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WHY DO WE ASK QUESTIONS?
RESEARCH
Definitions of Research
It is searching for a theory, for testing theory, or for solving a problem.
It is to search again, to take another more careful look, to find out more (Selltiz, et.al., 1976).
It is a systematic quest for undiscovered truth (Leedy, 1974).
It is a systematic attempt to provide answers to questions (Tuckman, 1972).
Purpose of Research
For the quality of life to progress
To provide solutions to problems
For scientific and technological advancement of the new millennium
Characteristics of Research
Research is logical and objective.
Research is expert, systematic and accurate investigation.
Research gathers new knowledge and data from primary and secondary sources.
Research endeavors to organize data in quantitative (measurable) terms if possible and to express these data in numerical measures.
Researchers require courage.
Research is carefully recorded and reported.
Products of Research
Basic necessities
Technological gadgets
Appliances
Infrastructures
Transportation
Communication
Rationalistic Inquiries ,[object Object]
Formal instruments are used
Findings are generalized
Problem is converted into dependent and independent variables after which the researcher develops strategies and instruments to control relationships between and among naturally occurring variables.,[object Object]
The individual’s thoughts, values, perceptions and actions are studied.,[object Object]
Basic Research ,[object Object]
Researcher’s intellect is triggered and social implications of existing social problems are uncovered.,[object Object]
Directed towards the practical application of knowledge
Theory may be supported, modified or revised.
New theory may even be provided.
Covers mostly social science areas
Entails large-scale studies with subsequent problems on data collection,[object Object]
Often used in engineering and technology areas,[object Object]
Historical Research ,[object Object]

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Research (kinds, characteristics and purposes)