Animals who went into space
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Before the first manned space flights, animals were first sent into space to test the ability of survival in space. Later animals were tested to see the effects of gravity on their bodies. Until now these nations have sent animals into space: USSR, USA, France, Argentina, China, Japan and Iran.
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Laika was the first dog in space, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957 aboard Sputnik 2. She died within hours from overheating and stress. The US launched monkeys aboard rockets in 1958 and 1959. Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space and first to orbit Earth aboard Vostok 1 in 1961. Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space aboard Vostok 5 in 1963. Alan Shepard was the first American in space in 1961 and Sally Ride was the first American woman in space in 1983. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the Moon in 1969. The Challenger accident occurred in 1986. Mae Jemison became the first African American woman in
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The Space Age began in 1957 with the Soviet Union launching Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite. The USSR then launched Sputnik 2 carrying Laika, the first animal in space. In 1959, the Soviet Luna 2 became the first spacecraft to reach the surface of the moon. Yuri Gagarin of the Soviet Union became the first person in space in 1961. Valentina Tereshkova of Russia was the first woman in space in 1963. Alexei Leonov of Russia conducted the first spacewalk in 1965. In 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first people to walk on the moon as part of the American Apollo 11 mission.
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The Space Age began in 1957 with the Soviet Union launching Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite. The first animal in space was the dog Laika launched by the Soviet Sputnik 2 mission in 1957. In 1959, the Soviet Luna 2 spacecraft became the first to reach the surface of the moon. Yuri Gagarin of the Soviet Union became the first human in space in 1961 and Valentina Tereshkova the first woman in space in 1963. Alexei Leonov conducted the first spacewalk in 1965 and Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first people to walk on the moon as part of the American Apollo 11 mission in 1969.
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The document summarizes several key events in space exploration history: the first artificial satellite launched by the USSR in 1957; the first animal in space (Laika the dog, also launched by the USSR); the first spacecraft to reach the moon's surface launched by the USSR in 1959; the first man in space was Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin in 1961; the first woman in space was Soviet cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova in 1963; the first spacewalk was performed by Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov in 1965; and the first people to walk on the moon were Americans Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin in 1969 as part of the Apollo 11 mission.
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The document provides a summary of important space facts from the 1950s through the 2000s. Some key events included the first satellite launched by the USSR in 1957, the first American weather satellite in 1960, Yuri Gagarin becoming the first person in space in 1961, the first woman in space Valentina Tereshkova in 1963, the first lunar soft landing and return of lunar soil samples in the 1960s and 1970s, and the launches of the Voyager and Pioneer probes to explore the outer planets in the 1970s. The document also mentions several "firsts" for women in space and spacewalks in the 1980s and the development of the International Space Station in the 2000s.
Travel
The document summarizes key events in the history of space travel, including the first artificial satellite launched by the USSR in 1957, the first animal in space (a dog named Laika launched by the USSR in 1957), the first spacecraft to reach the moon's surface (the Soviet Luna 2 in 1959), and the first humans in space - Yuri Gagarin of the USSR in 1961. It also notes Valentina Tereshkova as the first woman in space in 1963, Alexei Leonov's first spacewalk in 1965, and Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin as the first people to walk on the moon in 1969.
Development of space technologies from ancient times up to the present
The document summarizes major events and achievements in space exploration from the 1950s to the mid-1980s. Some key events included the launch of Sputnik 1 in 1957 as the first artificial satellite, Yuri Gagarin becoming the first person in space in 1961, and the first American to orbit Earth in 1962. The US and USSR continued competing in manned missions and firsts, including the first spacewalk. The US launched weather and spy satellites while the USSR launched space stations. The Space Shuttle launched in 1981, expanding space missions.
Space Race: Photos That Will Capture Your Imagination
Technological developments in the mid-20th Century made space travel possible. Humans, for thousands of years, had always looked up at the sky and wondered. There was a lot of curiosity about what lies above the Earth, in the heavens.
The invention of rockets and space probes made it possible for the first time to get out of Earth and actually see and sometimes go to heavenly bodies. Human beings, for the first time in thousands of years, traveled out of the Earth. But the Space Race was actually accelerated by the geopolitical competition between two opposing superpowers.
Both nations, USA and USSR, tried their best to be the first in many things in space. USSR was leading initially in the space race with its spectacular achievements. The USA was also catching up with its rockets and space probes.
Americans finally became the first to land humans on the moon in 1969, a big achievement. The pace of the space race slowed after that and there was even coloration between the superpowers in the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project in 1975.
Man in space timeline
This document outlines major milestones in human space exploration from the early rocket experiments of Robert Goddard in the 1920s to the ongoing International Space Station, including the first satellites launched by the Soviet Union and United States in the 1950s, the first human spaceflights by Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard in 1961, the Apollo moon landings culminating with Neil Armstrong's first steps on the moon in 1969, and the space shuttle program with both successful missions and tragic accidents like Challenger and Columbia.
The first on the orbit
Dogs were the first animals used in rocket flights beginning in 1951 to study the effects of spaceflight on highly evolved organisms. The first dogs, Cigan and Dazic, were launched on July 22, 1951 and survived the flight happily. Later, Belka and Strelka achieved worldwide fame as the first animals to orbit Earth during a daily spaceflight on August 19, 1960 before living out their lives in an aviary. While Americans began launching rockets with animals in 1948 using monkeys that were difficult to train, the Soviet space program made many early contributions to developing modern astronautics through their animal spaceflights from 1951 onward.
What Are The Causes Of The Space Race
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What Are The Causes Of The Space Race
The space race was caused by the cold war, the cold war was a war that was between the Soviet Union and the USA, it wasn t so much like a war because almost no one sent any army or any bombs, but there was still people that died. The USA in the world war 2 invented this new nuclear weapon, America thought that they could lead the cold war but suddenly the Soviet union started to make nuclear weapons, so each time the Soviet union made one america did 2 then the Soviet union did 5. Both countries knew that if one launched a nuclear bomb, there wouldn t be winners so nobody actually sent any thing.
THE START
The space race started in 1957 when the Soviet Union sent Sputnik. 1t was the first artificial satellite. After some time the russians sent sputnik 2, it had the first living thing to go to space: the first dog called Laika. The USA after some weeks they sent the Explorer 1 1n to space, the first american rocket.
SPUTNIK 1 FIRST
SATELLITE
what happened?
The first man in orbit was Yuri Gagarin he was sent by the soviet union in...show more content...Apollo 10 was meant to orbit the moon and study for possible landing for Apollo 11. In 1969 they finally sent the rocket, that changed history the rocket with Neil Armstrong and his crew on the moon, neil armstrong was the first to step on the moon surface, he brought victory to all Americans and the world pretty much. After Apollo 11 all the project were based on finding information on the moon, and how was the moon s surface and all that scientific things. Apollo 17 was one of the most important because it was the project that ended Apollo and went on the moon and st
The first on the orbit
The document summarizes early Soviet experiments sending dogs into space. It describes how in 1951, the Soviet scientist Sergey Korolev began experiments to test how highly evolved animals reacted to rocket flight. The first flight took place on July 22, 1951, carrying the dogs Cigan and Dazic, who survived and returned happily. The most famous flight was on August 19, 1960, carrying Belka and Strelka, who achieved worldwide fame before living out their lives in an aviary. These early Soviet space flights laid the groundwork for modern astronautics.
Early History Of Spacecraft
The document summarizes some of the key events in the early history of space exploration. It describes the launch of Sputnik 1 as the first artificial satellite in 1957. It then discusses the first animals and people sent into space, including Laika the first dog in 1957, monkeys sent by the US, and Yuri Gagarin becoming the first person in space in 1961. The document also provides details on some of the early US space shuttles, including Columbia being the first to launch in 1981 and the Challenger disaster in 1986 that killed its crew.
The Last One!
The document summarizes the key events of the Space Race between the United States and Soviet Union during the Cold War. It began in 1957 when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, demonstrating their technological capabilities. Both nations worked to launch animals and humans into space, with Yuri Gagarin becoming the first person in space in 1961. The US achieved several milestones as well, with Neil Armstrong landing on the moon in 1969, representing an American victory in the Space Race.
The Space Age
The document summarizes key events and innovations in the space age from the 1940s to present. It describes the development of rocket technology by Wernher von Braun and the USSR's launch of Sputnik 1. The founding of NASA in 1958 is discussed, as well as early space missions involving animals and Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin becoming the first human in space. Milestones like the US moon landing, space shuttles, and construction of the International Space Station are highlighted. Major players and spacecraft across decades of space exploration are concisely outlined.
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Development of space technologies from ancient times up to the present
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Space Race: Photos That Will Capture Your Imagination
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Animals who went into space
- 1. Animals who went into space Factsempire.com
- 2. Fact 1 • The first animals who went into space were fruit flies aboard a V-2 rocket launched from White Sands Missle Range, New Mexico in 1947.
- 3. Fact 2 • The first monkey Launched into space was Albert II in june 1949. He reached the altitude of 134 km, but died on impact when the parachute failed
- 4. Fact 3 • In august 1950 a mouse was launched in space, the rocket reached the altitude of 137 km. Unfortunately the mouse died when the rocket disintegrated due to parachute failure
- 5. Fact 4 • In the 1950s, the USSR launched a total of 12 dogs on various suborbital flights
- 6. Fact 5 • On 3 november 1957, Laika became the first living being to orbit the Earth on Sputnik 2. Unfortunately the dog died after several hours because of heat and stress
- 7. Fact 6 In 1960, two dogs named Belka and Strelka became the first animals to survive a trip into orbit.
- 8. Fact 7 • The french launched the first cat into space on 18 october 1963. Félicette reached an altitude of 160 km and landed safely
- 9. Fact 8 During the Voskhod program, two russian space dogs Veterok and Ugolyok were launched into space on 22 February, 1966. They orbited 22 days before returning safely to Earth on 16 march.
- 10. Fact 9 On 3 February 2010, Iran became the latest country to launch animals into space. The animals were launched on top of the Kavoshgar 3 rocket and returned safely to Earth
- 11. Fact 10 On 23 September 2014, the SpaceX CRS-4 delivered 20 mice on the ISS for study of the long- term effects of microgravity on the rodents.
- 12. For more facts visit my website: Factsempire.com