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RURAL OUT REACH
1) ATMANIRBHAR BHARAT,ATMANIRBHAR MADHYA PRADESH
2)SKILL FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
3)ROLE OF YOUTH IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT
4)ADICTION FREE CAPAGIN AND CLEAN INDIA MISSION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
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Atmanirbhar
bharat atmanirbhar
madhya pradesh
• Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is the new version of ‘Make in
India’ which was announced by Hon’ble Prime Minister on
12th May 2020 with new vision. The detailed announcements
were made in five days relief package by the Finance Minister
Nirmala Sitaraman to mitigate the negative effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic. She clarified that it doesn’t aim to adopt
protectionism against other countries. Those sectors which
requires FDI and foreign technology are always welcome. In
the critical situation of pandemic when international
movements of goods and services prohibited, India showed
the independent skill of manufacturing PPE by growth of this
sector from zero to 1,50,000 pieces a day by the beginning of
May, indicating the capacity of Self-reliance. The paper focuses
on those sectors and areas which have potential to achieve
self-reliance in the future. It tries to analyze the limitations
and bring out the various suggestions to utilize the existing
capacity for becoming a global supplier.
WHAT YOU
KNOW AND
INFORMED
SO FAR
ABOUT THE
ABHIYAN
*Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, which translates to 'self-
reliant India' or 'self-sufficient India', is the vision of the
Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi of making India "a
bigger and more important part of the global economy",
* pursuing policies that are efficient, competitive and
resilient, and being self-sustaining and self-generating.
*Atmanirbhar Bharat does not mean "self-containment",
"isolating away from the world" or being "protectionist".
* The first mention of this came in the form of the
'Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan or 'Self-Reliant India Mission
during the announcement of India's COVID–19 pandemic
related economic package on 12 May 2020.
* The five pillars of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ are stated as
economy, infrastructure, technology-driven systems,
vibrant demography and demand.
WHAT IS
SELF
RELIANCE
* Is it mindset?
* Is it capitalist framework?
* Is it consumer card ?
* Is it an idea or ideology?
* What is required for self reliance
* Models to follow for achieving self reliance
mission
IDEA VS
IDEOLOGY
• *Ideas are more self prone – it has potential of negotiability – ideas
are barren, plain – critical mechanism is possible in ideas.
• * While ideology is not barren, ideology is power structure,
functionality is fixed because it it loaded with some frame, philosophy,
principles.
• *Ideology is more connected with praxis
• *Critical mechanism is never part of ideology, it is non negotiable
phenomena. Suspension of voice is part of ideology.
• : Gandhivadi and Gandhivichar – the first one is related to ideology
the later is an idea.
• RURAL OUTREACH PROGRAME
• The Rural Outreach Research Project involved visiting farms and rural communities across the municipality to collect
data on physical health, mental health, wellbeing, social isolation and community connectedness. This project conducted
social research into the health needs of rural communities, with a particular focus on farmers.
• The project collected important data that assisted in understanding the barriers and issues impacting on rural
communities; developing a more accurate picture of what is happening across the municipality. It is also worth noting that
the scope and methodology of the project was limited due to the lack of specific data available for smaller rural areas to
substantiate and validate key health and wellbeing statistics and outcomes
• The Rural Outreach Program provides support to community member’s wellbeing in the following areas:
• • Service navigation and collaboration
• • Responsive and convenient times and locations
• • Non-clinical and less threatening service delivery
• our focus for institutions, located in urban area or rural area, is on providing industry exposure to their students and also
connecting them with the society. If students are able to solve the problems of society, their acceptability in the society will
enhance and undoubtedly boost their confidence.
ATMANIRBHAR MADHYA
PRADESH
• Mahatma Gandhi believed that a self-reliant India would not be
possible without self-reliant villages. The MGNREGA is also one of the
most important Rural Employment Program which provides
opportunities to villagers to become self-reliant. Government has
allocated an additional fund of Rs. 40,000 crore for the MGNREGA
under Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhyan. In Madhya Pradesh farm bunds
under MGNREGA had helped massive increase in agricultural
productivity. It has been observed that this scheme led to the 190%
increase in the income of the beneficiaries in Jharkhand. Recently,
there has been a focus on the construction of assets on private land.
These include fruit orchards, farm bunds, farm ponds and well for
drinking and irrigation. This is the time for rural population including
the migrant workers who have returned to be engaged in such
activities as the creation of small check dams and gully plugging and
many become enable to cultivate three crops instead of single crop
annually. Government increased the allocation of funds for
MGNREGA but it is not sufficient because in poor states due to
corruption these funds are not properly allocated so it is needed to
‘go vocal’ for workers to implement it efficiently in local areas.
• The objectives of the Abhiyan could be fulfilled by adopting some
measures. As government allotted huge amount for the development of
many sectors and schemes but there is need of the proper allocation of
the funds generated and it should reach the actual hands. The poor
population affects severely by natural calamities and pandemic.
Therefore, country should be prepared for facing natural and economic
challenges. Success of any idea and policy depends on good governance
and appropriate mechanism for implementation of that policy. To
become self-reliant and global supplier it is necessary to increase
quantity as well as quality of the commodity, so that we can deploy the
benefit from the opportunity diverted from China. For the successful
implementation of the schemes mentioned in Abhiyan, it is must to
recognize the actual potential of various sectors existing in urban and
rural India and provide them sufficient resource.
conclusion
• Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is a long-term concept. In short-term it is very difficult to
achieve because since 1991 all economies are integrated under LPG policy. From the
above study it is concluded that Indian Economy have huge potential to achieve self-
reliance but it requires proper implementation of laws made by government and proper
allocation of funds allotted by the government. Not only in urban, but rural sector also
have great capacity to develop if proper policies are made and implemented.
Government should give all the facilities to develop those sectors which have potential to
take innovative steps. This is not only government’s responsibility but also consumers
responsibility to consume domestically produced goods because demand is the main
determinant to develop any sector. India is not only capable of producing basic products
but also have the capacity to produce highly technical products.
• Objective
• 1) Identify effective methods for outreach to unrepresented and underrepresented populations.​
• 2) Describe and respond to cultural differences which influence how people with disabilities participate in and
benefit from independent living services.
• 3) Create ways to network with agencies, governmental units, consumers, funders, and other interested parties.​
• 4) Structure and manage programs more effectively to respond to service, funding, distance, and attitudinal
barriers.​
• 5) Develop a long-range plan to meet current and future needs.​
• 6) Awareness about, and response to, local mental health and wellbeing challenges.
• 7) Community based response to people experiencing medical disease.​
• 8) Collaboration between health services, local government and other agencies to support and build resilient
communities.​
• The Government has tried to bring many reforms for the farmers but still much has to be done. Through the rural
outreach the student have tried to find the problems of the rural India and find solution for the cause. The students
are able to develop engineering skills to inculcate novel ideas for uplifting the life style of rural areas as a contribution
to our society.
•
•
• We are go to particular village and prepare detailed study under the following heads:-
• 1) Nutrition and health.
• 2) Life style of people.
• 3) Condition of women.
• 4) Public services.
• 5) Occupation and population of people.
• 6) Crop production and farming practices.
• 7) Education Facility.
• 8) General Awareness.
• 9) Infant mortality.
• 10) Hygiene and sanitation.
Rural outreach program coordinator: The coordinator ensures that the Rural Outreach Workers have access
to resources and networks necessary to perform their role. They manage the Rural Outreach students and work
with them to gather data for evaluation. They engage with service providers and stakeholders to develop
relationships and limit barriers for community members to access services
Crop production and
farming practices:
• Agriculture is a very important livelihood activity in rural
India. It supports and complements income from agriculture.
Information and awareness about scientific agriculture is
critical to make it economically rewarding. Through various
interventions including capacity building and training, we
can enhance the productivity, profitability and sustainability
of agriculture. The role of Gram Panchayats, as local
governments, is critical, as they can reach out to people, and
also take the assistance of government departments and
various types of resources agencies. Along with Agriculture,
there are some small scale industries like making Fragrance
sticks, or pot making small scale industries.
• BICHOLI HAPSI
• Overview of village: In a village for almost 4 to 5 hours, we begun to know that animals are like members of those
families in that village, there are only few houses in the village there are not having any animal as a pet. There are 400 to
500 houses in that village, and they are bit discreated, there are toilets in every houses and they are having a proper
shelter. The village is quite peaceful. In the village there is a lack of connectivity and not having any public transport
facility. So it may harm the agriculture directly or indirectly. There are some graduate people want to organize small
workshops in the village.
• Agriculture is an efficient or widely used profession in rural areas, though which they can earn a sufficient amount of
money. Regarding the agriculture, students have some questions about it like, how the rural people perform this task and
what are the possibilities in this business, why this is widely used in rural areas and what are the types of agriculture? So,
for improving the agriculture I am going to introduce the info regarding such above points by taking reference of a village
called BICHOLI HAPSI by understanding the agriculture through a village, there is a hope to resolve the issues regarding
agriculture or enhance the work on it. Area of study for doing in-depth about Agriculture, I prefer to go a village named
JAMBADA near TH. AMLA DIST. BETUL in Madhya Pradesh. Choosing a village for study does not mean that there is not
having any sources or marks of agriculture in urban areas. But through a village students went to know the real time
issues faces by the village peoples, in urban areas there is a lots of solutions or no lack of availability in a city. A real time
issues should be detected or solved by the professionals in that field.
• Problems faced by People:
• * Problems of malnourishment and sanitation.
• * Illiteracy and unemployment lack of basic infrastructure like colleges, hospitals, sanitation, etc.
• * Power is one of the significant issues.
• * Electricity troubles everyone here.
• * Lack of drinkable water.
• The lack of availability of necessary facilities is also a major problem for the people. The village needs proper hospital,
schools, colleges and various necessary facilities. There are children aspiring to study in good schools and colleges.
• Electricity is one of the major issues that the people are facing. There is no 24 hours electricity supply in the village. In
every occupation electricity plays a major role, thus, electricity shortage creates problems. Insufficient light demotivates
the villagers to work at night and also makes the village unsafe.
PROBLEM
DOMAIN
• By surveying the village, we observed that villagers
are facing many problems regarding their occupation
or in their daily life, every living being the earth needs
water rather it was a human or an animal. But in that
village there is a problem of water shortage, some of
them are not managed to get water at their home to
drink, so it was a matter to think that how they
manage the water for agricultural land. Sometimes
they have to carry water from some miles, this takes
so much time. They mostly depend on rain for their
crops production. village has lower literacy rate and
there is no proper medical facility available in that
village. Also there is lack of nutrition problem in that
area. In this village no proper drains and drainage
system and no waste management are available
• A lack of availability of necessary
products is also in that village, for such
important products the villagers have to
move city and buy it from there. There are
some students who want to something
good in their life but they are unable to
connect through the city. Electricity is one
of the major issues or a problem for every
single villager. There is no electricity for
twenty four hours in village. In every
occupation electricity plays a major role,
at night work in agriculture are very
difficult to perform, the darkness also
demotivates the villagers to work at night.
SOLUTION
DOMAIN
*There are some possible solutions for the above-mentioned
problems. The solutions include, filing a complaint regarding the
electricity shortage to the CM of the state.
*The villagers should practice rainwater harvesting. This would
help them save water for future use. They should also dig wells
where the groundwater level is high. They should avoid wastage
of water.
*The Sarpanch of the village should ask the high authorities to
improve the network connectivity of the village. This way the
people would be able to connect with the outside world. Also,
the business of the people would flourish.
* The youngsters should be trained to use the latest technology
so that they come up with new ideas and innovations to make
the lives of the people easier.
Role of
youth in
rural
development
Rural development in India is extremely vital for the overall progress of the
country. In rural areas, there have been many aspects that need to be focused upon,
such as generation of jobs and employment for the people, construction of houses,
schools and educational institutions, medical and health care facilities, agriculture,
industries, nutritional requirements, focusing upon the skill development of the
people and facilities such as electricity, energy, water, gas and cooking equipment.
For the welfare of the rural people, these areas need to be focused upon, for the
effective development of these areas the role of youth is required. In this research
paper, what is the significance of the role of youth in rural development has been
underscored. The main areas that are highlighted in this research paper are,
identifying youth, youth participation, impediments to youth participation, the
demand for the role of youth in rural areas, youth labor markets in rural areas, and
an assessment of the role of youth in rural development. Thus, it can be understood
that the role of youth has been imperative in the case of rural development,
provided if the youth wholeheartedly contributes and works with zest and
enthusiasm
The Demand
of the Role
of Youth in
Rural Areas
• . Small Scale Industries
In rural areas, besides agriculture, there have been setting
up of small scale industries which require workers, there
has been role of youth in the development of skills of the
workers, who are not educated so that they can acquire
jobs in industries and make a living. Employment in
industries requires skills and expertise, therefore, the skill
development amongst the rural masses is essential,
especially amongst the women so that they can acquire
jobs
Skill Development
It is stated that development of skills and expertise of the
people is essential for a sector to progress and develop.
Whether an individual is able to read or write but skill
development is imperative for progression. Skill
development is in various areas such as operation of
machines, manufacturing of goods, sports, music, usage of
technology, computers and so forth. Skills and talents
amongst the rural masses lead to the development of the
country.
..
• Agriculture
• Agriculture is stated to be the main occupation in the
rural areas and this occupation requires extensive
research, production, utilization of science and
technology, cropping, irrigation and many more
functions. Youth people who are well educated
and possess efficient knowledge of how to implement
agricultural activities assist in the development of
agricultural activities. Making use of technologies in the
agricultural sector, implementing extensive research is
the work of the youth
• Education
• Educational institutions are essential to develop amongst
the rural areas; education enables an individual to seek a
living for himself, an educated person can accomplish
himself. There has
Government
support
The government, central, state and local support is imperative at all the levels of rural
development. Micro-financing and implementation of monetary transactions are
necessary for the rural masses to be aware of so that they are able to effectively
manage their finances. The role of youth is imperative in making them aware, guiding
them and assisting them in case of any problems or difficulties. When trying to access
financial services, youth from across the world face several common challenges:
Restrictions in the legal and regulatory environment; Lack of specifically tailored
financial products; Limited financial capabilities; Reluctance of FSPs to work with
clients who have limited trading records and security (often the case for rural youth)
Provision of financial services allows youth to improve their livelihoods and
accumulate assets in the long term. Appropriate and inclusive financial services can
equip youth with the resources and support to become productive and economically
active members of their agricultural households and communities, and make the
transition from childhood to adulthood. Non-refundable grants, incentives and start-up
capital for promoting rural youth entrepreneurship are instruments of critical
importance. There is enormous potential for growth in the creation of new green jobs
and for upgrading of existing jobs to become greener, contributing to sustainable
development, poverty reduction and better inclusion of young people in society. It is
increasingly clear that investments must be made in training and education
opportunities so that young people can acquire new skills or upgrade their existing
skills in order to have access to “green” jobs.
Conclusion
Youth are the young people that are skilled, possess efficient knowledge and capabilities and overall they possess the
enthusiasm to work and accomplish something good. The youth who are involved in rural development, have adopted
this area as their field and all the areas in rural development such as construction, education, employment generation,
industries, agriculture, skill development, electricity, energy, water, require development and youth have been
effectively involved. The youth are involved in various activities, but there are certain impediments on the way of their
participation such as insufficient knowledge and information, weak infrastructure, cost and inequality and exclusion.
The points of high and low factors may prove to be discriminatory and these verify the occurrence of barriers and
impediments in the task of the youth. The participation of the youth intends to help build and control young people as
assets. It has been extended through an inventive process led by young people, which itself has strengthened their
aptitude to participate and lead. The challenges and the negative stereotypes of youth and reveals how young people
can absolutely give to development in four operational areas: organizational development, policy and planning,
implementation, and monitoring and evaluation
This subject aims to increase the understanding of the growing
significance of, and better potential for the youth participation in
development observation and to discover key issues and approaches.
But it goes beyond the expression and style of many document
advocacy research areas; which simply argue for a focus on youth
participation. Rather, this research provides information on how to
actually work with youth at a practical operational level in respect of
policy and programming. It does this through the provision of capable
and hopeful practice case studies and their associated resources, and a
number of quality standards that will help organizations get started.
When youth are involved in a practical and an operational level, rural
development within the country would certainly take place in an
effective manner and prove to be advantageous for the entire nation
Addiction
free
campagin
Ideas for non-profits and government organizations looking to run drug
prevention campaigns. Remember that it’s best to start early and that kids
are open to messages until puberty. But these ideas are good preventative
ideas for any age of your target audience
1. Organize locate youth to produce campaign slogans and logo items (t-
shirts, buttons, tickers, etc). Use brainstorming sessions to agree on a logo
and run a poster contest for the logo design. Find sponsors. Upload all your
materials to the web. Be sure to be present in social media like YouTube , My
Space and Facebook.
2.Run an art contest with the local art gallery or art council and get people of
all ages involved and all media – writing, drawing, illustration, photography,
etc. Display entires in a county office building for one month. Hold a
reception for participants and award certificates to winners.
3. Organize local youth to produce a PSA (public service announcement.
Intergrate the curriculum with a high school IT teacher to teach youth how to
produce TV-quality materials. Use the help of a production company as a
sponsor.
..
• 4. Combine with local law enforcement agencies to produce a documentary with a
local television station.
• 5. Facilitate Friday evening movie nights featuring films about addiction where
experts, parents and youth discuss issues before the film.
• 6.Develop a storytelling day with the local library and have children who are
impacted by drugs write stories and share them (if they want to) with other children
by reading them aloud.
• 7. Broadcast your message via billboard. Make it readable. Keep your words
short. Run a contest for the billboard design.
• 8. Piggyback on monthly National campaigns to attract added interest.
• Addiction is a disease: We must change our attitude towards addicts), arguing that
addiction does not meet the disease criteria, and calls to destigmatize it “remove
any sense of personal responsibility”. Addiction as a medical disorder: Delivering a
more persuasive message. In this editorial, Humphreys (2017) outlines a rationale
for why popular comparisons of substance use disorder to diabetes and asthma
may miss the mark, and how we can address the problem of stigma while still
realistically acknowledging the potential harm substance use disorders can cause
Clean India for rural
development
• Swachh Bharat Mission was launched by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi on 2 October 2014. The
mission aims to achieve universal sanitation
coverage and to encourage hygienic sanitation
practice. The scheme is also known as the “Clean
India Mission”. The project was launched as a
tribute to Mahatma Gandhi. It is a nation-wide
campaign aiming to clean up the streets, roads,
cities and rural areas. The mission aims to achieve
an “open-defecation free” (ODF) India by 2nd
October 2019.
• It consists of two sub-missions – Swachh Bharat
Mission (Gramin) which will be implemented in
rural areas, and the Swachh Bharat Mission
(Urban), which will be implemented in urban areas.
The aim of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) is to
achieve a clean and Open Defecation Free (ODF)
India by 2nd October 2019
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC.
Objectives of
Swachh Bharat
Abhiyan
• To promote cleanliness and hygiene in a wholistic
manner.
• To reduce the incidence of open defecation
• To bring improvement in the quality of life in rural
areas
• To encourage the concept of sustainable sanitation
practices
• To create awareness about health and hygiene.
• To help India reach to India Sustainable Development
Goal 6 (SDG 6).
• To encourage cost-effective sanitation efforts.
• To develop community managed sanitation systems
• To focusing on scientific Solid & Liquid Waste
Management systems.
• To create a positive impact on gender and promote
social inclusion
Here are
the top
highlights
of the
Swachh
Survekshan
Top 3 Cleanest Cities:
a. Indore, Madhya Pradesh
b. Surat, Gujarat
c. Vijaywada, Andhra Pradesh
Top 3 Cleanest States (More than 100 Urban Local Bodies):
a. Chhattisgarh
b. Maharashtra
c. Madhya Pradesh
Cleanest Ganga Towns:
a. Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
b. Munger, Bihar
c. Patna, Bihar
Cleanest cities with less than one lakh population:
a. Vita, Maharashtra
b. Lonavala, Maharashtra
c. Sasvad, Maharashtra
Top 3 Cleanest states (Less than 100 Urban Local Bodies)
a. Jharkhand
b. Haryana
c. Goa.
..
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is very important step that should be
continuously run until it gets its goal. It has been started to
make healthy living of people in India.
• It is really very important for every Indian to access toilets
facility.
• It is needed to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing
toilets all around the Country.
• It is needed for proper waste management through the
scientific processes, reuse and recycling of the solid and liquid
waste.
• It is needed to create global awareness among people living in
rural areas.
• It is needed to make India a clean and green Country.
• It is necessary to improve the quality of life of people in rural
areas.
• It is needed to bring sustainable sanitation practices.
Efficacy &
Benefits of
the Swachh
Bharat
Initiative
• The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a significant undertaking. When it comes to
cleanliness, India has failed miserably. The campaign has had significant positive
effects on a variety of areas, including healthcare, tourism, employment, the
environment, and the economy. International tourists were drawn to India because
of its clean environment. The tourism industry alone accounts for 6.6 percent of
India’s gross domestic product (GDP). The number of employment opportunities is
increasing. Poor hygiene and cleanliness played a role in the poor health of the
population. Since then, the general health of the population has improved, and the
death rate has decreased significantly. Annually. Each household saves Rs. 6,500 as
a result of improved health. It also had a positive impact on pollution. Now that the
garbage has been separated into biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste, it is
easier to recycle. The Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen, which saw over 10 crore
toilets constructed, was also a success. In addition, there were over 6 lac villages
that were ODF. On October 2, 2019, the coverage of household toilets reached 100
percent, an increase from 38.70 percent in 2014 and 38.70 percent in 2013.
Throughout India’s history, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has stood out as a singular
undertaking. We must make a commitment not to litter or leave trash on the side of
the road. We must continue to practise cleanliness with the same zeal as before,
and we must contribute to keeping our Mother India as clean and beautiful as
possible.

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ruraal outreach.pptx

  • 1. RURAL OUT REACH 1) ATMANIRBHAR BHARAT,ATMANIRBHAR MADHYA PRADESH 2)SKILL FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 3)ROLE OF YOUTH IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT 4)ADICTION FREE CAPAGIN AND CLEAN INDIA MISSION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT Click to add text
  • 2. Atmanirbhar bharat atmanirbhar madhya pradesh • Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is the new version of ‘Make in India’ which was announced by Hon’ble Prime Minister on 12th May 2020 with new vision. The detailed announcements were made in five days relief package by the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman to mitigate the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. She clarified that it doesn’t aim to adopt protectionism against other countries. Those sectors which requires FDI and foreign technology are always welcome. In the critical situation of pandemic when international movements of goods and services prohibited, India showed the independent skill of manufacturing PPE by growth of this sector from zero to 1,50,000 pieces a day by the beginning of May, indicating the capacity of Self-reliance. The paper focuses on those sectors and areas which have potential to achieve self-reliance in the future. It tries to analyze the limitations and bring out the various suggestions to utilize the existing capacity for becoming a global supplier.
  • 3. WHAT YOU KNOW AND INFORMED SO FAR ABOUT THE ABHIYAN *Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, which translates to 'self- reliant India' or 'self-sufficient India', is the vision of the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi of making India "a bigger and more important part of the global economy", * pursuing policies that are efficient, competitive and resilient, and being self-sustaining and self-generating. *Atmanirbhar Bharat does not mean "self-containment", "isolating away from the world" or being "protectionist". * The first mention of this came in the form of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan or 'Self-Reliant India Mission during the announcement of India's COVID–19 pandemic related economic package on 12 May 2020. * The five pillars of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ are stated as economy, infrastructure, technology-driven systems, vibrant demography and demand.
  • 4. WHAT IS SELF RELIANCE * Is it mindset? * Is it capitalist framework? * Is it consumer card ? * Is it an idea or ideology? * What is required for self reliance * Models to follow for achieving self reliance mission
  • 5. IDEA VS IDEOLOGY • *Ideas are more self prone – it has potential of negotiability – ideas are barren, plain – critical mechanism is possible in ideas. • * While ideology is not barren, ideology is power structure, functionality is fixed because it it loaded with some frame, philosophy, principles. • *Ideology is more connected with praxis • *Critical mechanism is never part of ideology, it is non negotiable phenomena. Suspension of voice is part of ideology. • : Gandhivadi and Gandhivichar – the first one is related to ideology the later is an idea.
  • 6. • RURAL OUTREACH PROGRAME • The Rural Outreach Research Project involved visiting farms and rural communities across the municipality to collect data on physical health, mental health, wellbeing, social isolation and community connectedness. This project conducted social research into the health needs of rural communities, with a particular focus on farmers. • The project collected important data that assisted in understanding the barriers and issues impacting on rural communities; developing a more accurate picture of what is happening across the municipality. It is also worth noting that the scope and methodology of the project was limited due to the lack of specific data available for smaller rural areas to substantiate and validate key health and wellbeing statistics and outcomes • The Rural Outreach Program provides support to community member’s wellbeing in the following areas: • • Service navigation and collaboration • • Responsive and convenient times and locations • • Non-clinical and less threatening service delivery • our focus for institutions, located in urban area or rural area, is on providing industry exposure to their students and also connecting them with the society. If students are able to solve the problems of society, their acceptability in the society will enhance and undoubtedly boost their confidence.
  • 7. ATMANIRBHAR MADHYA PRADESH • Mahatma Gandhi believed that a self-reliant India would not be possible without self-reliant villages. The MGNREGA is also one of the most important Rural Employment Program which provides opportunities to villagers to become self-reliant. Government has allocated an additional fund of Rs. 40,000 crore for the MGNREGA under Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhyan. In Madhya Pradesh farm bunds under MGNREGA had helped massive increase in agricultural productivity. It has been observed that this scheme led to the 190% increase in the income of the beneficiaries in Jharkhand. Recently, there has been a focus on the construction of assets on private land. These include fruit orchards, farm bunds, farm ponds and well for drinking and irrigation. This is the time for rural population including the migrant workers who have returned to be engaged in such activities as the creation of small check dams and gully plugging and many become enable to cultivate three crops instead of single crop annually. Government increased the allocation of funds for MGNREGA but it is not sufficient because in poor states due to corruption these funds are not properly allocated so it is needed to ‘go vocal’ for workers to implement it efficiently in local areas.
  • 8. • The objectives of the Abhiyan could be fulfilled by adopting some measures. As government allotted huge amount for the development of many sectors and schemes but there is need of the proper allocation of the funds generated and it should reach the actual hands. The poor population affects severely by natural calamities and pandemic. Therefore, country should be prepared for facing natural and economic challenges. Success of any idea and policy depends on good governance and appropriate mechanism for implementation of that policy. To become self-reliant and global supplier it is necessary to increase quantity as well as quality of the commodity, so that we can deploy the benefit from the opportunity diverted from China. For the successful implementation of the schemes mentioned in Abhiyan, it is must to recognize the actual potential of various sectors existing in urban and rural India and provide them sufficient resource.
  • 9. conclusion • Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan is a long-term concept. In short-term it is very difficult to achieve because since 1991 all economies are integrated under LPG policy. From the above study it is concluded that Indian Economy have huge potential to achieve self- reliance but it requires proper implementation of laws made by government and proper allocation of funds allotted by the government. Not only in urban, but rural sector also have great capacity to develop if proper policies are made and implemented. Government should give all the facilities to develop those sectors which have potential to take innovative steps. This is not only government’s responsibility but also consumers responsibility to consume domestically produced goods because demand is the main determinant to develop any sector. India is not only capable of producing basic products but also have the capacity to produce highly technical products.
  • 10. • Objective • 1) Identify effective methods for outreach to unrepresented and underrepresented populations.​ • 2) Describe and respond to cultural differences which influence how people with disabilities participate in and benefit from independent living services. • 3) Create ways to network with agencies, governmental units, consumers, funders, and other interested parties.​ • 4) Structure and manage programs more effectively to respond to service, funding, distance, and attitudinal barriers.​ • 5) Develop a long-range plan to meet current and future needs.​ • 6) Awareness about, and response to, local mental health and wellbeing challenges. • 7) Community based response to people experiencing medical disease.​ • 8) Collaboration between health services, local government and other agencies to support and build resilient communities.​ • The Government has tried to bring many reforms for the farmers but still much has to be done. Through the rural outreach the student have tried to find the problems of the rural India and find solution for the cause. The students are able to develop engineering skills to inculcate novel ideas for uplifting the life style of rural areas as a contribution to our society. • •
  • 11. • We are go to particular village and prepare detailed study under the following heads:- • 1) Nutrition and health. • 2) Life style of people. • 3) Condition of women. • 4) Public services. • 5) Occupation and population of people. • 6) Crop production and farming practices. • 7) Education Facility. • 8) General Awareness. • 9) Infant mortality. • 10) Hygiene and sanitation. Rural outreach program coordinator: The coordinator ensures that the Rural Outreach Workers have access to resources and networks necessary to perform their role. They manage the Rural Outreach students and work with them to gather data for evaluation. They engage with service providers and stakeholders to develop relationships and limit barriers for community members to access services
  • 12. Crop production and farming practices: • Agriculture is a very important livelihood activity in rural India. It supports and complements income from agriculture. Information and awareness about scientific agriculture is critical to make it economically rewarding. Through various interventions including capacity building and training, we can enhance the productivity, profitability and sustainability of agriculture. The role of Gram Panchayats, as local governments, is critical, as they can reach out to people, and also take the assistance of government departments and various types of resources agencies. Along with Agriculture, there are some small scale industries like making Fragrance sticks, or pot making small scale industries.
  • 13. • BICHOLI HAPSI • Overview of village: In a village for almost 4 to 5 hours, we begun to know that animals are like members of those families in that village, there are only few houses in the village there are not having any animal as a pet. There are 400 to 500 houses in that village, and they are bit discreated, there are toilets in every houses and they are having a proper shelter. The village is quite peaceful. In the village there is a lack of connectivity and not having any public transport facility. So it may harm the agriculture directly or indirectly. There are some graduate people want to organize small workshops in the village. • Agriculture is an efficient or widely used profession in rural areas, though which they can earn a sufficient amount of money. Regarding the agriculture, students have some questions about it like, how the rural people perform this task and what are the possibilities in this business, why this is widely used in rural areas and what are the types of agriculture? So, for improving the agriculture I am going to introduce the info regarding such above points by taking reference of a village called BICHOLI HAPSI by understanding the agriculture through a village, there is a hope to resolve the issues regarding agriculture or enhance the work on it. Area of study for doing in-depth about Agriculture, I prefer to go a village named JAMBADA near TH. AMLA DIST. BETUL in Madhya Pradesh. Choosing a village for study does not mean that there is not having any sources or marks of agriculture in urban areas. But through a village students went to know the real time issues faces by the village peoples, in urban areas there is a lots of solutions or no lack of availability in a city. A real time issues should be detected or solved by the professionals in that field.
  • 14. • Problems faced by People: • * Problems of malnourishment and sanitation. • * Illiteracy and unemployment lack of basic infrastructure like colleges, hospitals, sanitation, etc. • * Power is one of the significant issues. • * Electricity troubles everyone here. • * Lack of drinkable water. • The lack of availability of necessary facilities is also a major problem for the people. The village needs proper hospital, schools, colleges and various necessary facilities. There are children aspiring to study in good schools and colleges. • Electricity is one of the major issues that the people are facing. There is no 24 hours electricity supply in the village. In every occupation electricity plays a major role, thus, electricity shortage creates problems. Insufficient light demotivates the villagers to work at night and also makes the village unsafe.
  • 15. PROBLEM DOMAIN • By surveying the village, we observed that villagers are facing many problems regarding their occupation or in their daily life, every living being the earth needs water rather it was a human or an animal. But in that village there is a problem of water shortage, some of them are not managed to get water at their home to drink, so it was a matter to think that how they manage the water for agricultural land. Sometimes they have to carry water from some miles, this takes so much time. They mostly depend on rain for their crops production. village has lower literacy rate and there is no proper medical facility available in that village. Also there is lack of nutrition problem in that area. In this village no proper drains and drainage system and no waste management are available
  • 16. • A lack of availability of necessary products is also in that village, for such important products the villagers have to move city and buy it from there. There are some students who want to something good in their life but they are unable to connect through the city. Electricity is one of the major issues or a problem for every single villager. There is no electricity for twenty four hours in village. In every occupation electricity plays a major role, at night work in agriculture are very difficult to perform, the darkness also demotivates the villagers to work at night.
  • 17. SOLUTION DOMAIN *There are some possible solutions for the above-mentioned problems. The solutions include, filing a complaint regarding the electricity shortage to the CM of the state. *The villagers should practice rainwater harvesting. This would help them save water for future use. They should also dig wells where the groundwater level is high. They should avoid wastage of water. *The Sarpanch of the village should ask the high authorities to improve the network connectivity of the village. This way the people would be able to connect with the outside world. Also, the business of the people would flourish. * The youngsters should be trained to use the latest technology so that they come up with new ideas and innovations to make the lives of the people easier.
  • 18. Role of youth in rural development Rural development in India is extremely vital for the overall progress of the country. In rural areas, there have been many aspects that need to be focused upon, such as generation of jobs and employment for the people, construction of houses, schools and educational institutions, medical and health care facilities, agriculture, industries, nutritional requirements, focusing upon the skill development of the people and facilities such as electricity, energy, water, gas and cooking equipment. For the welfare of the rural people, these areas need to be focused upon, for the effective development of these areas the role of youth is required. In this research paper, what is the significance of the role of youth in rural development has been underscored. The main areas that are highlighted in this research paper are, identifying youth, youth participation, impediments to youth participation, the demand for the role of youth in rural areas, youth labor markets in rural areas, and an assessment of the role of youth in rural development. Thus, it can be understood that the role of youth has been imperative in the case of rural development, provided if the youth wholeheartedly contributes and works with zest and enthusiasm
  • 19. The Demand of the Role of Youth in Rural Areas • . Small Scale Industries In rural areas, besides agriculture, there have been setting up of small scale industries which require workers, there has been role of youth in the development of skills of the workers, who are not educated so that they can acquire jobs in industries and make a living. Employment in industries requires skills and expertise, therefore, the skill development amongst the rural masses is essential, especially amongst the women so that they can acquire jobs Skill Development It is stated that development of skills and expertise of the people is essential for a sector to progress and develop. Whether an individual is able to read or write but skill development is imperative for progression. Skill development is in various areas such as operation of machines, manufacturing of goods, sports, music, usage of technology, computers and so forth. Skills and talents amongst the rural masses lead to the development of the country.
  • 20. .. • Agriculture • Agriculture is stated to be the main occupation in the rural areas and this occupation requires extensive research, production, utilization of science and technology, cropping, irrigation and many more functions. Youth people who are well educated and possess efficient knowledge of how to implement agricultural activities assist in the development of agricultural activities. Making use of technologies in the agricultural sector, implementing extensive research is the work of the youth • Education • Educational institutions are essential to develop amongst the rural areas; education enables an individual to seek a living for himself, an educated person can accomplish himself. There has
  • 21. Government support The government, central, state and local support is imperative at all the levels of rural development. Micro-financing and implementation of monetary transactions are necessary for the rural masses to be aware of so that they are able to effectively manage their finances. The role of youth is imperative in making them aware, guiding them and assisting them in case of any problems or difficulties. When trying to access financial services, youth from across the world face several common challenges: Restrictions in the legal and regulatory environment; Lack of specifically tailored financial products; Limited financial capabilities; Reluctance of FSPs to work with clients who have limited trading records and security (often the case for rural youth) Provision of financial services allows youth to improve their livelihoods and accumulate assets in the long term. Appropriate and inclusive financial services can equip youth with the resources and support to become productive and economically active members of their agricultural households and communities, and make the transition from childhood to adulthood. Non-refundable grants, incentives and start-up capital for promoting rural youth entrepreneurship are instruments of critical importance. There is enormous potential for growth in the creation of new green jobs and for upgrading of existing jobs to become greener, contributing to sustainable development, poverty reduction and better inclusion of young people in society. It is increasingly clear that investments must be made in training and education opportunities so that young people can acquire new skills or upgrade their existing skills in order to have access to “green” jobs.
  • 22. Conclusion Youth are the young people that are skilled, possess efficient knowledge and capabilities and overall they possess the enthusiasm to work and accomplish something good. The youth who are involved in rural development, have adopted this area as their field and all the areas in rural development such as construction, education, employment generation, industries, agriculture, skill development, electricity, energy, water, require development and youth have been effectively involved. The youth are involved in various activities, but there are certain impediments on the way of their participation such as insufficient knowledge and information, weak infrastructure, cost and inequality and exclusion. The points of high and low factors may prove to be discriminatory and these verify the occurrence of barriers and impediments in the task of the youth. The participation of the youth intends to help build and control young people as assets. It has been extended through an inventive process led by young people, which itself has strengthened their aptitude to participate and lead. The challenges and the negative stereotypes of youth and reveals how young people can absolutely give to development in four operational areas: organizational development, policy and planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation This subject aims to increase the understanding of the growing significance of, and better potential for the youth participation in development observation and to discover key issues and approaches. But it goes beyond the expression and style of many document advocacy research areas; which simply argue for a focus on youth participation. Rather, this research provides information on how to actually work with youth at a practical operational level in respect of policy and programming. It does this through the provision of capable and hopeful practice case studies and their associated resources, and a number of quality standards that will help organizations get started. When youth are involved in a practical and an operational level, rural development within the country would certainly take place in an effective manner and prove to be advantageous for the entire nation
  • 23. Addiction free campagin Ideas for non-profits and government organizations looking to run drug prevention campaigns. Remember that it’s best to start early and that kids are open to messages until puberty. But these ideas are good preventative ideas for any age of your target audience 1. Organize locate youth to produce campaign slogans and logo items (t- shirts, buttons, tickers, etc). Use brainstorming sessions to agree on a logo and run a poster contest for the logo design. Find sponsors. Upload all your materials to the web. Be sure to be present in social media like YouTube , My Space and Facebook. 2.Run an art contest with the local art gallery or art council and get people of all ages involved and all media – writing, drawing, illustration, photography, etc. Display entires in a county office building for one month. Hold a reception for participants and award certificates to winners. 3. Organize local youth to produce a PSA (public service announcement. Intergrate the curriculum with a high school IT teacher to teach youth how to produce TV-quality materials. Use the help of a production company as a sponsor.
  • 24. .. • 4. Combine with local law enforcement agencies to produce a documentary with a local television station. • 5. Facilitate Friday evening movie nights featuring films about addiction where experts, parents and youth discuss issues before the film. • 6.Develop a storytelling day with the local library and have children who are impacted by drugs write stories and share them (if they want to) with other children by reading them aloud. • 7. Broadcast your message via billboard. Make it readable. Keep your words short. Run a contest for the billboard design. • 8. Piggyback on monthly National campaigns to attract added interest. • Addiction is a disease: We must change our attitude towards addicts), arguing that addiction does not meet the disease criteria, and calls to destigmatize it “remove any sense of personal responsibility”. Addiction as a medical disorder: Delivering a more persuasive message. In this editorial, Humphreys (2017) outlines a rationale for why popular comparisons of substance use disorder to diabetes and asthma may miss the mark, and how we can address the problem of stigma while still realistically acknowledging the potential harm substance use disorders can cause
  • 25. Clean India for rural development • Swachh Bharat Mission was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2 October 2014. The mission aims to achieve universal sanitation coverage and to encourage hygienic sanitation practice. The scheme is also known as the “Clean India Mission”. The project was launched as a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi. It is a nation-wide campaign aiming to clean up the streets, roads, cities and rural areas. The mission aims to achieve an “open-defecation free” (ODF) India by 2nd October 2019. • It consists of two sub-missions – Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) which will be implemented in rural areas, and the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban), which will be implemented in urban areas. The aim of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) is to achieve a clean and Open Defecation Free (ODF) India by 2nd October 2019 This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC.
  • 26. Objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan • To promote cleanliness and hygiene in a wholistic manner. • To reduce the incidence of open defecation • To bring improvement in the quality of life in rural areas • To encourage the concept of sustainable sanitation practices • To create awareness about health and hygiene. • To help India reach to India Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). • To encourage cost-effective sanitation efforts. • To develop community managed sanitation systems • To focusing on scientific Solid & Liquid Waste Management systems. • To create a positive impact on gender and promote social inclusion
  • 27. Here are the top highlights of the Swachh Survekshan Top 3 Cleanest Cities: a. Indore, Madhya Pradesh b. Surat, Gujarat c. Vijaywada, Andhra Pradesh Top 3 Cleanest States (More than 100 Urban Local Bodies): a. Chhattisgarh b. Maharashtra c. Madhya Pradesh Cleanest Ganga Towns: a. Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh b. Munger, Bihar c. Patna, Bihar Cleanest cities with less than one lakh population: a. Vita, Maharashtra b. Lonavala, Maharashtra c. Sasvad, Maharashtra Top 3 Cleanest states (Less than 100 Urban Local Bodies) a. Jharkhand b. Haryana c. Goa.
  • 28. .. • Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is very important step that should be continuously run until it gets its goal. It has been started to make healthy living of people in India. • It is really very important for every Indian to access toilets facility. • It is needed to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets all around the Country. • It is needed for proper waste management through the scientific processes, reuse and recycling of the solid and liquid waste. • It is needed to create global awareness among people living in rural areas. • It is needed to make India a clean and green Country. • It is necessary to improve the quality of life of people in rural areas. • It is needed to bring sustainable sanitation practices.
  • 29. Efficacy & Benefits of the Swachh Bharat Initiative • The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a significant undertaking. When it comes to cleanliness, India has failed miserably. The campaign has had significant positive effects on a variety of areas, including healthcare, tourism, employment, the environment, and the economy. International tourists were drawn to India because of its clean environment. The tourism industry alone accounts for 6.6 percent of India’s gross domestic product (GDP). The number of employment opportunities is increasing. Poor hygiene and cleanliness played a role in the poor health of the population. Since then, the general health of the population has improved, and the death rate has decreased significantly. Annually. Each household saves Rs. 6,500 as a result of improved health. It also had a positive impact on pollution. Now that the garbage has been separated into biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste, it is easier to recycle. The Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen, which saw over 10 crore toilets constructed, was also a success. In addition, there were over 6 lac villages that were ODF. On October 2, 2019, the coverage of household toilets reached 100 percent, an increase from 38.70 percent in 2014 and 38.70 percent in 2013. Throughout India’s history, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has stood out as a singular undertaking. We must make a commitment not to litter or leave trash on the side of the road. We must continue to practise cleanliness with the same zeal as before, and we must contribute to keeping our Mother India as clean and beautiful as possible.