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Yoga Teacher Training Course
         Assessment
My understanding of Samkhya Theory of Evolution
     My experience of being a Yoga Teacher
Samkhya Philosophy
Introduction to Samkhya
      First propounded by Kapila Maha Muni
     Said to be among the first of the darsanas
        Bhagavad Gita has many references
Adisamkara’s grand guru Gaudapada taught Samkhya
                    philosophy
   Buddha learnt Samkhya from Rishi Alar Kalam
Introduction to Samkhya
               Two Meanings
         Sam = total Khya = Knowledge
Can be translated to complete knowledge of self
                       or
         Samkhya also means numbers
    Referring to the 25 tatvas presented by
                 the philosophy
Introduction to Samkhya
         Two schools of Samkhya


     Saisvara                 Nirisvara
Patanjali, Bhagavad Gita   Kapila, Isvara Krisna
Theory of Causation


Cause   Catalyst   Effect
Theory of Causation


Cause      Catalyst   Effect
Satkarya    Karana     Karya
Theory of Causation


        Cause          Catalyst          Effect
         Satkarya        Karana            Karya
• Effect is contained in the cause
• A catalyst is needed to produce the effect from
  the cause
• If desired effect is not produced, the wrong
  cause is being acted on
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Theory of Evolution
Purusa                      Prakriti

                             Mahat /
                             Buddhi


                            Ahamkara


    Satvik                   Rajasik     Tamasik
  Ahamkara                  Ahamkara    Ahamkara

                                       Tanmatras (Sabda,
   Manas                               Sparsa, rupa, rasa,
                                            gandha)



   Jnanendriyas (Srota,                    Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu,
    Tvak, Jihva, Grahana,
                                             Agni, Aap, Prithvi)
           Chaksu)



   Karmendriyas (Vak,
     Pani, Pada, Payu,
        Upastha)
Samkhya & Yoga
 Samkhya is the map. Yoga is the vehicle.


II-18 Prakasakiryasthitisilam bhutendriyatmakam
           bhogapavargartham drsyam|
II-19 Visesavisesa lingamatralingani gunaparvani |
My learning


  Liberation or moksa is not an intellectual pursuit.
Understanding purusa is not a matter of the mind or
 the intellect. The journey is to transcend the mind.
My experience with teaching Yoga
Designing a course
       Goal: Dhanurasana – Group class
 Choosing the right postures to prepare for the goal
                      posture

      Goal: Relax before sleeping – Myself
Choosing postures that are easy-to-do without getting
                      out of bed
   Creating the relaxing effect through posture &
                breathing technique
Teaching a group
Drawing the course in stick figures in a presentable
                       format
    Taking the help of a model to demonstrate
Giving multiple instructions for one asana vinyasa
   Managing the different needs of participants
       (modifications, late-comers, level etc)
Teaching an Individual
        Motivating the student to do asana
 Quickly suggesting modifications to achieve the
              function of the posture.
Balancing sthiram sukham with the function of the
                      posture
          Introducing breathing in asana
     Progressing by readiness of the student
Simple Standing  Surya Namaskaras  Lying  Seated Breathing
My Learning
                   Theory Vs Practical
      Teaching yoga deserves to be a profession
          A teacher needs personal discipline
 Applying principles while teaching will help take them
                 into other parts of life
Teaching yoga is great space to practice Maitri, Karuna,
                    Mudita & Upeksa
Thank You

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A brief intro to Sankhya Philosophy - Yoga teacher training course assessment

  • 1. Yoga Teacher Training Course Assessment My understanding of Samkhya Theory of Evolution My experience of being a Yoga Teacher
  • 3. Introduction to Samkhya First propounded by Kapila Maha Muni Said to be among the first of the darsanas Bhagavad Gita has many references Adisamkara’s grand guru Gaudapada taught Samkhya philosophy Buddha learnt Samkhya from Rishi Alar Kalam
  • 4. Introduction to Samkhya Two Meanings Sam = total Khya = Knowledge Can be translated to complete knowledge of self or Samkhya also means numbers Referring to the 25 tatvas presented by the philosophy
  • 5. Introduction to Samkhya Two schools of Samkhya Saisvara Nirisvara Patanjali, Bhagavad Gita Kapila, Isvara Krisna
  • 6. Theory of Causation Cause Catalyst Effect
  • 7. Theory of Causation Cause Catalyst Effect Satkarya Karana Karya
  • 8. Theory of Causation Cause Catalyst Effect Satkarya Karana Karya • Effect is contained in the cause • A catalyst is needed to produce the effect from the cause • If desired effect is not produced, the wrong cause is being acted on
  • 9. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 10. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 11. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 12. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 13. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 14. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 15. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 16. Theory of Evolution Purusa Prakriti Mahat / Buddhi Ahamkara Satvik Rajasik Tamasik Ahamkara Ahamkara Ahamkara Tanmatras (Sabda, Manas Sparsa, rupa, rasa, gandha) Jnanendriyas (Srota, Bhutas (Akasa, Vayu, Tvak, Jihva, Grahana, Agni, Aap, Prithvi) Chaksu) Karmendriyas (Vak, Pani, Pada, Payu, Upastha)
  • 17. Samkhya & Yoga Samkhya is the map. Yoga is the vehicle. II-18 Prakasakiryasthitisilam bhutendriyatmakam bhogapavargartham drsyam| II-19 Visesavisesa lingamatralingani gunaparvani |
  • 18. My learning Liberation or moksa is not an intellectual pursuit. Understanding purusa is not a matter of the mind or the intellect. The journey is to transcend the mind.
  • 19.
  • 20. My experience with teaching Yoga
  • 21. Designing a course Goal: Dhanurasana – Group class Choosing the right postures to prepare for the goal posture Goal: Relax before sleeping – Myself Choosing postures that are easy-to-do without getting out of bed Creating the relaxing effect through posture & breathing technique
  • 22. Teaching a group Drawing the course in stick figures in a presentable format Taking the help of a model to demonstrate Giving multiple instructions for one asana vinyasa Managing the different needs of participants (modifications, late-comers, level etc)
  • 23. Teaching an Individual Motivating the student to do asana Quickly suggesting modifications to achieve the function of the posture. Balancing sthiram sukham with the function of the posture Introducing breathing in asana Progressing by readiness of the student Simple Standing  Surya Namaskaras  Lying  Seated Breathing
  • 24. My Learning Theory Vs Practical Teaching yoga deserves to be a profession A teacher needs personal discipline Applying principles while teaching will help take them into other parts of life Teaching yoga is great space to practice Maitri, Karuna, Mudita & Upeksa