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am

to be    is

        are
İsim cümlesi nedir?



•Yüklemi isim soylu bir kelime
olan(isim, sıfat, edat)cümlelerdir.

•Yüklemi fiil olmayan cümlelerdir.
Ben şimdi İstanbul’dayım.=> isim
                yüklem




Ben şimdi İstanbul’da yaşıyorum.=>fiil
                         yüklem
İngilizce’de isim cümlesi nasıl
yapılır?

İngilizce’ de isim cümlesi yapmak için “to be”
yi kullanırız.
                     “to be” yi



         isim         sıfat              edat
        (noun)     (adjective )      (preposition)

                  larla kullanırız
“to be” with nouns
   A horse is an animal.
   English is a language.
   İstanbul is a city.
   A rose is a flower.   => noun
   This is my book.
   A computer is a machine.
   I am a teacher.
   You are students.
“to be” with adjectives
  This car is cheap.
  She is beautiful.
  Ice and snow are cold.           =>adjectives
  A banana is yellow.
  Balls are round.
  My father is old.

  She is a beautiful girl.   =>(adj) +(n)
  Banana is a yellow fruit.
“To be” with prepositons

   I am from Istanbul
   My book is on my desk.
   I am in the classroom.
   Her notebook is under the table.

                   preposition
İsim Cümlesi         Fiil Cümlesi
                     1. I feel ill.  Fiil (verb)
1.I am ill.
                     2. I live in Bursa.
2.I am in Bursa.
                     3. I look beautiful.
3.I am beautiful.    4. I come from
4.I am from İzmir.       İzmir.
                     5. I work as a
5.I am a teacher.
                         teacher.
6.I am a singer.     6. I sing very well.
Is this a true sentence?




I am go to the cinema.
                             No




I go to the cinema. =>true
I - am       I’m
 You - are    You’re

He            He’s
She    is     She’s
It            It’s

You          You’re
We     are   We’re
They         They’re
Negative
 am                      am not
 is      + not           isn’t
 are                     aren’t

She is not beautiful. =she isn’t beautiful
They are not doctors.=They aren’t doctors
I am not ready.
Question
 am
 is  + subject
 Are    (özne)

Is he a policeman? Yes he is.
                   No he isn’t
Wh- Questios
 Wh- word +am+subject
             is
            are

Where:Neresi    How:Nasıl
Who:Kim         When:Ne zaman
What:Ne         Why:Niçin
   How are you?
   What is it?
   Who is she?
   Where are you from?
   What is your name?
   Where are you?
   Why are you here?
   When is holiday?
Thank you for listening.
              T. Eylül
 Altunay

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Isim cumlesi-to-be

  • 1. am to be is are
  • 2. İsim cümlesi nedir? •Yüklemi isim soylu bir kelime olan(isim, sıfat, edat)cümlelerdir. •Yüklemi fiil olmayan cümlelerdir.
  • 3. Ben şimdi İstanbul’dayım.=> isim yüklem Ben şimdi İstanbul’da yaşıyorum.=>fiil yüklem
  • 4. İngilizce’de isim cümlesi nasıl yapılır? İngilizce’ de isim cümlesi yapmak için “to be” yi kullanırız. “to be” yi isim sıfat edat (noun) (adjective ) (preposition) larla kullanırız
  • 5. “to be” with nouns  A horse is an animal.  English is a language.  İstanbul is a city.  A rose is a flower. => noun  This is my book.  A computer is a machine.  I am a teacher.  You are students.
  • 6. “to be” with adjectives This car is cheap. She is beautiful. Ice and snow are cold. =>adjectives A banana is yellow. Balls are round. My father is old. She is a beautiful girl. =>(adj) +(n) Banana is a yellow fruit.
  • 7. “To be” with prepositons  I am from Istanbul  My book is on my desk.  I am in the classroom.  Her notebook is under the table. preposition
  • 8. İsim Cümlesi Fiil Cümlesi 1. I feel ill. Fiil (verb) 1.I am ill. 2. I live in Bursa. 2.I am in Bursa. 3. I look beautiful. 3.I am beautiful. 4. I come from 4.I am from İzmir. İzmir. 5. I work as a 5.I am a teacher. teacher. 6.I am a singer. 6. I sing very well.
  • 9. Is this a true sentence? I am go to the cinema. No I go to the cinema. =>true
  • 10. I - am I’m You - are You’re He He’s She is She’s It It’s You You’re We are We’re They They’re
  • 11. Negative  am am not  is + not isn’t  are aren’t She is not beautiful. =she isn’t beautiful They are not doctors.=They aren’t doctors I am not ready.
  • 12. Question  am  is + subject  Are (özne) Is he a policeman? Yes he is. No he isn’t
  • 13. Wh- Questios  Wh- word +am+subject is are Where:Neresi How:Nasıl Who:Kim When:Ne zaman What:Ne Why:Niçin
  • 14. How are you?  What is it?  Who is she?  Where are you from?  What is your name?  Where are you?  Why are you here?  When is holiday?
  • 15. Thank you for listening. T. Eylül Altunay