The document discusses several ways Romantic ideals were evident in the lives and works of Romantic composers. It explores exoticism through composers like David, Verdi and Bizet who were fascinated by foreign lands and incorporated influences from Egypt, the Middle East, Brazil and Spain into their compositions. Nationalism is examined through composers like Chopin, Tchaikovsky and Verdi who expressed their national pride and supported independence movements through their music. Individual power and revolutionary fervor are seen in Beethoven and Wagner who were inspired by political uprisings and expressed strong personal beliefs through ambitious works like Beethoven's Eroica Symphony and Wagner's anti-Semitic writings.
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Felicien-Cesar David . NNDB tracking the entire world . Soylent Communications. 1 June 2007 <http://www.nndb.com/people/092/000096801/felicien-david-1-sized.jpg>.
Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Felicien David.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 2nd ed. 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Felicien David.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 2nd ed. 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Giuseppe Verdi . Italian Language and Culture for foreigners . Eurocentres. 2 June 2007 <http://www.ecfi.it/corsi_speciali/verdi1.jpg>.
Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Giuseppe Verdi.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 2nd ed. 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Israel Philharmonic Orchestra. Celeste Aida . Rec. Dec.-Jan. 1999. Clive Bennet, 2000. Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Giuseppe Verdi.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 2nd ed. 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Georges Bizet . Composers . Naxos Digital Services. 29 May 2007 <http://www.naxos.com/images/paintings/Bizet/Bizet1.jpg>.
Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Georges Bizet.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Orchestra of the Theatre National De L'Opera. L'Amour Est Un Oiseau Rebelle . 0EMI Records Ltd, 1970. Tyrrel, John, and Stanley Sadie, eds. &quot;Georges Bizet.&quot; The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . 29 vols. New York: Oxford UP, 2003.
Delacroix, Eugène. Liberty Leading the People . 1830. Art History Club . 29 May 2007 <http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/upload/thumb/4/4e/400px-Liberty_Leading_the_People.jpg>.
Portrait of Frederic Chopin . 18th & 19th Century Western Art Music . Dartmouth College. 3 June 2007 <http://www.dartmouth.edu/~music33/Mus33projects/nodes/Chopin/images/chopin4.jpg>.
Einstein, Alfred. Music in the Romantic Era . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1947. 213-220.
Ferguson, Donald N. A History of Musical Thought. New York: F.S. Crofts and Company, 1935. 337-346. &quot;Revolutionary&quot; Etude Op. 10, No. 12 . Rec. 1977. The Reader's Digest Association, Inc, 1977. Schonberg, Harold C. The Lives of Great Composers . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1970. 164-178.
&quot;Revolutionary&quot; Etude Op. 10, No. 12 . Rec. 1977. The Reader's Digest Association, Inc, 1977. Schonberg, Harold C. The Lives of Great Composers . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1970. 164-178.
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Schonberg, Harold C. The Lives of Great Composers . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1970. 353-364.
Schonberg, Harold C. The Lives of Great Composers . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1970. 353-364.
Lang, Paul H. Music in Western Civilization . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1941. 949-951.
Chicago Symphony Orchestra. 1812 Overture, Op. 49 . Rec. 7 Jan. 1956. John Pfeiffer. Lang, Paul H. Music in Western Civilization . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1941. 949-951.
David. Napoleon At the St. Bernard Pass . 1803. Paintings to Go . 28 May 2007 <http://www.paintingstogo.com/david/napoleon.jpg>.
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Finney, Theodore M. A History of Music . New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1935. 407-423. Ludwig Van Beethoven, String Quartet Op. 132 in a Minor, Measure 1-12 . In Celebration of Ludwig van Beethoven’s 225th Birthday . Schiller Institute. 3 June 2007 <http://www.schillerinstitute.org/graphics/fidelio/beethoven-225/fig1.jpg>.
Lockwood, Lewis. The Music and the Life of Beethoven . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2003. 74-80.
Lockwood, Lewis. The Music and the Life of Beethoven . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2003. 78.
Lockwood, Lewis. The Music and the Life of Beethoven . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2003. 181-187.
Lockwood, Lewis. The Music and the Life of Beethoven . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2003. 181-187.
Lockwood, Lewis. The Music and the Life of Beethoven . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2003. 202-214.
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Boynick, Matt. &quot;Richard Wagner (1813-1883).&quot; Classical Music Pages . 1 Feb. 1996. Macmillan Press Ltd. 27 May 2007 <http://w3.rz-berlin.mpg.de/cmp/wagner.html>. Finney, Theodore M. A History of Music . New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1935. 485-498.
Hitler Speech . Opera Chic . University of San Diego. 4 June 2007 <http://history.sandiego.edu/gen/filmnotes/images/triumph5.jpg>. Lang, Paul H. Music in Western Civilization . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1941. 875-882.
Wagner, Richard. My Life . Ed. Mary Whittall. Trans. Andrew Gray. New York: Da Capo P, 1992. 39-42.
Wagner, Richard. My Life . Ed. Mary Whittall. Trans. Andrew Gray. New York: Da Capo P, 1992. 391-404.
Lang, Paul H. Music in Western Civilization . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1941. 875-882.
Boynick, Matt. &quot;Richard Wagner (1813-1883).&quot; Classical Music Pages . 1 Feb. 1996. Macmillan Press Ltd. 27 May 2007 <http://w3.rz-berlin.mpg.de/cmp/wagner.html>. Budapest Symphony Orchestra. Lohengrin: Prelude . Delta Music Inc, 1998. Lang, Paul H. Music in Western Civilization . New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1941. 875-882.
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