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Qual é a diferença entre THIS IS e THAT IS, THESE ARE e THOSE ARE?
This, that, these e those são palavras usadas no inglês de maneira similar à que
usamos o grupo de palavras isso, aquele, essas, aquelas, etc - ou seja, quando
queremos demonstrar ou especificar algo/alguém com relação à distância no
espaço ou tempo. This e these referem-se a algo ou alguém próximo no
espaço ou no tempo.
This is corresponde a 'isso é' ou 'esse(a)/este(a) é'.
This is a ruler. [Isso é uma régua.] This is an orange ruler. [Essa é uma régua
laranja.]
These are é a forma plural de 'this is': These are
pencils. [Esses são lápis.] These are yellow pencils. [Esses são lápis amarelos.]
That e those referem-se a algo ou alguém distante no espaço ou no tempo.
(Veja como a mão está longe dos objetos!)
That is é usado, quase sempre, como 'aquilo/aquela/aquele é'.
That is a wallet. [Aquilo é uma carteira.] That is a
brown wallet. [Aquela é uma carteira marrom.]
Those are é a forma plural de 'that is': Those are
books. [Aqueles são livros.] Those are blue books. [Aqueles são livros azuis.]
This e that também são usados de várias outras maneiras: por exemplo, antes de
substantivos, como no português. This ruler is orange. [Essa régua é laranja.] That
wallet is brown. [Aquela carteira é marrom.] These pencils are yellow. [Esses lápis
são amarelos.] Those books are blue. [Aqueles livros são azuis.]

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That, this ....

  • 1. Qual é a diferença entre THIS IS e THAT IS, THESE ARE e THOSE ARE? This, that, these e those são palavras usadas no inglês de maneira similar à que usamos o grupo de palavras isso, aquele, essas, aquelas, etc - ou seja, quando queremos demonstrar ou especificar algo/alguém com relação à distância no espaço ou tempo. This e these referem-se a algo ou alguém próximo no espaço ou no tempo. This is corresponde a 'isso é' ou 'esse(a)/este(a) é'. This is a ruler. [Isso é uma régua.] This is an orange ruler. [Essa é uma régua laranja.] These are é a forma plural de 'this is': These are pencils. [Esses são lápis.] These are yellow pencils. [Esses são lápis amarelos.] That e those referem-se a algo ou alguém distante no espaço ou no tempo. (Veja como a mão está longe dos objetos!) That is é usado, quase sempre, como 'aquilo/aquela/aquele é'. That is a wallet. [Aquilo é uma carteira.] That is a brown wallet. [Aquela é uma carteira marrom.] Those are é a forma plural de 'that is': Those are books. [Aqueles são livros.] Those are blue books. [Aqueles são livros azuis.] This e that também são usados de várias outras maneiras: por exemplo, antes de substantivos, como no português. This ruler is orange. [Essa régua é laranja.] That wallet is brown. [Aquela carteira é marrom.] These pencils are yellow. [Esses lápis são amarelos.] Those books are blue. [Aqueles livros são azuis.]