biodiversity conservation , international efforts for conservation of bio diversity

1. International Conventions and protocols
PREPARED BY-
HASANALI NADAF
International efforts for Biodiversity
Conservation

5. 1972 -UNEP United Nations Environment
Programme
 An organisation under United Nations (1972)
 The United Nations General Assembly elects the UNEP
governing council members
 HQ – Nairobi ,Kenya
 Two programmes
 Earth watch : constant surveillance on environment
 Global Environment outlook(GEO): publishes this report

14. 1992 Earth Summit
Mission Earth summit’s
result
Outcome
1. Protect Biodiversity CBD 1 Aichi Targets
2 Cartagena Protocol on Bio
safety
3 Nagoya Protocol on Genetic
Resources
2 Reverse Climate Change UNFCC 1 Kyoto Protocol
2 Copenhagen Accord
3 Promote Sustainable
Development
UNCCD 1 Agenda 21
2 RIO +20

19.  ICCP Process - 2000 – 2003 (Intergovernmental
Committee for the Cartagena Protocol)
 COP-MOP 1 - 23-27 February 2004, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia
 COP-MOP 2 - 30 May-3 June 2005, Montreal,
Canada
 COP-MOP 3 - 13-17 March 2006, Curitiba, Brazil
 COP-MOP 4 - 12 - 16 May 2008, Bonn, Germany
 COP-MOP 5 - 11 - 15 October 2010, Nagoya, Japan
 COP-MOP 6 - 1-5 October 2012, Hyderabad, India
 COP-MOP 7 - 29 September - 3 October 2014,
Pyeongchang, Republic of Korea
 COP-MOP 8 - 4 December - 17 December 2016,
Cancun, Mexico

20.  COP-MOP 1 - 23-27 February 2004, Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia
 COP-MOP 2 - 30 May-3 June 2005, Montreal,
Canada
 COP-MOP 3 - 13-17 March 2006, Curitiba, Brazil
 COP-MOP 4 - 12 - 16 May 2008, Bonn, Germany
 COP-MOP 5 - 11 - 15 October 2010, Nagoya,
Japan
 COP-MOP 6 - 1-5 October 2012, Hyderabad,
India
 COP-MOP 7 - 29-3 Sept-Oct 2014 ,
Pyeongchang, Republic of Korea

22.  Strategic goal A
Address the causes of biodiversity loss
 Strategic Goal B:
Reduce the direct pressure on biodiversity and
promote sustainable use
 Strategic Goal C
Safeguard ecosystems, species and genetic
diversity
 Strategic Goal D
Biodiversity benefits to all
 Strategic Goal E
Participatory planning, capacity building

23. COP-11 Hyderabad
 India got presidency of CBD from 2012-2014
 Focus – Marine and Ocean Biodiversity
 To pay more attention on
Sargasso sea
Tonga Archipelago
Key coral sites of coast of Brazil.
 To do more research on
Underwater noise from ships on Biodiversity
Marine litter
Climate change impact on coral reefs

26. Nagoya Protocol
 The Nagoya Protocol on Access to
Genetic Resources and the Fair and
Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising
from their Utilization (ABS) to the
Convention on Biological Diversity is a
supplementary agreement to the
Convention on Biological Diversity.
 It provides a transparent legal
framework for the effective
implementation of one of the three
objectives of the

27.  The Nagoya Protocol on ABS was adopted on
29 October 2010 in Nagoya, Japan.
 Entered into force on 12 October 2014. Its
objective is the fair and equitable sharing of
benefits arising from the utilization of genetic
resources, thereby contributing to the
conservation and sustainable use of
biodiversity.
 The Nagoya Protocol applies to genetic
resources that are covered by the CBD, and
to the benefits arising from their utilization.
The Nagoya Protocol also covers traditional