons/month
                                  106
                                                 over 100 thousand                                             4,000
                               Municipaliti
  Food Bank          109                        inhabitants, located         79%                73         institutions/   28 million R$
                                es in 20          in metropolitan                                             month
                                 States                regions                                               800,000
                                                                                                           beneficiaries

                                     26           Territories of
                                Municipaliti        citizenship
Units of Support
                                  es in 26      and municipalities
   to Family          26                                                     22%                 0              _          11,2 million R$
                                supported         with over 50
    Farming
                               territories of        thousand
                                citizenship        inhabitants
Overall – Food Bank
                                                                                 2003-2011




Food Banks in implementation                    Average time of implementation


               7
    8
                        Previsão de
                        inauguração 2012
                        Em andamento da
                        obra
                        Pendências
                        (suspensiva)

          21


                                                   Parâmetro de implantação: 24 meses
Food Banks- Results
Service, Public and Investment
      22,5% - day care centers
      20% - children and youths
                                              Datauff, 2010


                                                          Resources
              Service provided
                                                           involved

               4,800 tons/month
            4,000 institutions/month                      28 million R$
              800,000 beneficiaries




             65% of institutions affirm that the donations are "indispensable",
                      while 31% indicate that they are "important"”
                                      (DATAUFF, 2010);
Overall – Popular Restaurants
                                                                2003-2011




Restaurants in Implementation          Time of implementation



        4
             18     Previsão de
                    inauguração 2012
                    Em andamento da
                    obra
                    Pendências
   38               (suspensiva)
Popular Restaurants - Results
                   Service, Public and Investments

                                   Service                         Resources
                                  provided                          involved
                                130,000 lunch
                                                                  189 million R$
                                  meals/day




6,1% - No income
20,6% - ¼ to ½ of the minimum wage
35,3% - ½ to 1 minimum wage
                                     UnB , 2010


        “A third of the women and a fifth of the men said they did not eat when did not have a
                  meal on a Popular Restaurant.” (CESOP, 2008; Anne kepple, 2011);
Operationalization of services
Popular Restaurants

    MANAGERIAL STAFF                                  OPERATIONAL STAFF

                                       Civil servants – City Hall
                             Total
          Direct                       Other staff (Temporary, Commissioned or Contracted)
PUBLIC
                                       Outsourcing of      workforce   (Private   Company    or
                             Parcial
                                       Cooperative)

          Indirect    Nonprofit        NGO

                     Total             Private Company specialized in collective feeding

                                       NGO + Specialized Private Company
PRIVATE                                SESC + Specialized Private Company
                     Mixed

                                       Enterprise (social responsibility) + specialized company
Overall – Supported Kitchens
                                                                                            2007-2011




                             Social Kitchens : Entities, Settlements, Associations, Daycares and Schools supported
                             with equipment and utensils




Kitchens in implementation            Time of implementation
Community Kitchens- Results
   Service, Public and Investments


    52% - women
    58% - another family member uses CK
                                Fundação de Estudos Agrários Luiz de Queiroz (FEALQ), 2008




                       Service
                                                Resources involved
                      provided

                     88,000 lunch
                                                             22 million
                      meals/day


         Nutritional evaluation of meals shows that the coverage of nutritional parameters is
                                   adequate (NUPPENS, USP, 2006)
Support Units for Food Distribution of
                      Family Farming

  The Units are areas structured and equipped in
  order to help the distribution, in the municipality
  and in the region, of foodstuffs from family
  agriculture, particularly the ones acquired
  through the Food Purchase Program (PAA) or the
  National School Feeding Program (PNAE). It
  should act in the support for the
  commercialization of family agriculture food
  production in the local and regional markets,
  aiming at the development of social and
  productive inclusion projects and at the
  strengthening of food systems of agro ecological
  and solidarity base.
Support Units for Food Distribution of Family
                                     Farming
Support Units for Food Distribution of
                      Family Farming
Support Units for Food Distribution of
                      Family Farming
Support Units for Food Distribution of Family
                                     Farming
                           Potentialities:
         • Distribution and logistics for PAA and PNAE;
         • Mobilization and organization of family farmers;
         • Realization of training and capacitation activities;
         • Minimal processing of foodstuffs;
         • Stimulus for access to popular or "formal" market;
         • Identity and reference to family farmers;
         • Articulation to others politics and programs of SAN;
         • Promotion of the DHAA;
         • Stimulus to the organization of local circuits of
         production, supply and consumption.
Support Units for Food Distribution of Family
                                     Farming

                                  Challenges:
            • Shared and democratic management;
            • Guarantee of own resources for costing;
            • Minimum staff;
            • Compliance with health standards;
            • Integration to others politics and programs of food
            and nutrition security;
            • Inter-sectoral approach;
            • Social Control;
            • Strengthening of local systems;
            • Institutionalization.
IMPLEMENTATION OR MODERNIZATION OF FOOD
                  BANKS IN SUPPLY CENTRES

         The Food Banks are public facilities that are part
         of the operational network of SISAN. They are
         characterized as strategic units of supply and fight
         against food waste from the urban and
         metropolitan food chain. They assist in the
         distribution of foodstuffs from PAA, besides
         serving as a link to PNAE. The Food Banks orient
         their action towards the donation of foodstuff to
         social assistance institutions that offer food to
         people in vulnerable situations, besides
         contributing to the supply of Community Kitchens,
         Popular Restaurants and School Units.
MODERNIZATION OF PUBLIC FACILITIES OF SUPPORT
     TO PRODUCTION , TO SUPPLY AND TO FOOD
                                CONSUMPTION
        The Popular Restaurants are public facilities of food
        and nutrition security destined to the preparation
        of healthy meals commercialized at reasonable
        prices or freely distributed.
        The Food Banks are public facilities of food and
        nutrition security that are characterized as strategic
        units of supply and fight against the food waste
        from the urban and metropolitan agrifood chain.
        The Community Kitchens are public facilities of food
        and nutrition security that are characterized as
        feeding and nutrition units with the objective of
        guarantying access to a quality meal, implementing
        activities    of     productive   social    inclusion,
        strengthening collective action and community
        identity as well as food and nutritional education
        activities.
Local Food Systems
Management - Use of the space
Management - Use of the space

 SUPPORT TO THE
  LOCAL SUPPLY

 Support the food supply
    for the population in
extreme poverty within the
  staff responsible for the
     facilities of the food
   security and nutrition
    network (support the
    receipt, storage and
distribution of food for the
 production of meals and
       for attending the
institutions of the Network
 of Social Protection and
          Promotion)
Management - Use of the space

  EDUCATION AND
  PROFESSIONAL
  QUALIFICATION

Education and professional
qualification in the area of ​
     food, nutrition and
  gastronomy in the public
    facilities of food and
nutrition, seeking to ensure
the productive inclusion of
   workers trained in the
  operationalization of the
services and to guarantee
 their insertion in the labor
             market
Management - Use of the space

DIVERSIFICATION OF
   THE SERVICE


  Use of the space of the
     facilities for social
    attendance, health
campaigns and productive
   inclusion (social and
nutritional accompanying,
  establishment of control
  groups of hypertension,
   diabetes and obesity,
 courses and professional
           training)
Management - Use of the space

 QUALIFICATION OF
 THE ATTENDENCE
 - Prioritize and expand the
  attendance to families in
extreme poverty regarding
the services offered by the
 food and nutrition security
      Network, through
 registration and reference
 to the Single Registry and
             SUAS;

- Expand the offer of meals
   served in the food and
 nutrition network of public
    facilities, in order to
  guarantee three meals a
 day (breakfast, lunch and
            dinner)
Management - Use of the space

     PRODUCTIVE
      INCLUSION


Offer of workstations for the
   population in extreme
poverty as staff responsible
for the facilities of the food
   and nutrition Network
   (assistant for general
    services and kitchen
          assistant)
www.brasilsemmiseria.gov.br
contato@brasilsemmiseria.gov.br

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Overview of Brazil´s Public Food Systems

  • 1. MINISTRY OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND FIGHT AGAINST HUNGER – MDS National Secretariat for Food and Nutrition Security– SESAN Department of Structuring and Integration of Public Food Systems – DEISP
  • 2. Public Food Systems Political Strategy Structuring and Integration of local public food systems as a strategy to increase access to public services and promote the human right to adequate food along with social and productive inclusion of vulnerable populations, in accordance with the directives and objectives of the Brasil Without Extreme Poverty Plan –BSM, PLANSAN and PPA 2012 -2015.
  • 3. Public Food Systems Objectives 1. Promote access to adequate and healthy food; 2. Support food supply and the fight against food waste; 3. Encourage educational and productive activities aimed at structuring sustainable and decentralized systems that support the production, supply and consumption of healthy foods.
  • 4. Public Food Systems Targeted Public 1. Universality and equality; 2. Preferential access to people in SOCIAL VULNERABILITY and FOOD AND NUTRITION INSECURITY (children 0-6 years, pregnant and lactating women, adolescents, elderly and homeless populations).
  • 5. Structuring and Integration of Public Food Systems Axes of Intervention Axis 1 Increase in the Offer of Adequate and Healthy Food • Support to the preparation and offer of adequate and healthy meals at affordable prices; • Incentive to the diversification and expansion of attendance and benefits to the priority public of BSM; • Nutritional attention to collaborators and beneficiaries.
  • 6. Structuring and Integration of Public Food Systems Axes of Actuation Axis 2 Support to food supply and to the fight against food waste • Support to the receipt and distribution of foodstuffs of family and urban agriculture; • Stimulus to better food use and reduction of food waste; • Food supply to public facilities for food and nutrition security and of social assistance institutions.
  • 7. Structuring and Integration of Public Food Systems Axes of Actuation Axis 3 Support to Public Food Systems, Habits and Healthy Ways of Life • Support to the organization of local circuits of food production, supply and consumption; • Development of Integrated Management Plans for food and nutrition security; • Implementation of permanent processes of food and nutrition education.
  • 8. Overall Public Facilities for food and nutrition security 2003 – 2011 900 Units Supported : 572 in operation and 328 in implementation Facilities Supported Quant. Target criteria Reach (% ) In operation Services Resources 120 Municipalities Popular Municipaliti with over 100 130,000 lunch 151 42% 91 189 million R$ Restaurant es in 24 thousand meals/day States + DF inhabitants 444 Variable (during Community Municipaliti 22,000 lunch 641 Variable the years criteria 409 88 million R$ Kitchen es in 23 meals/day has varied) States 4,800 Municipalities with tons/month 106 over 100 thousand 4,000 Municipaliti Food Bank 109 inhabitants, located 79% 73 institutions/ 28 million R$ es in 20 in metropolitan month States regions 800,000 beneficiaries 26 Territories of Municipaliti citizenship Units of Support es in 26 and municipalities to Family 26 22% 0 _ 11,2 million R$ supported with over 50 Farming territories of thousand citizenship inhabitants
  • 9. Overall – Food Bank 2003-2011 Food Banks in implementation Average time of implementation 7 8 Previsão de inauguração 2012 Em andamento da obra Pendências (suspensiva) 21 Parâmetro de implantação: 24 meses
  • 10. Food Banks- Results Service, Public and Investment 22,5% - day care centers 20% - children and youths Datauff, 2010 Resources Service provided involved 4,800 tons/month 4,000 institutions/month 28 million R$ 800,000 beneficiaries 65% of institutions affirm that the donations are "indispensable", while 31% indicate that they are "important"” (DATAUFF, 2010);
  • 11. Overall – Popular Restaurants 2003-2011 Restaurants in Implementation Time of implementation 4 18 Previsão de inauguração 2012 Em andamento da obra Pendências 38 (suspensiva)
  • 12. Popular Restaurants - Results Service, Public and Investments Service Resources provided involved 130,000 lunch 189 million R$ meals/day 6,1% - No income 20,6% - ¼ to ½ of the minimum wage 35,3% - ½ to 1 minimum wage UnB , 2010 “A third of the women and a fifth of the men said they did not eat when did not have a meal on a Popular Restaurant.” (CESOP, 2008; Anne kepple, 2011);
  • 14. Popular Restaurants MANAGERIAL STAFF OPERATIONAL STAFF Civil servants – City Hall Total Direct Other staff (Temporary, Commissioned or Contracted) PUBLIC Outsourcing of workforce (Private Company or Parcial Cooperative) Indirect Nonprofit NGO Total Private Company specialized in collective feeding NGO + Specialized Private Company PRIVATE SESC + Specialized Private Company Mixed Enterprise (social responsibility) + specialized company
  • 15. Overall – Supported Kitchens 2007-2011 Social Kitchens : Entities, Settlements, Associations, Daycares and Schools supported with equipment and utensils Kitchens in implementation Time of implementation
  • 16. Community Kitchens- Results Service, Public and Investments 52% - women 58% - another family member uses CK Fundação de Estudos Agrários Luiz de Queiroz (FEALQ), 2008 Service Resources involved provided 88,000 lunch 22 million meals/day Nutritional evaluation of meals shows that the coverage of nutritional parameters is adequate (NUPPENS, USP, 2006)
  • 17. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming The Units are areas structured and equipped in order to help the distribution, in the municipality and in the region, of foodstuffs from family agriculture, particularly the ones acquired through the Food Purchase Program (PAA) or the National School Feeding Program (PNAE). It should act in the support for the commercialization of family agriculture food production in the local and regional markets, aiming at the development of social and productive inclusion projects and at the strengthening of food systems of agro ecological and solidarity base.
  • 18. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming
  • 19. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming
  • 20. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming
  • 21. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming Potentialities: • Distribution and logistics for PAA and PNAE; • Mobilization and organization of family farmers; • Realization of training and capacitation activities; • Minimal processing of foodstuffs; • Stimulus for access to popular or "formal" market; • Identity and reference to family farmers; • Articulation to others politics and programs of SAN; • Promotion of the DHAA; • Stimulus to the organization of local circuits of production, supply and consumption.
  • 22. Support Units for Food Distribution of Family Farming Challenges: • Shared and democratic management; • Guarantee of own resources for costing; • Minimum staff; • Compliance with health standards; • Integration to others politics and programs of food and nutrition security; • Inter-sectoral approach; • Social Control; • Strengthening of local systems; • Institutionalization.
  • 23. IMPLEMENTATION OR MODERNIZATION OF FOOD BANKS IN SUPPLY CENTRES The Food Banks are public facilities that are part of the operational network of SISAN. They are characterized as strategic units of supply and fight against food waste from the urban and metropolitan food chain. They assist in the distribution of foodstuffs from PAA, besides serving as a link to PNAE. The Food Banks orient their action towards the donation of foodstuff to social assistance institutions that offer food to people in vulnerable situations, besides contributing to the supply of Community Kitchens, Popular Restaurants and School Units.
  • 24. MODERNIZATION OF PUBLIC FACILITIES OF SUPPORT TO PRODUCTION , TO SUPPLY AND TO FOOD CONSUMPTION The Popular Restaurants are public facilities of food and nutrition security destined to the preparation of healthy meals commercialized at reasonable prices or freely distributed. The Food Banks are public facilities of food and nutrition security that are characterized as strategic units of supply and fight against the food waste from the urban and metropolitan agrifood chain. The Community Kitchens are public facilities of food and nutrition security that are characterized as feeding and nutrition units with the objective of guarantying access to a quality meal, implementing activities of productive social inclusion, strengthening collective action and community identity as well as food and nutritional education activities.
  • 26. Management - Use of the space
  • 27. Management - Use of the space SUPPORT TO THE LOCAL SUPPLY Support the food supply for the population in extreme poverty within the staff responsible for the facilities of the food security and nutrition network (support the receipt, storage and distribution of food for the production of meals and for attending the institutions of the Network of Social Protection and Promotion)
  • 28. Management - Use of the space EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATION Education and professional qualification in the area of ​ food, nutrition and gastronomy in the public facilities of food and nutrition, seeking to ensure the productive inclusion of workers trained in the operationalization of the services and to guarantee their insertion in the labor market
  • 29. Management - Use of the space DIVERSIFICATION OF THE SERVICE Use of the space of the facilities for social attendance, health campaigns and productive inclusion (social and nutritional accompanying, establishment of control groups of hypertension, diabetes and obesity, courses and professional training)
  • 30. Management - Use of the space QUALIFICATION OF THE ATTENDENCE - Prioritize and expand the attendance to families in extreme poverty regarding the services offered by the food and nutrition security Network, through registration and reference to the Single Registry and SUAS; - Expand the offer of meals served in the food and nutrition network of public facilities, in order to guarantee three meals a day (breakfast, lunch and dinner)
  • 31. Management - Use of the space PRODUCTIVE INCLUSION Offer of workstations for the population in extreme poverty as staff responsible for the facilities of the food and nutrition Network (assistant for general services and kitchen assistant)

Notas do Editor

  1. (2) Do total de 73 municípios atendidos pelo RP três estão em municípios menores de 100.000 (Bayeux/PB, Alfenas/MG e São João del Rei/MG).
  2. (2) Do total de 73 municípios atendidos pelo RP três estão em municípios menores de 100.000 (Bayeux/PB, Alfenas/MG e São João del Rei/MG).
  3. (2) Do total de 73 municípios atendidos pelo RP três estão em municípios menores de 100.000 (Bayeux/PB, Alfenas/MG e São João del Rei/MG).