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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume: 3 | Issue: 4 | May-Jun 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1637
Digital Citizenship in Education:
Visioning Safety and Responsibilities in Digital World
Roberto L. Suson
Faculty, Doctor in Development Education Student, Harvest Christian School International, Cebu, Philippines
How to cite this paper: Roberto L.
Suson "Digital Citizenship in Education:
Visioning Safety and Responsibilities in
Digital World" Published in
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-3 |
Issue-4, June 2019,
pp.1637-1639, URL:
https://www.ijtsrd.c
om/papers/ijtsrd25
123.pdf
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an Open Access article
distributed under
the terms of the
Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/
by/4.0)
ABSTRACT
The inevitability of digital tools and technology usage has accelerated over the
past 30 years and continues to grow rapidly. Digital interaction has become a
part of everyday life and continues to covers our mind. This research assessed
the likelihood of the respondents on how to deal technology properly. Using
statistical tool and Survey Questionnaire, the data were analyzed using mean,
percentages and t-testtwoindependentsamples tomeasurethesignificantmean
difference of the group respondents. The finding reveals that the group
respondents were likely vulnerable when using digital tools. This includes the
safety and security and their responsibilities. This study suggests that students
and teachers were at risk during this advent of technology.
Keywords: Digital tools, Digital Citizenship, Digital Education, Digital World
1. INTRODUCTION
The digital world is increasingly penetrating the education and skills domain,
with technology gradually being used to deliver education, knowledge and skills
in new and innovative ways. This penetration is coupled with future changes to
the mode and pattern of work, which are themselves affected by the current
climate of economic uncertainty, as well as by political shifts. Given theincreased
use of fast changing digital technologies in the workplace, new skills needs have
emerged. The use of these technologies has contributed to transforminglearning
and skills development into a lifelong process.
Indeed, people now have to continue to develop and refresh
their skills and knowledge in order to keep abreast with the
constant innovations and new developments in the digital
world (Clement, 2017).Moreover, astechnologyevolves,our
expectation for how that technology can and should make
our lives better evolves with it. While holding a paper map
may bring out a sense of nostalgia, we know inherently that
our phones will help us to navigate to an unknown location
more quickly and efficiently. To bring education into the
digital age, we must give teachers the skills they need to
adapt their classrooms. And teachers can’t do it alone – they
need district and state leaders to invest in meaningful
professional development opportunities that let them
explore new teaching practices. That’s why digiLEARN, the
nonprofit I co-founded that’s dedicated to increasing
personalized learning options for students and expanding
instructional opportunities for educators, has created two
resources to empower teachers and schools to transform
classrooms through technology. (Perdue, 2017).
This is the fact that technology might give vulnerability on
both teachers and students. Suson (2019) stated that there
should be a proposed training's and seminars for the
teachers relating to digital citizenship and how to be a
responsible digital citizen. School management as the
starting point of this action plan will be expected to elevate
the respondents group or in general to its clientele (the
teachers, staff and learners) awareness as to the elementsof
digital citizenship through training, seminars, conferences,
workshops, posting of tarpaulins and making of school
digital citizenship handbook is very essential in providing
responsible digital citizen. In addition, the stakeholders
involved in the educational system must be fully aware on
the norms of responsible behavior with regards to
technology use and how to become a responsible digital
citizen or known as digital citizenship.
Objective of the Study
This research willtranscend theopportunities tounderstand
whether the learners and teachers understand their digital
footprint in this digital world.
This is anchored on the framework of the nine elements of
digital citizenship of Mike Ribble. The elements give a
framework for understanding the technology problems that
ar necessary to educators. they ought to be wontto establish
current areas of would like during a faculty or district
technology program, likewise as rising problems that will
become more and more necessary in returning years.
Methodology
This study was used descriptive research method of
research. This study utilized the descriptive-normative
method of research.Usingtheadapted SurveyQuestionnaire,
the data were analyzed using mean,percentageandt-testfor
the significant mean difference.
IJTSRD25123
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1638
Results and Discussion
Figure1. Safety and Security
The results shows that educators and learners were in the
middle of knowing on how to be safe when dealing with
technology in the school and outside premises. According to
Reaves (2013) Students have access to more resources and
information, allowing them to expand their learning
potential beyond their immediate physical environment.
However, along with the benefits of mobiledevicescomethe
associated challenges. These challenges range from
mismanagement and carelessnesstomisconductandtheftof
school devices — often putting students at risk. Ultimately,
you must be able to prove good stewardship for the funding
you receive. But most importantly, you must establish
safeguards for the students that use these devices. Hence,
there must be an appropriate strategy employed by the
school to avoid problem in termsof integratingtechnologyat
school.
Figure2. Responsibilities of digital Users
The data entails, that learners group on was not fully aware
on the rights and responsibilities of every users need to
follow in the digital age. Looking deeplyon thedata,teachers
were moderately aware but students aren’t. Moreover, the
data implies that the learners group were not fully aware on
how to be effective, thoughtful and becoming a responsible
citizen. Thus, it entails that learners group are still novice in
terms of their rights as a digital citizen. Ribble (2015) on his
Digital Citizenship within the schools, emphasizeBeingafull
portion in a computerized society infers that each client is
overseen beyond any doubt rights, and these rights gottobe
given essentially to all people. Progressed subjects alsohave
certain obligations to this common open; they ought to
assent to live as per the parameters that are commonly
settled upon by people. These limits may come as genuine
principles or bearings, or as satisfactory utilize techniques.
In a perfect world, the people who share within the
progressed society would participate to choose a
appropriate utilize framework commendable to all.
Moreover, the level of awareness is significantly different.
This implies that the awareness of group respondents’ as to
the nine elements of digitalcitizenshipwerenotcomparable.
This is that experience and age gap of the teachers and
learners group were a big factor on the results. Moreover,
from digital law to digital right and responsibilities, their
probability value (Pvalue) are very small compared to the
level of significance. Thus, the null hypotheses are rejected.
Hence there is significant difference.
Conclusion and Recommendation
Overall, results shows that educators and students were at
risk in terms of their safety in this digitalworld. Moreover, in
terms of responsibilities as digital users they were in the
middle of knowing what are their rightsandresponsibilities.
This lead to an idea that school are not fully prepare of the
trends when integrating technology inside school premises.
Educators and students must be aware on their rights and
how to be safe in this digital world. Hence, the researcher
proposed that there must be an awareness guide that willbe
conduct in the schools or in the community. Thiswillgivethe
benefits of all the stakeholders. In this way they were able to
track their digital footprint in a right way. Moreover,
awareness will lead to better lifewhen engagetotechnology.
REREFENCES
[1] Ribble, M. Digital Citizenship in SchoolsSecond Edition
[2] Reaves, H. 2013. How every school can promote safety
in a digital world
[3] Suson, R. (2019) Digital Citizenship in the Context of
Basic Education.
[4] Perdue,B. 2017. To Bring Learning into the Digital Age,
We must Empower Teachers.
[5] Clement, S. 2017. Education and Skills in the Digital
Age. Published by the Boyle, Clifton J., "The
effectiveness of a Digital Citizenship curriculum in an
urbanschool"(2010). Dissertation & Theses Collection.
AAI3404228.
https://scholarsarchive.jwu.edu/dissertations/AAI340
4228
[6] An, Y., Aworuwa, B., Ballard, G., & Williams, K. (2008).
Teaching with Web 2.0 technologies. Texas A&M
University. Retrieved from
http://www.aect.org/pdf/proceedings09/2009/09_1.
pdf
[7] Ashmeade, L. (2016). Study of the impact of certified
staff perception of digital citizenship upon teacher
professional development (Order No. 10587941).
Available from ProQuestDissertations&ThesesGlobal.
(1885003574). Retrieved from https://0-
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1639
searchproquestcom.library.acaweb.org/docview/1885
003574?accountid=9900
[8] Sharp, L. (2014). Literacy in the digital age. The
Language and Literacy Spectrum, 24. Retrieved from
http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1034912.pdf
[9] Siemens, G. (2005).Connectivism:Alearningtheoryfor
the digital age. ITDL Journal. Retrieved from
http://www.itdl.org/journal/jan_05/article01.htm
[10] Sullivan, L. (2006). Time to teach digital etiquette,
experts suggest. Yahoo!. Retrieved from
http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/TimeToTe
achDigitalEtiquetteExpertsSuggesto nYahooNews.pdf
[11] Ribble, M., Bailey, G., & Ross, T. (2004). Digital
citizenship: Addressing appropriate technology
behavior. Learning & Leading with Technology, 32(1).
Retrieved from
http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/1stLL.pdf
[12] Ribble, M. & Bailey. G. (2005). Teaching digital
citizenship: When will it become a priority for 21st
Century schools? School Business Affairs, 71(3).
Retrieved from
http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/TeachingD
C10.pdf

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Digital Citizenship in Education Visioning Safety and Responsibilities in Digital World

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume: 3 | Issue: 4 | May-Jun 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1637 Digital Citizenship in Education: Visioning Safety and Responsibilities in Digital World Roberto L. Suson Faculty, Doctor in Development Education Student, Harvest Christian School International, Cebu, Philippines How to cite this paper: Roberto L. Suson "Digital Citizenship in Education: Visioning Safety and Responsibilities in Digital World" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4, June 2019, pp.1637-1639, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.c om/papers/ijtsrd25 123.pdf Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0) ABSTRACT The inevitability of digital tools and technology usage has accelerated over the past 30 years and continues to grow rapidly. Digital interaction has become a part of everyday life and continues to covers our mind. This research assessed the likelihood of the respondents on how to deal technology properly. Using statistical tool and Survey Questionnaire, the data were analyzed using mean, percentages and t-testtwoindependentsamples tomeasurethesignificantmean difference of the group respondents. The finding reveals that the group respondents were likely vulnerable when using digital tools. This includes the safety and security and their responsibilities. This study suggests that students and teachers were at risk during this advent of technology. Keywords: Digital tools, Digital Citizenship, Digital Education, Digital World 1. INTRODUCTION The digital world is increasingly penetrating the education and skills domain, with technology gradually being used to deliver education, knowledge and skills in new and innovative ways. This penetration is coupled with future changes to the mode and pattern of work, which are themselves affected by the current climate of economic uncertainty, as well as by political shifts. Given theincreased use of fast changing digital technologies in the workplace, new skills needs have emerged. The use of these technologies has contributed to transforminglearning and skills development into a lifelong process. Indeed, people now have to continue to develop and refresh their skills and knowledge in order to keep abreast with the constant innovations and new developments in the digital world (Clement, 2017).Moreover, astechnologyevolves,our expectation for how that technology can and should make our lives better evolves with it. While holding a paper map may bring out a sense of nostalgia, we know inherently that our phones will help us to navigate to an unknown location more quickly and efficiently. To bring education into the digital age, we must give teachers the skills they need to adapt their classrooms. And teachers can’t do it alone – they need district and state leaders to invest in meaningful professional development opportunities that let them explore new teaching practices. That’s why digiLEARN, the nonprofit I co-founded that’s dedicated to increasing personalized learning options for students and expanding instructional opportunities for educators, has created two resources to empower teachers and schools to transform classrooms through technology. (Perdue, 2017). This is the fact that technology might give vulnerability on both teachers and students. Suson (2019) stated that there should be a proposed training's and seminars for the teachers relating to digital citizenship and how to be a responsible digital citizen. School management as the starting point of this action plan will be expected to elevate the respondents group or in general to its clientele (the teachers, staff and learners) awareness as to the elementsof digital citizenship through training, seminars, conferences, workshops, posting of tarpaulins and making of school digital citizenship handbook is very essential in providing responsible digital citizen. In addition, the stakeholders involved in the educational system must be fully aware on the norms of responsible behavior with regards to technology use and how to become a responsible digital citizen or known as digital citizenship. Objective of the Study This research willtranscend theopportunities tounderstand whether the learners and teachers understand their digital footprint in this digital world. This is anchored on the framework of the nine elements of digital citizenship of Mike Ribble. The elements give a framework for understanding the technology problems that ar necessary to educators. they ought to be wontto establish current areas of would like during a faculty or district technology program, likewise as rising problems that will become more and more necessary in returning years. Methodology This study was used descriptive research method of research. This study utilized the descriptive-normative method of research.Usingtheadapted SurveyQuestionnaire, the data were analyzed using mean,percentageandt-testfor the significant mean difference. IJTSRD25123
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1638 Results and Discussion Figure1. Safety and Security The results shows that educators and learners were in the middle of knowing on how to be safe when dealing with technology in the school and outside premises. According to Reaves (2013) Students have access to more resources and information, allowing them to expand their learning potential beyond their immediate physical environment. However, along with the benefits of mobiledevicescomethe associated challenges. These challenges range from mismanagement and carelessnesstomisconductandtheftof school devices — often putting students at risk. Ultimately, you must be able to prove good stewardship for the funding you receive. But most importantly, you must establish safeguards for the students that use these devices. Hence, there must be an appropriate strategy employed by the school to avoid problem in termsof integratingtechnologyat school. Figure2. Responsibilities of digital Users The data entails, that learners group on was not fully aware on the rights and responsibilities of every users need to follow in the digital age. Looking deeplyon thedata,teachers were moderately aware but students aren’t. Moreover, the data implies that the learners group were not fully aware on how to be effective, thoughtful and becoming a responsible citizen. Thus, it entails that learners group are still novice in terms of their rights as a digital citizen. Ribble (2015) on his Digital Citizenship within the schools, emphasizeBeingafull portion in a computerized society infers that each client is overseen beyond any doubt rights, and these rights gottobe given essentially to all people. Progressed subjects alsohave certain obligations to this common open; they ought to assent to live as per the parameters that are commonly settled upon by people. These limits may come as genuine principles or bearings, or as satisfactory utilize techniques. In a perfect world, the people who share within the progressed society would participate to choose a appropriate utilize framework commendable to all. Moreover, the level of awareness is significantly different. This implies that the awareness of group respondents’ as to the nine elements of digitalcitizenshipwerenotcomparable. This is that experience and age gap of the teachers and learners group were a big factor on the results. Moreover, from digital law to digital right and responsibilities, their probability value (Pvalue) are very small compared to the level of significance. Thus, the null hypotheses are rejected. Hence there is significant difference. Conclusion and Recommendation Overall, results shows that educators and students were at risk in terms of their safety in this digitalworld. Moreover, in terms of responsibilities as digital users they were in the middle of knowing what are their rightsandresponsibilities. This lead to an idea that school are not fully prepare of the trends when integrating technology inside school premises. Educators and students must be aware on their rights and how to be safe in this digital world. Hence, the researcher proposed that there must be an awareness guide that willbe conduct in the schools or in the community. Thiswillgivethe benefits of all the stakeholders. In this way they were able to track their digital footprint in a right way. Moreover, awareness will lead to better lifewhen engagetotechnology. REREFENCES [1] Ribble, M. Digital Citizenship in SchoolsSecond Edition [2] Reaves, H. 2013. How every school can promote safety in a digital world [3] Suson, R. (2019) Digital Citizenship in the Context of Basic Education. [4] Perdue,B. 2017. To Bring Learning into the Digital Age, We must Empower Teachers. [5] Clement, S. 2017. Education and Skills in the Digital Age. Published by the Boyle, Clifton J., "The effectiveness of a Digital Citizenship curriculum in an urbanschool"(2010). Dissertation & Theses Collection. AAI3404228. https://scholarsarchive.jwu.edu/dissertations/AAI340 4228 [6] An, Y., Aworuwa, B., Ballard, G., & Williams, K. (2008). Teaching with Web 2.0 technologies. Texas A&M University. Retrieved from http://www.aect.org/pdf/proceedings09/2009/09_1. pdf [7] Ashmeade, L. (2016). Study of the impact of certified staff perception of digital citizenship upon teacher professional development (Order No. 10587941). Available from ProQuestDissertations&ThesesGlobal. (1885003574). Retrieved from https://0-
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD25123 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 1639 searchproquestcom.library.acaweb.org/docview/1885 003574?accountid=9900 [8] Sharp, L. (2014). Literacy in the digital age. The Language and Literacy Spectrum, 24. Retrieved from http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1034912.pdf [9] Siemens, G. (2005).Connectivism:Alearningtheoryfor the digital age. ITDL Journal. Retrieved from http://www.itdl.org/journal/jan_05/article01.htm [10] Sullivan, L. (2006). Time to teach digital etiquette, experts suggest. Yahoo!. Retrieved from http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/TimeToTe achDigitalEtiquetteExpertsSuggesto nYahooNews.pdf [11] Ribble, M., Bailey, G., & Ross, T. (2004). Digital citizenship: Addressing appropriate technology behavior. Learning & Leading with Technology, 32(1). Retrieved from http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/1stLL.pdf [12] Ribble, M. & Bailey. G. (2005). Teaching digital citizenship: When will it become a priority for 21st Century schools? School Business Affairs, 71(3). Retrieved from http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/uploads/TeachingD C10.pdf