2. ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY (AT)
Assistive Technology is technology used to help students
with disabilities learn and communicate more independently.
AT can be broken into 3 categories
No technology
Non-electronic
Low technology
Electronic but do not contain sophisticated computer parts
High technology
Use sophisticated computer parts or include a computer and software
(LD Online, 2001).
Reference:
Behrmann, M., & Jerome, M. K. (2002, January). Assistive technology for students with mild disabilities. Retrieved from
http://www.ericdigests.org/2003-1/assistive.htm
3. WORKING SPECIAL NEEDS
STUDENTS
Students with an Individualized Educational Plan
(IEP) are eligible to receive accommodations in the
classroom to help them succeed.
Within their IEP are the special supports, such as
AT, you can use in your classroom to assist in
meeting their goals.
4. RESOURCES TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’
EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE
AT Resources can be used to accommodate
students with:
ADHD
Auditory Disabilities
Mild Learning Disabilities
Autism
Visual Impairments
Physical Disabilities (Orthopedic Impairments)
5. RESOURCES FOR ADHD
Invisible Clocks
Worn on the belt and vibrates when designated time is up
to let the student know it is time for a break and can help
with behavior
Portable Word Processors
Assists the student with reading and writing
Electronic Math Worksheet software/ Talking
Calculator
Can provide immediate feedback for students in Math
Reference
Bright hub. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.brighthub.com/education/special/articles/74108.aspx
6. RESOURCES FOR AUDITORY
DISABILITIES
Personal frequency modulation (FM) systems
The teacher uses the microphone while the student has the
receiver so the sound reaches their ears or their hearing aid
One to One Communicator
The teacher wears the microphone and the sound is amplified
and delivered directly into the students hearing aid (the
student can adjust the volume to their comfort level)
Note Taking
A trained professional takes notes to allow the student to
focus on listening and watching a speaker
Reference:
Hearing assistive technology. (1997). Retrieved from http://www.asha.org/public/hearing/FM-Systems/
7. RESOURCES FOR MILD LEARNING
DISABILITIES
No Technology Resources
Foam attached to page corner to assist in page turning
Study carrel to decrease distractions
Providing copies of notes
Email (Low Technology)
Sending class notes to students
Technology (High)
Voice-recording Device
Students can record lessons or lectures for review
Notebook computers, PDAs, or portable word processors to
help students with note taking
Reference:
Behrmann, M., & Jerome, M. K. (2002, January). Assistive technology for students with mild disabilities. Retrieved from http://www.ericdigests.org/2003-
1/assistive.htm
8. RESOURCES FOR AUTISM
Talk Pad
Can be programmed with simple 1-4 step directions
The student hits the buttons to complete steps
Helps with organizational skills
Voice In the Box
Helps the student to focus his attention during large group-
listening activities
Timers
Assists many students by providing time limits and
structure for completing tasks
Reference
Stokes, S. (n.d.). Assistive technology for . Retrieved from http://www.specialed.us/autism/assist/asst10.htm
9. RESOURCES FOR VISUAL
IMPAIRMENTS
Closed circuit televisions (CCTVs)
Students view a screen with color contrast and print size
options
Reading materials are placed under the glass that slides
and guides as the student reads
Auditory-based AT
Students can tape record a lesson to review later
Students can use a talking calculator
Reference
Types of assistive technology available visually impaired students. (2012). Retrieved from
http://www.brighthubeducation.com/special-ed-visual-impairments/74539-assistive-technology-for-students-with-visual-
impairments/
10. RESOURCES FOR PHYSICAL
DISABILITIES
Keyguards
Help students to avoid striking unwanted keys while typing
Pointing or Typing Aid
Can be used for students with more severe disabilities
Usually a wand or a stick, the typing aid can be worn on the
head, strapped to the chin, or held in the mouth or hand and
is used with a standard or alternative keyboard
Reference
Assistive technology for children with physical disabilities: Keyboard & mouse. (2012). Retrieved from
http://www.brighthub.com/education/special/articles/47379.aspx