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Procedure for TALAQ as in Section 47 of the Islamic Family Law (Fed Territories) Act



                                                    Application to Syariah Court

                                     -    Submits particulars such as reason for desiring divorce




                           Court will summon the other party for appearance and inquiry purpose.




                   Section 47(3) :                                                      Section 47(5) :

 Both parties agree, court will ask husband to                        When party do not agree, court will appoint
 pronounce talaq.                                                     conciliatory committee.




                   Section 47(13):                                                      Section 47(11) :

        Reconciliation effective, application                          Committee unable to affect reconciliation,
        dismissed.                                                     court will advise husband to pronounce talaq.




       Husband agrees, one talaq is effected.                                           Section 47(14) :

                                                                          Husband refuses, court refer to HAKAM.



                                                                                   Section 48(5) : FIRST HAKAM

                                                                         If empowered, can affect divorce. (Hanafi
                                                                         and Shafii Schools).

                 Difference between
Conciliatory Committee     AND           HAKAM
   -     Main power :           -    Main power :                              Section 48(5) : SECOND HAKAM
         reconciliation              reconciliation with
                                     further power to                    HAKAM can affect divorce. (Maliki School)
                                     pronounce talaq
   -     Earlier stage          -    Later/sequel stage




        By – AHMAD FAROUQ

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Procedure for Talaq

  • 1. Procedure for TALAQ as in Section 47 of the Islamic Family Law (Fed Territories) Act Application to Syariah Court - Submits particulars such as reason for desiring divorce Court will summon the other party for appearance and inquiry purpose. Section 47(3) : Section 47(5) : Both parties agree, court will ask husband to When party do not agree, court will appoint pronounce talaq. conciliatory committee. Section 47(13): Section 47(11) : Reconciliation effective, application Committee unable to affect reconciliation, dismissed. court will advise husband to pronounce talaq. Husband agrees, one talaq is effected. Section 47(14) : Husband refuses, court refer to HAKAM. Section 48(5) : FIRST HAKAM If empowered, can affect divorce. (Hanafi and Shafii Schools). Difference between Conciliatory Committee AND HAKAM - Main power : - Main power : Section 48(5) : SECOND HAKAM reconciliation reconciliation with further power to HAKAM can affect divorce. (Maliki School) pronounce talaq - Earlier stage - Later/sequel stage By – AHMAD FAROUQ