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 É uma ferramenta ou dispositivo especialmente concebido para a
realização de ações específicas de realização de efeitos desejados durante
uma cirurgia ou operação, tais como modificar um tecido biológico, ou para
visualizá-lo.

 Alguns instrumentos cirúrgicos são projetados para uso em cirurgia
geral, enquanto outros são concebidos para um procedimento específico.
      São grupados conforme o uso durante o ato cirúrgico, de modo que, em
cada tempo cirúrgico, há a participação de instrumentais próprios, adequados
ao tempo da cirurgia a que se destinam.

Classificação:

      Comuns: em geral recebe a denominação de quem o montou, formam o
instrumental básico de qualquer tipo de intervenção cirúrgica em seus tempos
fundamentais.
      Especiais: são aqueles utilizados em determinadas cirurgias, isto é, são
direcionados a um tipo específico de cirurgia.
Assim, os instrumentais são classificados em 5 grupos distintos:

   Instrumental de diérese;

   Instrumental de hemostasia;

   Instrumental de síntese;

   Instrumental especial;

   Instrumental de apoio ou auxiliar.
Estão os principais instrumentos agrupados: o bisturi e as tesouras em seus
                       vários tamanhos e modalidades.




                                          Mayo Curva
Bisturis                                                           Mayo Reta




                                      Sims
                                                            Metzenbaum
São todos aqueles destinados ao pinçamento de vasos sangrentos.
Este grupo é constituído pelas agulhas de sutura e porta agulhas. As
agulhas de sutura possuem três partes fundamentais: a ponta, o corpo e o fundo, que
pode ser fixo ou falso. Possuem características peculiares:

    Quanto à curvatura ou forma;

    Quanto ao comprimento em centímetros;

    Quanto à secção transversal;

    Quanto à fixação do fio (atraumático ou traumático).
Agrupa-se todos aqueles destinados a tempos específicos de determinadas cirurgias,
como “Abadie” usado nas gastrectomias, pinças de “Randal” para extração de cálculos das vias
                                       biliares, etc.
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Slide do curso (1)

  • 1.
  • 2.  É uma ferramenta ou dispositivo especialmente concebido para a realização de ações específicas de realização de efeitos desejados durante uma cirurgia ou operação, tais como modificar um tecido biológico, ou para visualizá-lo.  Alguns instrumentos cirúrgicos são projetados para uso em cirurgia geral, enquanto outros são concebidos para um procedimento específico.
  • 3. São grupados conforme o uso durante o ato cirúrgico, de modo que, em cada tempo cirúrgico, há a participação de instrumentais próprios, adequados ao tempo da cirurgia a que se destinam. Classificação:  Comuns: em geral recebe a denominação de quem o montou, formam o instrumental básico de qualquer tipo de intervenção cirúrgica em seus tempos fundamentais.  Especiais: são aqueles utilizados em determinadas cirurgias, isto é, são direcionados a um tipo específico de cirurgia.
  • 4. Assim, os instrumentais são classificados em 5 grupos distintos:  Instrumental de diérese;  Instrumental de hemostasia;  Instrumental de síntese;  Instrumental especial;  Instrumental de apoio ou auxiliar.
  • 5. Estão os principais instrumentos agrupados: o bisturi e as tesouras em seus vários tamanhos e modalidades. Mayo Curva Bisturis Mayo Reta Sims Metzenbaum
  • 6. São todos aqueles destinados ao pinçamento de vasos sangrentos.
  • 7. Este grupo é constituído pelas agulhas de sutura e porta agulhas. As agulhas de sutura possuem três partes fundamentais: a ponta, o corpo e o fundo, que pode ser fixo ou falso. Possuem características peculiares:  Quanto à curvatura ou forma;  Quanto ao comprimento em centímetros;  Quanto à secção transversal;  Quanto à fixação do fio (atraumático ou traumático).
  • 8. Agrupa-se todos aqueles destinados a tempos específicos de determinadas cirurgias, como “Abadie” usado nas gastrectomias, pinças de “Randal” para extração de cálculos das vias biliares, etc.