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Innovative Solutions for Development
of Cities: a case study of Plock, Poland




          Krzysztof Buczkowski, Ph.D.
         Deputy Mayor of Plock (Poland)
               Ireneusz Kamiński
                CEO, CIFAL Plock
Plock: what kind of city we are

     - 130.000 population
     - Over 1000 years of history
     - Ancient seat of Polish kings and princes of Mazovia
Plock: what kind of city we are

     - Central location in Poland and Europe
     - Picturesquely situated on high bank on Vistula river
Plock: what kind of city we are
- Main centre of Polish and one of major centres of European
oil industry (PKN Orlen, PERN)
- Other important companies: Basell Orlen (plastics),
CNH (agricultural machinery), Levi Strauss (clothing),
Centromost (shipyard)
Plock: what kind of city we are
    - 4 higher education institutions with ca 13.000 students
    - The oldest high school in Poland (St. Malachowski High
    School) – over 800 years of history
    - Active civil society – over 300 NGO’s
    - One of the richest Polish medium-sized cities
Challenges




After 1960: Rapid growth after 1960 due to location
of main Polish oil processing (refinery and
petrochemical) plant:
- negative environmental impact (air and water
pollution),
- inadequate infrastructure
Challenges




      A following rapid growth of population
          (from 35,000 in 1960 to 130,000 in 2000) –
          inflow of new inhabitants:
      - not integrated society,
      - low level of identification with the City
Challenges




  Shading’ effect of Warsaw: competition of Warsaw-based
     educational, labor and services’ markets) result in:
  - brain-drain,
  - underdevelopment of some services including higher
     education
Challenges




  High unemployment level resulting from economic
     restructuring (collapse of ineffective companies, necessity
     to increase the remaining companies’ effectiveness
     (=decreased employment) and the baby boom of 1980’s
Development Strategy


  Goal: to spur the City's development by limiting or
  eliminating its weaknesses and capitalizing on its
  strengths

  Strategic objectives:
   Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector
   Digital Plock – implementation of ICT solutions for social
  and economic development
   Putting the City into global context
   Development of the City's 'Human Capital'
   Enhancement of the Civil Society and promotion of social
  participation
Development Strategy


  Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector

  Objectives:
  To create favourable conditions for economic development
  To improve Citizens' quality of life
  To limit negative social effects resulting from lack of
  employment
Development Strategy

  Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector

  Initiatives:
  Enhancement of road network
  (including bridges)
Development Strategy
  Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector

  Initiatives:
  Establishment of Plock Industry and Technology Park
Development Strategy
 Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector

 Initiatives:
 Development of social infrastructure: Open-air Theatre,
 Sports & Events Arena, Vistula riverbank, other
Development Strategy

Digital Plock – implementation of ICT
solutions for social and economic
development
  Information Security System (2006);
  Development of local ICT infrastructure
  (WiMax, MAN, LAN);
  Broadband network in wireless technology –
  WIMAX (2007)
  Making different IT systems compatible to achieve
synergy effect
  Document Circulation and Storage System (2010-2012)
  Internet: permanent development of the City portal:
www.plock.eu
Development Strategy
  Putting the City into global context

  Objectives:
   To gain access to external expertise
   To provide opportunities for Plock businesses
   To open (all-level) authorities' and citizens minds for
  development (access to diversity=inspiration)

  Initiatives:
   Development of the 'Sister Cities' network
   Partnership with UNDP
   Partnership with UNITAR – membership in a prestigious
  UNITAR's CIFAL Network
Development Strategy

Putting the City into global context
 Initiatives:
Development of the 'Sister Cities' network:
 Loznica (Serbia)
 Darmstadt (Germany)
 Fort Wayne (USA)
 Thurrock (UK)
 Auxerre (France)
 Forli (Italy)
 Huai'an (China)
 Mazeikiai (Lithuania)
 Novopolotsk (Belarus)
 Baltsi (Moldova)
 Mytyshtchi (Russia)
Development Strategy
Putting the City into global context
Initiatives:
 Membership in CIFAL Network
Development Strategy

  Development of the City's 'Human Capital'

  Objectives:
   To create conditions for long-term, sustainable
  development of the City
   To increase Plock's competitiveness at national and
  European level
   To improve Plock Citizens' quality of life
Development Strategy

  Development of the City's 'Human Capital'
  Initiatives:
   Support to existing primary, secondary and higher
  education institutions;
   Creation of new secondary, higher and vocational
  education entities:
     - Centrum Edukacji (joint undertaking
      – with PKN Orlen)
     - The State Vocational College of Plock
Development Strategy


  Enhancement of the civil society and promotion of
  social participation

  Objectives:
  To assure sustainability of development process
  To exploit hidden intellectual resources of the City
  To improve the quality of citizens' life

  Initiatives:
  Municipal Support Centre for NGOs
  Public Benefit Council
Development Strategy

  Enhancement of the civil society and promotion of
  social participation

  Initiatives:
  'Forum for Plock'/Strategy for Sustainable Development of
  the City of Plock (Social Participation)
Development Strategy

  Enhancement of the civil
  society and promotion of
  social participation

  Initiatives:
  'Grant Fund for Plock'
  (Public-Private-Social Partnership)
Thank you for Your attention !

       Krzysztof Buczkowski
  krzysztof.buczkowski@plock.eu

         Ireneusz Kamiński
    ireneusz.kaminski@plock.eu

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Krzysztof Buczkowski - Soluções Inovadoras para o desenvolvimento de cidades_CICI2011

  • 1. Innovative Solutions for Development of Cities: a case study of Plock, Poland Krzysztof Buczkowski, Ph.D. Deputy Mayor of Plock (Poland) Ireneusz Kamiński CEO, CIFAL Plock
  • 2. Plock: what kind of city we are - 130.000 population - Over 1000 years of history - Ancient seat of Polish kings and princes of Mazovia
  • 3. Plock: what kind of city we are - Central location in Poland and Europe - Picturesquely situated on high bank on Vistula river
  • 4. Plock: what kind of city we are - Main centre of Polish and one of major centres of European oil industry (PKN Orlen, PERN) - Other important companies: Basell Orlen (plastics), CNH (agricultural machinery), Levi Strauss (clothing), Centromost (shipyard)
  • 5. Plock: what kind of city we are - 4 higher education institutions with ca 13.000 students - The oldest high school in Poland (St. Malachowski High School) – over 800 years of history - Active civil society – over 300 NGO’s - One of the richest Polish medium-sized cities
  • 6. Challenges After 1960: Rapid growth after 1960 due to location of main Polish oil processing (refinery and petrochemical) plant: - negative environmental impact (air and water pollution), - inadequate infrastructure
  • 7. Challenges A following rapid growth of population (from 35,000 in 1960 to 130,000 in 2000) – inflow of new inhabitants: - not integrated society, - low level of identification with the City
  • 8. Challenges Shading’ effect of Warsaw: competition of Warsaw-based educational, labor and services’ markets) result in: - brain-drain, - underdevelopment of some services including higher education
  • 9. Challenges High unemployment level resulting from economic restructuring (collapse of ineffective companies, necessity to increase the remaining companies’ effectiveness (=decreased employment) and the baby boom of 1980’s
  • 10. Development Strategy Goal: to spur the City's development by limiting or eliminating its weaknesses and capitalizing on its strengths Strategic objectives: Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector Digital Plock – implementation of ICT solutions for social and economic development Putting the City into global context Development of the City's 'Human Capital' Enhancement of the Civil Society and promotion of social participation
  • 11. Development Strategy Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector Objectives: To create favourable conditions for economic development To improve Citizens' quality of life To limit negative social effects resulting from lack of employment
  • 12. Development Strategy Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector Initiatives: Enhancement of road network (including bridges)
  • 13. Development Strategy Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector Initiatives: Establishment of Plock Industry and Technology Park
  • 14. Development Strategy Development of infrastructure and enterprise sector Initiatives: Development of social infrastructure: Open-air Theatre, Sports & Events Arena, Vistula riverbank, other
  • 15. Development Strategy Digital Plock – implementation of ICT solutions for social and economic development Information Security System (2006); Development of local ICT infrastructure (WiMax, MAN, LAN); Broadband network in wireless technology – WIMAX (2007) Making different IT systems compatible to achieve synergy effect Document Circulation and Storage System (2010-2012) Internet: permanent development of the City portal: www.plock.eu
  • 16. Development Strategy Putting the City into global context Objectives: To gain access to external expertise To provide opportunities for Plock businesses To open (all-level) authorities' and citizens minds for development (access to diversity=inspiration) Initiatives: Development of the 'Sister Cities' network Partnership with UNDP Partnership with UNITAR – membership in a prestigious UNITAR's CIFAL Network
  • 17. Development Strategy Putting the City into global context Initiatives: Development of the 'Sister Cities' network: Loznica (Serbia) Darmstadt (Germany) Fort Wayne (USA) Thurrock (UK) Auxerre (France) Forli (Italy) Huai'an (China) Mazeikiai (Lithuania) Novopolotsk (Belarus) Baltsi (Moldova) Mytyshtchi (Russia)
  • 18. Development Strategy Putting the City into global context Initiatives: Membership in CIFAL Network
  • 19. Development Strategy Development of the City's 'Human Capital' Objectives: To create conditions for long-term, sustainable development of the City To increase Plock's competitiveness at national and European level To improve Plock Citizens' quality of life
  • 20. Development Strategy Development of the City's 'Human Capital' Initiatives: Support to existing primary, secondary and higher education institutions; Creation of new secondary, higher and vocational education entities: - Centrum Edukacji (joint undertaking – with PKN Orlen) - The State Vocational College of Plock
  • 21. Development Strategy Enhancement of the civil society and promotion of social participation Objectives: To assure sustainability of development process To exploit hidden intellectual resources of the City To improve the quality of citizens' life Initiatives: Municipal Support Centre for NGOs Public Benefit Council
  • 22. Development Strategy Enhancement of the civil society and promotion of social participation Initiatives: 'Forum for Plock'/Strategy for Sustainable Development of the City of Plock (Social Participation)
  • 23. Development Strategy Enhancement of the civil society and promotion of social participation Initiatives: 'Grant Fund for Plock' (Public-Private-Social Partnership)
  • 24. Thank you for Your attention ! Krzysztof Buczkowski krzysztof.buczkowski@plock.eu Ireneusz Kamiński ireneusz.kaminski@plock.eu