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www.operationlifesaver.ca
Look Listen and Live


    BACKGROUND
    In 1974, there were 1,074 collisions
    between trains and motor vehicles
    at highway/railway crossings in           of rail or highway and urban road
    Canada, resulting in 114 deaths           networks. Similarly, aircraft have
    and 664 injuries. The resulting           millions of kilometres of air space
    number of needless fatalities and         in which to fly. However, a
    injuries were further compounded          highway/railway crossing has a
    by numerous other trespassing             precise location where a collision
    incidents.                                between a train and a motor
                                              vehicle is most likely to occur – the
    Many of the injured were perma-           intersection of the railway track
    nently disabled. Property damage          and the highway.
    from these collisions was extensive.
    It is no exaggeration to say that the     A large number of collisions at
    direct and indirect costs of these        public crossings occur at crossings
    incidents amounted to several             equipped with active warning
    million dollars annually.                 devices such as gates, lights and
                                              bells; many of these collisions
    The greater tragedy, however, lies        involve the motor vehicle striking
    in the fact that virtually all of these   the side of the train.
    incidents could have been avoided.
                                              In most circumstances, motorists
    Highway/railway collisions are,           themselves were responsible for
    in fact, one of the most predictable      these collisions. They disregarded
    of all transportation hazards.            the horn and bell warnings of
    Trains and motor vehicles travel on       approaching trains. They ignored
    hundreds of thousands of kilometres       the flashing lights and bell warnings
                                              at crossings and sometimes, they
                                              even drove around lowered barriers.




2
To address these issues, the railway
                                       industry joined forces with the
                                       Railway Transport Committee of
Studies consistently indicated that,
                                       the (then) Canadian Transport
despite the installation of gates
                                       Commission as well as with provin-
and other automatic warning
                                       cial and municipal governments in
devices, pedestrian crossovers and
                                       ongoing and aggressive programs
stricter trespassing enforcement,
                                       to improve railway-related safety.
there was a surprising lack of
                                       However, there was a need for a
knowledge about the potential
                                       national focal point to collect
hazards.
                                       information on all program efforts
These same reports, however, could     and to coordinate and assist all
not explain why people chose to        stakeholders in preventing high-
trespass on railway property.          way/railway crossing and trespassing
                                       incidents. Therefore, to educate the
Studies have shown that trespassing    public and deal with this problem,
incidents often take place when        the Operation Lifesaver program
people walk, lie down, cross or sit    was implemented in Canada in
on the tracks. Incidents also occur    1981.
when recreational vehicle users,
cross-country skiers and hunters
use railway property as a recre-
ational playground.


Any time is train time




                                                                              3
OPERATION LIFESAVER
    Operation Lifesaver (OL) is a
    national public awareness program
    aimed at reducing railway related
    incidents resulting in fatalities and
    injuries. By using various initiatives,
    OL promotes safety at highway/
    railway crossings for drivers as          committee include representatives
    well as for pedestrians. Emphasis         from Transport Canada, The
    is placed on dangerous behaviour          Railway Association of Canada,
    such as trespassing on railway            Canada Safety Council, Canadian
    property or disobeying railway            National Railway, Canadian
    signs and signals.                        Pacific Railway, VIA Rail Canada,
                                              GO Transit, Railway Police, Royal
    WHAT IS OPERATION                         Canadian      Mounted      Police,
    LIFESAVER?                                Ontario Provincial Police, Sûreté
    OL is a partnership between the           Québec, First Nation’s Police
    Railway Association of Canada and         Association, Brotherhood of
    its members, Transport Canada,            Locomotive Engineers, United
    the Canada Safety Council and the         Transportation Union and an edu-
    provincial safety councils/leagues,       cation specialist.
    unions, police, public and commu-
    nity groups.                              Provincial OL committees, made
                                              up of various stakeholders, work
    ●   OL Structure                          on local issues and coordinate
    Operation Lifesaver is guided by          activities within each province.
    a National Advisory Committee,
    which provides advice to the
    National Director regarding the
    development and implementation            Don’t get stopped dead
    of the program. Members of the                on the track!




4
●   Certified Presenters
The backbone of the OL Program               Railway tracks
is its volunteers. These include             are for TRAINS!
Master Trainers, Presenter Trainers,
Presenters and Associates. Presenters
and Associates are required to          Trespassing is a leading cause of
complete a certification process,       railway related fatalities. Railway
which includes a police reference       tracks and bridges are private
check and training. Presenters          property and any unauthorized
deliver the Operation Lifesaver         person who is on railway property
program and Associates support the      which is not designated as a cross-
program by staffing displays and        ing, is committing an offence
participating in other OL activities.   under the law. Whether you are
Similar Operation Lifesaver pro-        walking along the tracks, riding a
grams exist in the USA, Mexico,         snowmobile or an all-terrain vehi-
Argentina, England and Australia.       cle, or you are simply crossing a
                                        track at a location not identified
WHY OPERATION                           as a crossing, YOU ARE TRES-
LIFESAVER?                              PASSING. This is very dangerous
In Canada, a train collides with a      and also illegal; you can be subject
vehicle or a person almost every        to a warning, a fine or worse. You
day. Many people are unfamiliar         can pay with your life.
with the warning devices designed
for their safety. They are unaware      Operation Lifesaver is committed
that trains cannot stop quickly or      to working with the community
swerve to avoid a collision.            and with the general public in
                                        an effort to reduce the number of
Statistics reveal that many people      fatalities and injuries due to tres-
are also unaware that trespassing       passing and dangerous behaviour
on railway property is both dan-        at crossings.
gerous and illegal.

This lack of awareness emphasizes
the need to educate the public on
the dangers surrounding railway
property.




                                                                               5
HOW DOES
    OPERATION LIFESAVER
    MEET ITS GOALS?
    The very strength of Operation
    Lifesaver lies in its railway/govern-   ●   (1) Education
    ment/community co-operative             Operation Lifesaver educates people
    effort. The program seeks to            of all ages about the potential
    join all federal, provincial and        dangers at highway/railway cross-
    municipal authorities, enforce-         ings and the seriousness of tres-
    ment agencies, railways and their       passing on railway property. The
    unions and various public safety        methods used to reach the public
    organizations in a nationwide           include the production and distri-
    effort to reduce deaths, injuries       bution of educational material,
    and property damage resulting           safety presentations to schools,
    from railway-related incidents.         industries and community groups
    Participation by all these members      and the staging of media events.
    is essential to the success of the      ●   (2) Enforcement
    program.                                Operation Lifesaver promotes
    To achieve its goals, Operation         enforcement of laws governing
    Lifesaver focuses on Education,         motorist and pedestrian responsi-
    Enforcement and Engineering –           bilities at highway/railway cross-
    the Three E’s.                          ings and on railway property. The
                                            program works in partnership
                                            with enforcement agencies to
                                            heighten public awareness of the
                                            hazards which exist along railway
                                            property.


6
●   (3) Engineering                     The OL program is designed to
Operation Lifesaver promotes            increase general public awareness
research aimed at ensuring a high       of potential hazards at highway/
level of safety at railway crossings    railway crossings and of the dangers
and on railway property. Operation      associated with trespassing on rail-
Lifesaver also informs the public       way property. This program can be
of federal, provincial and other pro-   adapted to any age group and is
grams aimed at improving railway        given in the form of a presentation.
safety.
                                        Presentations can last between 30
By focusing on these issues and         and 60 minutes, depending on the
identifying emerging concerns,          audience and its needs. If your school
Operation Lifesaver has been            or organization is interested in
able to help reduce crossing colli-     booking a free presentation or if you
sions and trespassing incidents by      would like to get involved, contact
over 60 percent.                        your Provincial Safety Council/
                                        League or the national office at
PRESENTATIONS                           (613) 564-8100 or visit our website
Operation Lifesaver has special         at www.operationlifesaver.ca.
audio-visual programs and printed
material available to help. The key     For more information, contact your
to the success of Operation             local Safety Council/League:
Lifesaver is through active partici-
pation, which can be simply familia-
rizing yourself and others with the
appropriate warning signs.


    Help us to save lives!




                                                                                 7
Always expect a train


    OPERATION LIFESAVER
    WOULD LIKE TO THANK
    THE MANY VOLUNTEERS
    WHO CONTINUOUSLY HELP
    DELIVER THIS PROGRAM
    AND ACKNOWLEDGE THE
    FOLLOWING PARTNERS
    FOR THEIR SUPPORT:
    3M Canada
    Agence métropolitaine de transport
    Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions
    Alberta RailNet                               Ministère des Transports du Québec
    Alberta Safety Council                        Montreal Alouettes
    Amtrak                                        New Brunswick – Department of
    Arnaud Railway Company                        Transportation
    Athabasca Northern Railway                    New Brunswick East Coast Railway
    B.C. Rail                                     New Brunswick Safety Council
    Barrie-Collingwood Railway                    New Brunswick Southern Railway
    British Columbia Safety Council               Newfoundland & Labrador Safety Council
    Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers           Norfolk Southern Corporation
    Burlington Northern (Manitoba)                Nova Scotia Safety Council
    Burlington Northern and Santa Fe              Ontario – Ministry of Transportation
    Calgary Flames                                Ontario Northland Transportation
    Calgary Stampeders                            Commission
    Canada Safety Council                         Ontario Provincial Police
    Canadian American Railroad Company            Ontario Safety League
    Canadian Federation of Agriculture            Ontario Southland Railway
    Canadian Pacific Railway                      Operation Lifesaver Inc. (USA)
    Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway   Ottawa Central Railway
    Capital Railway (operated by OC Transpo)      Ottawa Valley Railway
    Cartier Railway Company                       Quebec Gatineau Railway
    Central Manitoba Railway                      Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway
    Central Western Railway                       Quebec Safety League
    Charlevoix Railway Company                    Quebec Southern Railway Company
    Chemin de fer Baie des Chaleurs               Roberval and Saguenay Railway
    Chemin de fer de la Matapédia et du Golfe     Royal Canadian Mounted Police
    CN                                            Saskatchewan Safety Council
    CSX Transportation                            South Simcoe Railway
    Digital Video Productions                     Southern Manitoba Railway
    Dimension 4 Multimédia                        Southern Ontario Railway
    Direction 2006                                Southern Railway of British Columbia
    E & N Railway                                 St. Lawrence & Atlantic Railroad (Quebec)
    Edmonton Eskimos                              Sûreté du Québec
    Edmonton Oilers                               Sydney Coal Railway
    Essex Terminal Railway Company                The Railway Association of Canada
    Ferroequus Railway Company                    Toronto Terminals Railway
    GO Transit                                    Train Touristique “L’Express de La
    Goderich-Exeter Railway                       Matapédia”
    Great Canadian Railtour Company               Transport Canada
    Great Western Railway                         Trillium Railway
    Huron Central Railway                         United Transportation Union
    Kelowna Pacific Railway                       VIA Rail Canada
    Lakeland & Waterways Railway                  VIACOM Outdoor
    Mackenzie Northern Railway                    Wabush Lake Railway
    Manitoba Safety Council                       West Coast Express
                                                  White Pass & Yukon Route Railway
                                                  Windsor & Hantsport Railway


8

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Operation Lifesaver Program Brochure

  • 2. Look Listen and Live BACKGROUND In 1974, there were 1,074 collisions between trains and motor vehicles at highway/railway crossings in of rail or highway and urban road Canada, resulting in 114 deaths networks. Similarly, aircraft have and 664 injuries. The resulting millions of kilometres of air space number of needless fatalities and in which to fly. However, a injuries were further compounded highway/railway crossing has a by numerous other trespassing precise location where a collision incidents. between a train and a motor vehicle is most likely to occur – the Many of the injured were perma- intersection of the railway track nently disabled. Property damage and the highway. from these collisions was extensive. It is no exaggeration to say that the A large number of collisions at direct and indirect costs of these public crossings occur at crossings incidents amounted to several equipped with active warning million dollars annually. devices such as gates, lights and bells; many of these collisions The greater tragedy, however, lies involve the motor vehicle striking in the fact that virtually all of these the side of the train. incidents could have been avoided. In most circumstances, motorists Highway/railway collisions are, themselves were responsible for in fact, one of the most predictable these collisions. They disregarded of all transportation hazards. the horn and bell warnings of Trains and motor vehicles travel on approaching trains. They ignored hundreds of thousands of kilometres the flashing lights and bell warnings at crossings and sometimes, they even drove around lowered barriers. 2
  • 3. To address these issues, the railway industry joined forces with the Railway Transport Committee of Studies consistently indicated that, the (then) Canadian Transport despite the installation of gates Commission as well as with provin- and other automatic warning cial and municipal governments in devices, pedestrian crossovers and ongoing and aggressive programs stricter trespassing enforcement, to improve railway-related safety. there was a surprising lack of However, there was a need for a knowledge about the potential national focal point to collect hazards. information on all program efforts These same reports, however, could and to coordinate and assist all not explain why people chose to stakeholders in preventing high- trespass on railway property. way/railway crossing and trespassing incidents. Therefore, to educate the Studies have shown that trespassing public and deal with this problem, incidents often take place when the Operation Lifesaver program people walk, lie down, cross or sit was implemented in Canada in on the tracks. Incidents also occur 1981. when recreational vehicle users, cross-country skiers and hunters use railway property as a recre- ational playground. Any time is train time 3
  • 4. OPERATION LIFESAVER Operation Lifesaver (OL) is a national public awareness program aimed at reducing railway related incidents resulting in fatalities and injuries. By using various initiatives, OL promotes safety at highway/ railway crossings for drivers as committee include representatives well as for pedestrians. Emphasis from Transport Canada, The is placed on dangerous behaviour Railway Association of Canada, such as trespassing on railway Canada Safety Council, Canadian property or disobeying railway National Railway, Canadian signs and signals. Pacific Railway, VIA Rail Canada, GO Transit, Railway Police, Royal WHAT IS OPERATION Canadian Mounted Police, LIFESAVER? Ontario Provincial Police, Sûreté OL is a partnership between the Québec, First Nation’s Police Railway Association of Canada and Association, Brotherhood of its members, Transport Canada, Locomotive Engineers, United the Canada Safety Council and the Transportation Union and an edu- provincial safety councils/leagues, cation specialist. unions, police, public and commu- nity groups. Provincial OL committees, made up of various stakeholders, work ● OL Structure on local issues and coordinate Operation Lifesaver is guided by activities within each province. a National Advisory Committee, which provides advice to the National Director regarding the development and implementation Don’t get stopped dead of the program. Members of the on the track! 4
  • 5. Certified Presenters The backbone of the OL Program Railway tracks is its volunteers. These include are for TRAINS! Master Trainers, Presenter Trainers, Presenters and Associates. Presenters and Associates are required to Trespassing is a leading cause of complete a certification process, railway related fatalities. Railway which includes a police reference tracks and bridges are private check and training. Presenters property and any unauthorized deliver the Operation Lifesaver person who is on railway property program and Associates support the which is not designated as a cross- program by staffing displays and ing, is committing an offence participating in other OL activities. under the law. Whether you are Similar Operation Lifesaver pro- walking along the tracks, riding a grams exist in the USA, Mexico, snowmobile or an all-terrain vehi- Argentina, England and Australia. cle, or you are simply crossing a track at a location not identified WHY OPERATION as a crossing, YOU ARE TRES- LIFESAVER? PASSING. This is very dangerous In Canada, a train collides with a and also illegal; you can be subject vehicle or a person almost every to a warning, a fine or worse. You day. Many people are unfamiliar can pay with your life. with the warning devices designed for their safety. They are unaware Operation Lifesaver is committed that trains cannot stop quickly or to working with the community swerve to avoid a collision. and with the general public in an effort to reduce the number of Statistics reveal that many people fatalities and injuries due to tres- are also unaware that trespassing passing and dangerous behaviour on railway property is both dan- at crossings. gerous and illegal. This lack of awareness emphasizes the need to educate the public on the dangers surrounding railway property. 5
  • 6. HOW DOES OPERATION LIFESAVER MEET ITS GOALS? The very strength of Operation Lifesaver lies in its railway/govern- ● (1) Education ment/community co-operative Operation Lifesaver educates people effort. The program seeks to of all ages about the potential join all federal, provincial and dangers at highway/railway cross- municipal authorities, enforce- ings and the seriousness of tres- ment agencies, railways and their passing on railway property. The unions and various public safety methods used to reach the public organizations in a nationwide include the production and distri- effort to reduce deaths, injuries bution of educational material, and property damage resulting safety presentations to schools, from railway-related incidents. industries and community groups Participation by all these members and the staging of media events. is essential to the success of the ● (2) Enforcement program. Operation Lifesaver promotes To achieve its goals, Operation enforcement of laws governing Lifesaver focuses on Education, motorist and pedestrian responsi- Enforcement and Engineering – bilities at highway/railway cross- the Three E’s. ings and on railway property. The program works in partnership with enforcement agencies to heighten public awareness of the hazards which exist along railway property. 6
  • 7. (3) Engineering The OL program is designed to Operation Lifesaver promotes increase general public awareness research aimed at ensuring a high of potential hazards at highway/ level of safety at railway crossings railway crossings and of the dangers and on railway property. Operation associated with trespassing on rail- Lifesaver also informs the public way property. This program can be of federal, provincial and other pro- adapted to any age group and is grams aimed at improving railway given in the form of a presentation. safety. Presentations can last between 30 By focusing on these issues and and 60 minutes, depending on the identifying emerging concerns, audience and its needs. If your school Operation Lifesaver has been or organization is interested in able to help reduce crossing colli- booking a free presentation or if you sions and trespassing incidents by would like to get involved, contact over 60 percent. your Provincial Safety Council/ League or the national office at PRESENTATIONS (613) 564-8100 or visit our website Operation Lifesaver has special at www.operationlifesaver.ca. audio-visual programs and printed material available to help. The key For more information, contact your to the success of Operation local Safety Council/League: Lifesaver is through active partici- pation, which can be simply familia- rizing yourself and others with the appropriate warning signs. Help us to save lives! 7
  • 8. Always expect a train OPERATION LIFESAVER WOULD LIKE TO THANK THE MANY VOLUNTEERS WHO CONTINUOUSLY HELP DELIVER THIS PROGRAM AND ACKNOWLEDGE THE FOLLOWING PARTNERS FOR THEIR SUPPORT: 3M Canada Agence métropolitaine de transport Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions Alberta RailNet Ministère des Transports du Québec Alberta Safety Council Montreal Alouettes Amtrak New Brunswick – Department of Arnaud Railway Company Transportation Athabasca Northern Railway New Brunswick East Coast Railway B.C. Rail New Brunswick Safety Council Barrie-Collingwood Railway New Brunswick Southern Railway British Columbia Safety Council Newfoundland & Labrador Safety Council Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers Norfolk Southern Corporation Burlington Northern (Manitoba) Nova Scotia Safety Council Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Ontario – Ministry of Transportation Calgary Flames Ontario Northland Transportation Calgary Stampeders Commission Canada Safety Council Ontario Provincial Police Canadian American Railroad Company Ontario Safety League Canadian Federation of Agriculture Ontario Southland Railway Canadian Pacific Railway Operation Lifesaver Inc. (USA) Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway Ottawa Central Railway Capital Railway (operated by OC Transpo) Ottawa Valley Railway Cartier Railway Company Quebec Gatineau Railway Central Manitoba Railway Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway Central Western Railway Quebec Safety League Charlevoix Railway Company Quebec Southern Railway Company Chemin de fer Baie des Chaleurs Roberval and Saguenay Railway Chemin de fer de la Matapédia et du Golfe Royal Canadian Mounted Police CN Saskatchewan Safety Council CSX Transportation South Simcoe Railway Digital Video Productions Southern Manitoba Railway Dimension 4 Multimédia Southern Ontario Railway Direction 2006 Southern Railway of British Columbia E & N Railway St. Lawrence & Atlantic Railroad (Quebec) Edmonton Eskimos Sûreté du Québec Edmonton Oilers Sydney Coal Railway Essex Terminal Railway Company The Railway Association of Canada Ferroequus Railway Company Toronto Terminals Railway GO Transit Train Touristique “L’Express de La Goderich-Exeter Railway Matapédia” Great Canadian Railtour Company Transport Canada Great Western Railway Trillium Railway Huron Central Railway United Transportation Union Kelowna Pacific Railway VIA Rail Canada Lakeland & Waterways Railway VIACOM Outdoor Mackenzie Northern Railway Wabush Lake Railway Manitoba Safety Council West Coast Express White Pass & Yukon Route Railway Windsor & Hantsport Railway 8