The great invention - 4º Bimestre

1. The Great Invention
"An odventure for teenoge students"
Violence is oll around us - in our schoot. in our cily, in our counlry ond
in lhe world. But whol con we do cbout il? Whose responsibilily is it
onywoy?
Steve ond his friends think they should do something. Tension ond
misunderstonding threoten a Peoce Conference in their city. They hove
to get to the Conference Room quickly before lts too late.
This is the story of a young inventor ond his friends ond on invention
thot could sove the world. But will they be too late?
Main theme - an invention to promote world peace
Other themes - ethics, environment
Visit www.richmond.com.br Teacher's Area
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stage. _ intermediate
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stage 2 _ elementary
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stage 1 _ starter ,
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Richmond
PUBLISHING

2. © EDUARDO AMOS, ELISABETH PRESCHER, ERNESTO PASQUALr"N, 2004
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~lI!mIl!IImI
Diretoria: Paul Berry
Gerência editorial: Sandra Possas
(~r-I
Coordenação de bureau: América Jesus
Coordenação de pesquisa iconográfica: Ana Lúcia Soares
Coordenação de revisão: Estevam Vieira Lédo Jr.
Coordenação de produção gráfica: André Monteiro, Maria de Lourdes Rodrigues
Coordenação de produção industrial: Wilson Troque
Projeto editorial: Véra Regina A. Masel/i
"Anybody horne?" shouted Neil as he knocked at the
Edição de texto: Kylie Mackin garage door.
Assistência Editorial: Gabriela Peixoto Vilanova
Revisão: Denise Ceron Steve opened the doar and said, "Neil! Fred! Come in."
Projeto gráfico de miolo e capa: Ricardo Van Steen Comunicações e The boys entered the garage. It was almost impossible to
Propaganda Ltda.joliver Fuchs
Edição de arte: Christiane Borin walk cround. Cans, boxes, and tools were all over the place.
Ilustrações de miolo e capa: Robson Araújo
"What are you doing, Steve?" asked Fred.
Foto da capa: CIO
Pesquisa iconográfica: Vera Lucia da Silva Barrionuevo "Finishing up a new invention," answered Steve. "The
Tratamento de imagens: Fabio N. Precendo
Diagramação: EXATA Editoração
mechanical fingers aren't moving very well and the electronic
Pré-impressão: Hélio P. de Souza Filho, Marcio H. Kamoto elbow has a problern."
Impressão e acabamento: EGB
"Mechanical fingers? Electronic elbow? What are you
working on this time?" Fred csked.
Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP)
(Cãmara Brasileira do Livro, SP, Brasil)
Amos, Eduardo
The great invention / Eduardo Amos. Elisabeth
Prescher, Ernesto Pasqualin ; [ilustrações
Robson Araújo]. - 2. ed. - São Paulo:
Moderna, 2003. - (Modern readers ; stage 3)
1. Inglês (Ensino fundamental) I. Prescher,
Elisabeth. 11. Pasqualin, Ernesto. m. Araújo,
Robson. IV. Título. V. Série.
03-3368 COO-372.652
Índices para catálogo sistemático:
1. Inglês: Ensino fundamental 372.652
ISBN 85-16-03721-5
Reprodução proibida. Art.l84 do Código Penal e lei 9.610 de 19 de fevereiro de 1998.
Todos os direitos reservados
RICHMONO PUBLISHING
EDITORA MODERNA LTOA.
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São Paulo - SP - Brasil - CEP 03303-904
Vendas e Atendimento: Tel. +55 11 2602-5510/080077181 81
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www.richmond.com.br
2010
Impresso no Brasil
17' impressão - Fev/2010

3. "A turnator. It turns pages for you. I think it's going to be "OK,you quys." said Steve. "Enough of inventions. What's new?"
helpful for musicians," explained Steve. "We're really worried," said Neil.
"And lazy readers," added Neil. "Fred is going to be your "Why? What's happening?" asked Steve.
first customer." "There's going to be a basketball game next Saturday,"
Steve and Neil started laughing, but Fred didn't like the Fred said. "Kingsville High School is coming to play against uso
joke. Remember the lcst time we played them. They were really
The two boys were still laughing when Fred noticed violent."
something strange in a fishbowl by the window. "Yes. I remember," said Steve. "Rick was hit on the head
"What's that in the fishbowl?" he asked. and was in hospital for two days."
"Another invention - a buoy for stressed tish," said Steve. "We think it's going to be even more violent this time," said
"You're really crazy, you knowl" said Neil. Neil.
"Yes, but the fish are happy," replied Fred. "Lcok!" "The whole world is more violent," Steve said. "Nobody
knows where things are going to end. Did you read today's
paper?" he asked. "Here, lookl"

4. The boys readthe article in silence. Two days later. Steve was looking for his friends ct school.
"Do you think there is going to be a war?" asked Neil. He was very excited.
"Yes. if they don't come to cn agreement," answered Steve. "Neil! Fred! We have to talk right now. It's about the
"And it is going to be an ugly war. Perhaps the last war on our basketball game next Saturday."
planet." "What about it?" asked Neil.
Steve's mother opened the dcor and scld, "Sandwiches "We all know it's going to be violent, right?"
coming!" She pressed a button and a tray with sandwiches "Right," they said.
moved towards the boys. "Well. I think we can do something about it. I have a ptori."
"What's that?" asked Fred. said Steve. He told the boys that he had invented a new gas
"Another of my inventions - a flying troy." said Steve. that had the power to calm down angry people.
"Thanks. Mom." "OK. but what is the plan?" asked Fred.
, 7

5. Neil and Fred woke up at 6:30 on Saturday morning. At
7:00, the three boys were busy working in Steve's garage. The
gome was going to start at 10:00.
"We fill balloons with the gas," explained Steve. "We then "Steve!" said Neil after an hour working hard on their plano
give them to the cheerleaders and ask them to burst the "This is not going to work! The balloons burst when [ blow the
balloons during the gome. The gas will do the rest." gas into them."
Fred and Neilliked the plano The three boys walked around "Maybe there is too much pressure inside the balloons,"
the school to find the cheerleaders. The girls did not know the said Fred. "It will never work! What now, Steve?"
real reason for the plano They thought it was some kind of joke "[ think we have to find thicker balloons," Steve replied.
and immediately agreed to help. "Let's go, then! Hurry!" said Fred.
I ,

6. I
4iIT
,. -. I
They ran to the neighborhood stores to find thicker
balloons. At 9:15.they were bock at the garage to test the new
ones.
They hod to hurry. There were fifty balloons to fill. When
they finished. they rushed off to school.
"You're late. guys!" shouted one of the cheerleaders. "The As the gos dispersed. everybody started to calm down.
game is olmost over." The visitors lost the game. but there was no violence.
Vou could feel the tension in the air. The Kingsville team When Steve went to bed that evening. he could not sleep.
was losing. and they were getting more violent. A big fight wos He thought about the game. the violence. and the gas he had
starting. invented.
"Here you are. qirls." Steve shouted. "Toke the balloons "It was the gas." he thought. "I knew it was going to work!
around the gym and burst them. Hurry up! There's no time to The gas calmed everyone down."
waste!" He was lost in thought when an ideo flashed through his
The cheerleaders quickly took the bolloons. ran in all mind. "lt the gos worked on the kids. it must work on adults
directions and burst them. Nobody understood whot wos too." he reosoned. "There is that Peace Summit next week.
going on. Everybody is going to be tense."
"Stop what you are doing. girls!" somebody shouted but He sat up in bed and reached for the telephone. He had
they dicri't pay any attention. to tolk to Neil and Fred.
10
"

7. "Our plan is to spray the gas
at the Convention Center
during the surnrnit."
explained Steve. "The
participants will be
affected by the gas.
They will calm down
Mr Thompson opened his front door and found Neil. Fred
and think about peace,
and Steve on his doorstep. Mr Thompson was Neil's neighbor.
not war."
He worked in the Maintenance Department at the Convention
"You work in the
Center, the location of the Peace Summit the following week.
Maintenance Department
"Hello. boys." said Mr Thompson as he opened the door.
at the Convention Center,
"Quite early for a Sunday morning, isn't it?"
right?" asked Neil. "You are
"Sorry for being 50 early, Mr Thompson, but we really need
familiar with the building. Vou
to talk to you." said Neil. "Do you have a few minutes?"
know your way 011 around the
"Sure!" replied Mr Thompson. "Come on in!" place, don't you? Vou can help us get
"What can 1do for you, kids?" asked Mr Thompson. into the building and reach the Conference Room."
They told him about the gas and what they did at the Mr Thompson was reluctant at first. It was difficult for him
basketball gome. They told him they wanted to do the some to accept doing something illegal. But he was worried about
thing at the Peace Summit. the possibility of war. The boys were enthusiastic and finally
"Wait a minute!" said Mr Thompson. "15this some crazy idea convinced him to help.
to save the world? Don't you kids realize that the Peace Summit "Your only access to the Conference Room is the air-
is a very serious matter? It's not for people like you and me." conditioning systern." he said. "lt is full of passages, but 1can
"We have to do something, Mr Thompson," insisted Steve. make a map of the pipes for you."
"The newspaper says that this is an important meeting, but "I think we are going to need maintenance uniforms and
the politicians are inflexible. If they can't agree, there could identification cores." Neil said.
be a war." 'TIl take care of thot." said Mr Thompson. "Don't worry."
"What can 1do about it?" asked Mr Thompson. "Good. And we are going to need walkie-talkies for
"You can help us a tot." said Neil. communication inside the air-conditioning system," said Fred.
"But why me?" asked Mr Thompson. "And don't forget the gas!" Mr Thompson reminded the
"Well. tirst. because you work at the Convention Center," boys.
said Fred. "Dori't worry about that, Mr Thompson. We are going to
"And second, because we know you core." added Steve. put the gas in fire extinquishers." explained Steve.
"Yeah. We remember that you risked your life to sove those "Well. the only thing is that we have to keep this secret.
children from the fire at the shopping center last year," said Neil. Top secret!" said Neil.

8. The Convention Center wos busy on Wednesdoy morning. "Sorry we're lote, Mr Thompson." soid Steve ponting.
Reporters were everywhere. Television crews went in ond out "lt wos very hord to enter the building," odded Fred.
with their equipment. Limousines stopped by the moin door "There ore security guords ot the gote," exploined Neil.
bringing the heods of stote. Security guords ond police officers We hod to show them our lOs ond tell them o long story.
were everywhere. Fortunotely they let us in."
At nine o'clock, everyone wos reody to stort the summit. "Thonk goodness!" soid Mr Thompson. "Now let's see! Did
TV floodlights went on ond the choirmon opened the event. you bring everything?"
Down ot the Mointenonce Deportment, Mr Thompson wos "Sure, we hove the bottles ond they ore filled with qcs."
anxiously wotching the closed-circuit TV. soid Fred. They took out three smoll metal bottles from their
"The meeting storted twenty minutes ogo ond those boys bogs. "And we brought the wolkie-talkies."
ore not here yet," he thought. "Security guords ore oll over the "Right, boys ... we have no time to waste. Hurry!" said Mr
ploce. Perhops they stopped them." Thompson. "Here ore the mops of the pipe system. Follow the
Just then, the boys ron into the room. directions corefully. Now get your things and go."

9. <kAfter +
The way through the air-conditioning system was cold,
dusty, and dark. The passages were so low that they had to
crawl. Three minutes late r, the walkie-talkie in Mr Thompson's
hand beeped. It was Neil.
"I can't find my map! I think I lost it on the way," said the
boy.
"Well, calm down and tell me where you are."
"I don't know exactly, but there is a large yellow pipe on
my riqht," said Neil. "Shall I go on?"
"No, Neil. It's too complicated. If you go on, you'll get lost.
Go back and try to tind your map. It must be
somewhere near you."
Two minutes later, Neil
called Mr Thompson again.
"I found it, Mr
Thompson. !t was
on the floor
fifteen meters
behind me.
Everything is
"whct time is it now?" asked Steve. OK now."
'Ten rninutes to ten." answered Neil. MrThompson
"You have only fifteen minutes to get to the Conference sighed in relief
Room," said Mr Thompson. 'Tll check you positions every five and thought.
minutes over the walkie-talkie. Go, quickly!" "Let's hope
everything
is really OK."
r'

10. "Steve!" Mr Thompson shouted over the walkie-talkie. "Look, Fred. Don't worry. Listen to me, now." Mr Thompson
"Steve, give me your position." was sweating and spoke very slowly. "Look around. What do
"I think I'rn doing fine," said Steve. "Iam elose to the air- you see around you?"
eonditioning power unit. It is very noisy and very eold here." "A green box. There is a large green metal box to my right,"
"OK, Steve, go on." said Fred.
"Great! I knowwhere you are. Go baek about three meters.
You'll find a fork. Take the left pipe. You'll find the marks there."
As he waited. Mr Thompson was more and more nervous.
'Tm a tcot." he thought. 'The seeurity guards are going to find
us! I never should have ..."
"OK, Mr Thompson. I found the marks. Everything is
fine now."
Mr Thompson paused for a seeond and looked at the eloek
on the wall. It was ten o'eloek.
"Fred." he ealled over the walkie-talkie. "Can you hear
me Fred?" There was no answer. He ealled again. "Can you
hear me, Fred? What's going on?" he asked nervously.
"Something is wroriq." he thought.
He put his walkie-talkie on the table and went into the
piping. While he was erawling inside, the walkie-talkie on the
table beeped. He ran baek to answer. He knew it was Fred
trying to talk to him.
"Fred, ean you hear me?"
"Yes, faintly," Fred said. "I think I'm tost."
"What's the matter, Fred?"
"I ean't find the yellow marks on the wall. I don't know
where Iam. l'rn seared, Mr Thompson. The plan is going to fail
and it will be all my fault!"
r'

11. Mr Thompson sct on the large couch in the Maintenance
Department firmly holding his walkie-talkie. On the closed-
circuit TV, he could see what was going on in the Conference
Room. Some people gestured aggressively, others stood up
and spoke angrily. They alllooked very tense.
One of them walked to the microphone with a grave look
on the face. He said a few words and walked bockto his place.
Mr Thompson got up.
"Steve! Fred! Neil!" said Mr. Thompson nervously. You have
to hurry, boys. The Summit is going to finish earlier. There is no
agreement. The chairman is going to read a statement in a
!
U
few minutes. He's probably going to announce that the
negotiations have failed. This is the end, boys. There is going
to be a WGr. Please, hurry!"
The boys hurried. They crawled faster and faster and hurt
their hands and knees. Their faces were covered with dust,
but they could not cough. They had to be very silent. They
knew that they coulon't fail.
"OK, Mr Thompson! I'm on target. I'm ready to go ahead,"
said Fred over the walkie-talkie.
"Neil!" called Mr Thompson. "Where are you?"
"Right in place, Mr Thompson," replied Neil.
"What about you, Steve?" asked Mr Thompson.
'Tm near the Conference Room," Steve answered. "But
there is a grate here. It won't open. It's locked.

12. The boys sprayed the gas, and in seconds, everyone was
inhaling it.
The chairman adjusted the microphone. He looked at the
document in his hands. He looked at the audience and at the
TV comeras. He thought for a while and then said, "Ladies and
gentlemen. 1 hove an announcement to make. 1 believe we
should postpone our decision. We cannot decide the future of
"Try to open it! I'rn sure you'll find a way," whispered Mr our planet with such anger in our hearts. 1suggest we take a
Thompson over the walkie-talkie. break for lunch and finish in the afternoon."
In the Conference Room, the chairman walked over to his His suggestion was unanimously approved by ctt those
secretary and picked up a sheet of paper. present.
"The chairman is going to the microphone now, boys. We Back at the Maintenance Department. the three boys and
have no more time!" said Mr Thompson. Mr Thompson celebrated the success of their plano The boys
The walkie-talkies were silent for a few seconds. Mr were tired and dusty, but the gas worked.
Thompson was terrified. The chairman walked to the
microphone, took out a handkerchief and mopped his
forehead. He looked around the room very slowly. ("
"I did it! 1opened it" Steve said over
the walkie-talkie. "I used my jackknife.
r
I
,I The grate is open."
"OK, let's go, boys!" said Mr Thompson.
"Position 1- ready," said Neil.
"Position 2 - ready," said Fred.
"Position 3 - ready," said Steve.
"OK, boys. FIRE!" said Mr Thompson.

13. At four oclock thot afternoon, Steve arrived home.
"Where were you 011day, Steve?" his mother asked. 'The
school secretary colled and said thot you didn't
Vou missed the news on TV. They said that the Peace
go to school.
Summit
-
-----------------
wos a success. They are going to start a worldwide The meaning of each word corresponds to its use in the context of
disarmament campaign. What were you doing?" the story (see page number 00)
"I was working, Mom," Steve answered. Then he looked at
her ond smiled. "I was busy saving the world." against (5) contra couch (20) sofá
ago (14) atrás could (10) poderia
agree. agreed (8) concordar cough (21) tossir
agreement (6) acordo crawl (17) engatinhar
ali over (3) por todo crew (14) equipe
almost (3) quase customer (4) cliente
anger (23) fúria, raiva dark (17) escuro
angrily (20) furiosamente, com doorstep (12) porta da casa
raiva dusty (17) empoeirado
angry (12) furioso, com raiva early (12) cedo
anybody (3) alguém elbow (3) cotovelo
beep (17) bipar even (5) ainda, até
believe (23) acreditar everyone (11) todos
blow (9) soprar everything (15) tudo
bottle (15) garrafa everywhere (14) em todo lugar
bring. bringing (14) trazer excited (7) entusiasmado
building (13) edifício, prédio fail (18) falhar, fracassar
buoy (4) bóia faintly (18) baixinho
bu rst (8) estourar familiar (13) familiarizado
busy (9) ocupado faster (21) mais rápido
calm down (7) acalmar-se fight (10) briga
campaign (24) campanha till (8) encher
care (12) importar-se find (8) achar
carefully (15) cuidadosamente tinger (3) dedo
chairman (14) presidente da co- finish up, finishing up (3) terminar
missão tire extinguisher (13) extintor
check (16) verificar de incêndio
cheerleader (8) líder de torcida firmly (20) firmemente
close (18) próximo fishbowl (4) aquáriO
closed-circuit TV (14) televisão ttoo dtiqht (14) holofote
em circuito fechado f1ying (6) voadora

14. fool (19) bobo tose, losing (10) perder should (9) deveria watch. watching (14) observar
forehead (22) testa low (17) baixo shout. shouted (3) gritar while (23) um tempo
forget (13) esquecer main door (14) porta principal sigh. sighed (17) suspirar whisper. whispered (22) sussurrar
fork (19) bifurcação matter (12) assunto slowly (19) lentamente whole (5) inteiro
fortunately (15) felizmente maybe (9) talvez something (4) algo world (5) mundo
gate (15) portão mind (11)mente somewhere (17) em algum lugar worldwide (24) mundial
get into (13) entrar mop. mopped (22) enxugar spray (13) pulverizar worried (5) preocupado
get lost (17) perder-se need (12) precisar statement (20) declaração wrong (18) errado
9 rate (21) grade neighbor (12) vizinho still (4) ainda yet (14) ainda
guys (5) rapazes. "caras" never (9) nunca store (10) loja
gym (10) ginásio de esportes news (24) noticiário strange (4) estranho Expressions
handkerchief (22) lenço next (5) próxima summit meeting (5) reunião de
happen. happening (5) aconte- nobody (10) ninguém cúpula ali my fault (18) tudo culpa
cer noisy (18) barulhento sweat. sweating (19) suar minha
hard (9) duro pant. panting (15) ofegar terrified (22) aterrorizado. Come on in! (12) Entrem!
head (5) cabeça peace (5) paz apavorado Don't worry! (13) Não se preo-
head of state (5) chefe de estado pick up, picked up (22) pegar thicker (9) mais grosso cupe!
heart (23) coração pipe (13) cano thought (11)pensamento go on! (17) continue!
helpful (4) útil piping (18) encanamento tired (23) cansado Hurry up! (10) Apresse-se!
hit (5) bater place (3) lugar tool (3) ferramenta I'rn on target (21)Estou em posição
hold. holding (20) segurar postpone (23) adiar towards (6) em direção a lost in thought (11)pensativo
hope (17) ter esperança powerful (5) poderoso town (5) cidade Thank goodness! (15) Oue Alívio!
hurt (21) ferir power unit (18) unidade de força tray (6) bandeja There's no time to waste! (10)
ID (15) identidade quickly (10) rapidamente try (17) tentar Não há tempo a perder
inhale. inhaling (23) inalar reach. reached (11)pegar unanimously (23) de maneira They didn't pay any attention
inside (9) dentro reader (4) leitor unãnime (10) Eles não prestaram atenção
jackknife (22) canivete ready (14) pronto wake up. woke up (9) acordar What about it? (7) O que é?
joke (4) piada reason (8) razão war (6) guerra What's the matter? (18) Oual é o
just then (14) naquele momento relief (17) alívio waste (10) desperdiçar problema?
keep (13) manter remember (5) lembrar-se
knee (21) joelho right now (7) agora mesmo
knock. knocked (3) bater risk, risked (12) arriscar
late (10) tarde rush ott, rushed off (10) apres-
lough. laughing (4) rir sar-se
lazy (4) preguiçoso save (12) salvar
let (15) deixar scared (18) assustado
locked (21) trancado security guard (14) segurança
look for. looking for (7) procurar sheet (22) folha