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RESEARCH PROBLEM: 
CRITERIA AND 
CHARACTERISTICS 
Md. Zakiul Alam 
Roll: ZH013 
BSS (Hons)4th Semester 
Dept. Of Population Sciences 
University of Dhaka
WHAT IS A RESEARCH 
PROBLEM? 
In the context of selection of a research problem it is 
essential to understand what is a problem and its 
components. 
A research problem is one which may arise in practice or 
theory, which needs some solution by way of investigation. 
 The next question that comes up is – are all problems 
researchable?
ARE ALL PROBLEMS 
RESEARCHABLE? 
Is daily star the most read newspaper? 
Is a Jackson Pollock painting beautiful or dreadful? 
Do supernatural entities intervene in human affairs? 
Not all human behavior can be guided by scientific knowledge.
RESEARCH PROBLEMS 
SHOULD : 
Not be too vague or too narrow 
Have an overview of the subject 
Make a general concept more specific by showing its 
dimensions, aspects, factors, components or indicators. 
The important thing is that the finished product, as a piece of 
research ,shows logical conclusions across the different levels 
of abstraction.
RESEARCH PROBLEMS 
SHOULD : 
Problems that do not have empirical ground are do not 
fulfill the criteria of a research problem. Have an overview 
of the subject 
Reasons behind……….. 
1. individual preference, 
2. beliefs, 
3. traditions, 
4. customs 
5. and values 
cannot be identified by research problems.
THE ANSWERS TO FOUR IMPORTANT 
QUESTIONS UNDERPIN THE FRAMEWORK 
FOR ANY RESEARCH PROBLEM 
What are you going to do? 
The title and aim of the research should answer this. 
• Elaboration on the purpose and outcome is also needed. 
 Clarity is essential 
Why are you going to do it? 
this answer should explain why the research is necessary. 
Also be able to state how the outcomes of the research 
should provide the solutions to the problems revealed. 
Explain the severity of the problem
Four important questions contd. 
How are you going to do it? 
A plan of action laid out to show how the problem is to be 
investigated. 
What methodology was undertaken. 
How the information was analyzed. 
When are you going to do it? 
Programming your time. 
By considering all these issues a problem will be researchable!
Thank You

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Research problem, criteria and characteristics

  • 1. RESEARCH PROBLEM: CRITERIA AND CHARACTERISTICS Md. Zakiul Alam Roll: ZH013 BSS (Hons)4th Semester Dept. Of Population Sciences University of Dhaka
  • 2. WHAT IS A RESEARCH PROBLEM? In the context of selection of a research problem it is essential to understand what is a problem and its components. A research problem is one which may arise in practice or theory, which needs some solution by way of investigation.  The next question that comes up is – are all problems researchable?
  • 3. ARE ALL PROBLEMS RESEARCHABLE? Is daily star the most read newspaper? Is a Jackson Pollock painting beautiful or dreadful? Do supernatural entities intervene in human affairs? Not all human behavior can be guided by scientific knowledge.
  • 4. RESEARCH PROBLEMS SHOULD : Not be too vague or too narrow Have an overview of the subject Make a general concept more specific by showing its dimensions, aspects, factors, components or indicators. The important thing is that the finished product, as a piece of research ,shows logical conclusions across the different levels of abstraction.
  • 5. RESEARCH PROBLEMS SHOULD : Problems that do not have empirical ground are do not fulfill the criteria of a research problem. Have an overview of the subject Reasons behind……….. 1. individual preference, 2. beliefs, 3. traditions, 4. customs 5. and values cannot be identified by research problems.
  • 6. THE ANSWERS TO FOUR IMPORTANT QUESTIONS UNDERPIN THE FRAMEWORK FOR ANY RESEARCH PROBLEM What are you going to do? The title and aim of the research should answer this. • Elaboration on the purpose and outcome is also needed.  Clarity is essential Why are you going to do it? this answer should explain why the research is necessary. Also be able to state how the outcomes of the research should provide the solutions to the problems revealed. Explain the severity of the problem
  • 7. Four important questions contd. How are you going to do it? A plan of action laid out to show how the problem is to be investigated. What methodology was undertaken. How the information was analyzed. When are you going to do it? Programming your time. By considering all these issues a problem will be researchable!