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Essay On Racial Profiling
The next question that must be answered is: Does racial profiling actually occur?
There are many people in law enforcement that do not believe that racial profiling ever occurs, or at
least occurs so infrequently, that it is not a significant problem for law enforcement to address. There
are others who believe that racial profiling is a proper activity for law enforcement to participate in.
Just prior to his dismissal, Carl Williams, the former director of the New Jersey
State Police, defended profiling by indicating that it was proper to stop more minorities because
they were the most likely group to be involved in drug trafficking.2 Profiling has been used
successfully for identifying plane hijackers, serial killers, serial rapists, and arsonists.3 The...show
more content...
While I believe these individuals are sincere in their beliefs, I believe they are ignoring, or are not
aware of, the overwhelming empirical statistical data that proves profiling does currently exist in law
enforcement in
3
the United States. There are two studies that have been widely cited to prove that racial profiling
currently exists.
The first, and most comprehensive study to date, was conducted during 1993 on interstate highway
I–95 in New Jersey. The study was conducted by John Lamberth, a
Temple University professor and statistician. Lamberth was hired by attorneys for a group of
African–American men who were suing the New Jersey State Police. The goal of the study was
"to determine if the State Police stop, investigate, and arrest black travelers at rates significantly
disproportionate to the percentage of blacks in the traveling population, so as to suggest the
existence of an official or de facto policy of targeting blacks for investigation and arrest."5 The
results of the study showed that 73.2% of individuals stopped and arrested were African–American.
While only 13.5% of
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Essay On Ethnic Profiling
I believe that Ethnic profiling is a big problem because it can cause threats and cause fear when
going to airports or any other big event with multiple people because of things such as terrorist
groups because they are another ethnicity. The way I feel about ethnic profiling is that security and
police have the right to randomly check anyone because it would protect the people in that area and
it could even protect the people they check. And the main reason they check other races is because
of the way people do things such as the fact of terrorism other people. For example, Isis are Muslim
that's what causes fear of that race and seven out of ten African Americans commit crime. And Isis
has spread all over even some of the most innocent looking people could be a part of it.
And all these facts cause fear and people think it's racist, but their just doing it for the safety of
others and their safety. That's why I believe it's fine to profile that person in order to protect
others.In my town not that many big crimes happen because it is a small rural area, but sometimes
things do happen that aren't really severe but could end up being more severe. And this is why it's
perfectly fine to profile someone because they could be planning on doing something terrible. And
the people that get away...show more content...
Usually they won't profile them because kids don't cause as many threats as adults would so they
won't be profiled as much as the adults because they have more power because they are bigger
than the kids. I know ethnic profiling is a big deal all over the worlds some people like it some
don't that's just their choice. I believe that it can save the lives of people because the person they
check could be planning to do something
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Racial Profiling And Criminal Profiling Essay
Racial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling
Camilo Paez
Briarcliffe College
Professor Keirnan
11/13/2016
Executive summary
Racial Profiling is a big problem is society. Over time you become biased of certain groups which is
good and bad. Criminal profiling helps keep the bad guys off the streets. This maybe be also linked
with being racist according to the people stopped by police. As a police officer you never win
because no one wants to go to jail. It is very hard to Racial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling Racism
is defined as "the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to
that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races." We live
in a nation mixed with many ethnicities, we are known as the "melting pot" of the world.
Everyone that was born here has a family member that immigrated here from a different country
unless they are of Native American decent. Often times people are stopped by police because of
their race even if they are not doing anything wrong. Many times when they are stopped by police
and they did do something wrong they swear up and down to the District Attorney or judge that the
cop was racially profiling him or her. Being a Police officer isn't easy. You see many things that the
public does not and this leads to high stress levels. Racism isn't something you are born with it is
taught throughout your life. During the NYPD Academy there is a
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Essay on Against Racial Profiling
Racial profiling is the enforcement of laws against a particular ethnicity, nationality, race or
religion(Ullmann & Zott). When the public was asked about racial profiling around the 1940's
where racism was common, probably they would be thinking about the discrimination of those
who followed Judaism, or after Pearl Harbor when Japanese Americans had to leave their homes
to go to the internment camps, but racial profiling sadly is still very much alive and not very
effective. It has caused political problems such as President McKinley's death(Nelson), social
problems as alienation of the people (Orr) and economic problems as depriving people from equal
opportunities (Orr), and for these unjustified acts racial profiling should be...show more content...
Sadly, people never learn anything from history repeating itself, September 5, 1975, Lynette
"Squeaky" Fromme has attempted to assassin president Gerald Ford, a few weeks later Sara Jane
Monroe tried her own attempt of assassinating President Ford, at those times women were not
considered potential presidential assassins, and neither of these women were considered a threat,
because women were not stereotypically fit to description of a presidential assassin, in till they
pulled the gun out.
Other than presidential assassins there is the beltway sniper, in 2002 the beltway sniper killed about
a dozen of people in Washington D.C area, the police were given the description of the assassin that
fit the stereotypical description of a lone white man, but they were actually two African American
men, John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo that were able to escape the crime scene and
police car road– block with the murder weapons in hand.(nelson)
All though there are many examples that people racial profiling they never relies that they are
racial profiling, they implanted cartain ideas in their heads not railes that it is wrong, well answer
my question what is a bad side of town in your opinion? some would say "a place where most theft
acres" or probable "it is a poor part of town", and when I ask which group of people would
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Research Paper On Racial Profiling
Racial Profiling
Introduction
What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as
"the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of
crime based on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion or national origin" (2005). Do not confuse
racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they
use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individuals (ACLU, 2005).
Examples of racial profiling include using ones race to target specific drivers for traffic violations
and pedestrians for illegal contraband; another prime example is the targeting of Muslims, Arabs,
and South Asians since 9/11 in regards to minor immigrant violations without any connection to the
attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon (ACLU, 2005). Without a doubt, racial profiling
occurs on a daily basis all over the world; however let's focus on racial profiling in the United States
and specifically right here in our homeland, Michigan. Background & History
When did racial profiling first begin? Even though racial profiling still exists today, it is not a
recently new phenomenon. Racial profiling can date back to the 1700s when slavery was a
common way of life for many African Americans. Like present–day racial profiling, one's skin color
is what has made them subject to discriminatory treatment from law enforcement (Rushing, K.,
2013). In
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Case Study On Racial Profiling
Race, religion, ethnicity, and color have been a constant struggle for societies throughout history.
Those of authority at times have used their power to prove a point, destroy the underdog, or just
to be plain ole mean. People in the minority have always struggled with acceptance and equality
and have often lived in fear of the majority just for being different. The following situations
seemed, from the outside, to have been another case of racial profiling and possible excessive use
of force. During this case study, the discovery of the entire story will be attempted. Going into it,
there is not a right or wrong side but only the facts.
On August 9, 2014 Officer Darren Wilson with the Ferguson MissouriPolice Department was on his
way to a reported strong–arm robbery at a local convenience store in the city. While on his way, he
observed two African–American males walking in the middle of the roadway (#1). Officer Wilson
realized the pair matched the description given of the suspects from the robbery call in which he
had been dispatched. While still in his patrol vehicle, Officer Wilson drove up to the males, and
began speaking with Michael Brown. Officer Wilson told Brown to not walk in the lanes of traffic
(#1).
While speaking with Brown, the incident grew heated, and as Officer Wilson attempted to exit his
patrol vehicle, Brown punched Officer Wilson in the face through the window while he was still in
the police vehicle. Because did not have access to another
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Racial Profiling Persuasive Speech
A problem we are currently facing and have been facing for quite a while is racial profiling. An
individual should not be stopped on the highway or sidewalk because of their race. People should
not have to live their lives in fear of being killed because of suspicion due to the color of their skin,
or the stereotype they have. The individual should know their rights, and be educated on what they
can and can't do when being approached by police so that things don't end in violence. From the
point of view of the state trooper, a motorist who is stopped and searched is a potential catch, a
shot at a big, career building drug bust. But most of those who are searched are totally innocent,
and from their viewpoint the process looks and feels very different. You are stopped for a minor
or nonexistent traffic violation; the officer scrutinizes your car carefully through the window and
then tells you to step outside; he asks you pointed questions about your trip, your plans, your
companions, your friends, and perhaps expresses doubts about the honesty of your answers; he
asks for permission to search the car; if you agree, he rummages through your vehicle and
belongings; if you refuse, he calls for backup and a police dog to sniff your car for drugs.
Minorities have been dealing with mistreatment and racial profiling for quite some time now.
Minorities are a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with bus is
subordinate to a more distinct group.As the term is used in the social sciences, this subdinancy is
the chief defining characteristic of a minority group. As such, minority status does not necessarily
correlate to population. Over time the problem has gotten worse. Minorities living their lives in
fear of being arrested or killed due to false suspicion by civilians and police.As we use the term,
"racial profiling" occurs whenever a law enforcement officer questions, stops, arrests, searches, or
otherwise investigates a person because the officer believes that members of that person's racial or
ethnic group are more likely than the population at large to commit the sort of crime the officer is
investigating. The essence of racial profiling is a global judgment that the targeted group,
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Racial Profiling Essay
Throughout the world today the question of equality between races is one of the major issues that
has created a numerous amount of unnecessary protests, deaths, and violence. One of the main
causes of this is racial profiling. Racial profiling is using information based off of the color of one's
skin, ethnicity, or religion to determine whether or not they have committed a crime. Racial profiling
is not an effective security strategy and needs to be eliminated from the daily lives of police and other
authority figures of the United States.
First of all, Racial profiling has a huge impact on the behavior of those being affected. Most
people who are suspected to have committed a crime will feel discriminated against because it
seems as if they were only suspected due to their appearance or what they supposedly stand for. This
then causes aggression which leads to people coming together and forming protests that have a
violent turn out. These violent protests have accounted for not only the deaths of innocent people
but police officers as well. According to (Black Lives Matter), " In August 2014, another unarmed
black teenager, 18–year–old Michael Brown, was shot and killed by police officer Darren Wilson in
Ferguson, Missouri. The killing led to months of protests against police brutality." which proves that
racial profiling is an ineffective strategy and brings about more commotion. One of the emotional
and psychological consequences of racial profiling is humiliation
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Argumentative Essay On Racial Profiling
Racial Profiling
There have been many attempts to make racial profiling illegal, but all have failed. Racial profiling
is defined as suspecting an individual of a wrongdoing based solely on the individual's race,
ethnicity, religion, or national origin (Racial Profliling: Definition 2). Racism spreads throughout all
dimensions of life in American society; therefore, the history of racial profiling is extensive, but it
was at an all–time high after the September 11th attacks (Persistence of racial and ethnic profiling in
the United States: a follow–up report to the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination 10). It can be used in both positive and negative aspects, but is mostly used
negatively. Racial profiling negatively effects society and the very existence of racial profiling is
erroneous, discriminatory, and unjustifiable.
Racial profiling impacts the lives of African Americans, Asians, Latinos, South Asians, and the Arab
communities (Persistence of racial and ethnic profiling in the United States: a follow–up report to
the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 12). Profiling based on race stems
from racism, and has lastingly marked and structured the society of the United States (10). In some
aspects, it is considered a violation of human rights; therefore, acts then started to develop (12). For
example, the United States introduced the Subsequent End of Racial Profiling Acts to Congress in
2004, 2005, 2007, and 2009, but they
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Racism : Racism Or Racial Profiling
Historically, racism has existed through out human history from 500– 1000 years. Racism is
considered to be directed on the part of the Westerners towards the non westerners, such as the
Asians, Africans and others. Racism however, is defined as hatred imposed from one person to
another. Racism can also be that one particularly race is more superior than the other, or less human,
due to the state of origin, colour of skin, language, ethnicity, gender, religious, and different
biological characteristics (ADL archive). The essay will address the impact of racism to individuals
and our community, and also further will discuss the nature of racism.
Racism or racial profiling is like a cancer that is growing deep in our society. It is more like it's
been passed on from generation to generation, and nothing absolutely has been done about it.
Sometimes I do ask myself this question if racism or racial profiling can ever be completely
wiped out from the face of the planet earth? Due to what I have observed from the media and
friends around the World, I guess the answer is no. Racism is destructive; it's disempowered people
by devaluing their identity. It destroys society and divides communities, and also, racial
discrimination or profiling has a dramatic impact on people's life. And for the people that have not
be racially profiled or discriminated against, they may view this as just a mere inconvenience.
Racial discrimination or profiling can affect people intellectually,
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Essay on Racial Profiling
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Racial profiling and searches: Did the politics of racial profiling change police behavior?*
Patricia Y. Warren
Florida State University
Donald Tomaskovic–Devey
University Massachusetts, Amherst
Research Summary
Scholarly research has documented repeatedly that minority citizens are disproportionately stopped,
searched, and arrested relative to their baseline populations. In recent years, policymakers have
brought increased attention to this issue as law–enforcement agencies across the
United States have faced allegations of racial profiling. In the 1990s, the politics generated by
accounts of racially biased policing placed heightened...show more content...
Direct correspondence to Patricia Y.
Warren at 634 West Call Street, College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida
State University, Tallahassee, FL 32301 (e–mail: pwarren@fsu.edu).
CRIMINOLOGY & Public Policy
Volume 8 Issue 2 Copyright 2009 American Society of Criminology
343
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Warren and Tomaskovic–Devey
Policy Implications
The results of this study suggest several important policy recommendations. First, law–enforcement
agencies must monitor the policing practices of their officers because such supervision can influence
officer compliance with fair and unbiased policing policies. Next, supervisors need to familiarize
themselves with enforcement data to identify potential problem officers and organizational practices.
By doing so, police organizations will not only increase officer accountability but also will
potentially improve communication with their local communities. Such communication can
empower community members to file charges against officers who violate their civil rights. Next,
the media and political effects documented in this study suggest that external oversight can be
particularly influential on police practices. Therefore, police agencies should consider developing a
citizen complaint board, which is an external oversight board that would be
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Persuasive Essay On Racial Profiling
If you were black, Hispanic, or colored, then you were more likely to be stopped by the police.
Racial profiling refers to the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting
individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion or national
origin. This is similar to criminal or offender profiling, the analysis of a person's psychological and
behavioural characteristics, so as to assess whether they are likely to have committed a crime under
investigation. Both seem to be similar, but make no mistake that racial profiling is illegal, immoral,
and irrational. Racial profiling should not be the only thing used when making an arrest because
there are other means to root out potential...show more content...
The police had no reason to stop him and yet soley did so because they were looking for a black
male. That is racial profiling, unlike criminal profiling which is calculated, not impulsive.
Racial profiling is an impulsive gamble which makes police officers jump to the conclusion that this
person of race is automatically a criminal and should be stopped. One of these gambles which did
not lead up to an arrest is a video showing two Orlando police officers pulling over Aramis Ayala,
Florida's first African–American elected state attorney. Ayala asked for the officers' names and has
submitted a public records request in which the body camera footage finding the two officers
pulling her over on June 19, 8:15 pm. There have been claims that this is racially biased encounter
as CNN commentator Keith Boykin tweeted, "Florida's only black state attorney Aramis Ayala
pulled over by Orlando police even though she had not violated any traffic laws" and Boing Boing
news tweeted "Watch: White Florida cops racially profile black female driver, then learn she's state
attorney Aramis Ayala" (Rogan). Tom Rogan, a white political journalist of the Washington
Examiner, posts his opinion in his article stating, "Those comments all fail to offer the true context
of what happened" and "Ayala, on the other hand, was somewhat petty" (Rogan). Those comments
did not provide 100% accurate context as it was standard procedure to run
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Persuasive Essay On Racial Profiling
A major issue that has been at the forefront of the topic of race in America is racial profiling. This
practice of targeting individuals based on the individual's race is not new and has been in use for
many many years. However it has recently come to national attention with the killing of unarmed
black teenagers by police officers. The issue of racial profiling not only highlights the lack of
equality in America but the issue of policemen using excessive force when dealing with criminal
activity.
While racial profiling is used to solve many crimes, using race as a description of the criminal
being pursued does not constitute discrimination. "Racial profiling does not refer to the act of a
law enforcement agent pursuing a suspect in which the specific description of the suspect
includes race or ethnicity in combination with other identifying factors."1 Identifying and defining
racial profiling simply on the basis of race can raise several issues. Using this definition solely
based on race fails to mention when police act on the basis of race along with a violation. For
example an officer who targets African Americans who were jaywalking would not be considered
to be racial profiling because the people that were stopped were jaywalking and happened to be
African Americans.
An accurate definition of racial profiling must include discriminatory omissions on the part of the
law enforcement as well as racially discriminatory acts. The failure of the enforcement to act on the
behalf of a minority is unconstitutional but has been happening even farther back than the Civil
Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s.The lynchings of African Americans that occurred during
this time are a horrific example.Many "southern sheriffs sat idly by while racist organization, such
as the Ku Klux Klan, terrorized African Americans. At times, the sheriffs would even release black
suspects to the lynch mobs." 1 A more recent example of this discriminatory omissions is seen with
an African American man in Maryland. This man moved into a predominantly white community and
faced harassment and property damage. The local police failed to respond to his complaints and
eventually arrested him for shooting a gun into the air. His reason for
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Essay on Racial Profiling
Hypothesis/Outline
Hypothesis: The events of September 11th has caused racial profiling, a practice that was vilified by
many just months ago, to become a common and accepted practice used by the government, airline
officials, police agencies, and the American public. Profiling has also become a necessary tool used
to prevent further terrorist attacks on the United States.
Map of the Territory:
I. Racial profiling is the practice of "selecting someone for investigation or stronger action on the
basis of race, national origin or ethnicity." (Weinstien, Finnegan and Wantanabe 1) A. Racial
profiling is a practice that has been debated and for the most part vilified over the last decade. 1.
Before September 11th the...show more content...
A. In the days following the attack the majority of Americans reacted to anyone of Arab decent with
fear and anger. 1. Between September 11th and November 9th the American Arab Anti
Discrimination Committee confirmed 520 violent incidents directed toward Arab Americans, and 27
incidents in which Arab Americans have been expelled from a flight. Complaints from Arab
Americans to the ADC also include employment discrimination, law enforcement profiling, and
tensions in schools. (ADC, 1) 2. These incidents have been compared to the treatment of Japanese
Americans during WW2, culminating in their internment. B. The government has had a
contradictory stance on Racial profiling since September 11th. 1. Publicly President Bush has
denounced the practice of profiling Arab Americans and has urged all of the American people not to
practice it. 2. Laws such as the USA Patriot Act which gives the government sweeping powers to
detain, search, watch, anyone based on suspicion. The government has also decided to try
non–citizens in military tribunals instead of civilian courts. 3. Another tactic the government is
using is calling in 5,000 men of Arab decent holding temporary visas in for interviews with police
agencies regarding possible knowledge of the terrorist attacks. a) Some police agencies have refused
to do the interviews on the basis that it violates the men's civil rights. Portland police were the first
to refuse with many other agencies
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Research Paper On Racial Profiling
Morgan Ragan
English 3
Racial Profiling
27 November 2017
What Is Wrong With the U.S. Today?
Within the past one–hundred years or so, racism has been around the U.S. but no one has never
really understood why this was a thing and why it keeps being a thing. Whether it is Blacks, Asians,
Whites, Europeans, Indians, etc. Everyone is affected by this discrimination. Racism has always been
a problem worldwide ever since the first human can remember. But this problem has branched off
into a possibly worse problem dealing with racism, known as "Racial Profiling".
Well, what is racial profiling? Racial profiling is the targeting of individuals for suspicion of crime
based on the individual's race, religion or national origin. This is commonly known with police
brutality and is a main target for racial profiling. "Racial profiling does not refer to the act of a
law enforcement agent pursuing a suspect in which the specific description of the suspect
includes race or ethnicity in combination with other identifying factors."(ACLU Racial Profiling).
Meaning that police are not the the only ones that profile someone because of one's race, religion
or origin. Civilians profile each other everyday and the most common is with Blacks and
Hispanics. An example of this is when a store owner or cashier sees a person of certain race with
stereotypes of crime walk into their store, they might think that one person might steal or rob them.
That is racial profiling, or if a person is on the
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Essay On Racial Profiling
Read the article: "Racial Profiling: A Survey of African American Police Officers"(Barlow & Barlow,
2002). Using concepts from chapters 1–6 as the basis for your analysis, in a narrative format of 750
or more words, summarize: 
(a) the research problem, 
(b) the literature review, 
(c)
data–gathering strategy, 
(d) any hypotheses, 
(e) the dependent and independent variable in
one of the cause–effect relationships tested by the researchers, 
(f) how the dependent and
independent variable were operationalized, 
(g) other variables that should have been measured
and/or controlled, and 
(h) the key findings and/or policy issues.
The research problem: This particular study was attempting to provide reliable data as to racial
profiling by using black police officer from the Milwaukee Police Department. It was felt that that
by using the officers, they would have institutional knowledge as well as first hand experiences as
to racial profiling in their lives as well in the work environment (Barlow & Barlow, 2002).
The literature review: As part of the planning process Barlow & Barlow completed a literature
review, which basic means a survey of important any articles, books and other sources that might
have been important to their research topic which in this particular case was racial profiling
(Hagan, 2010). Below is a list of the information that was reviewed and used and made part of this
study: Bill of Rights for Black Men, polls conducted by the American Institute of
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Essay On Racial Profiling
Deisy Dones
Mrs. Matlen
Contemp. Comp. Per.1
8 July, 2015
Racial Profiling
Everywhere people go whether they know it or not, racial profiling is a part of everyone's lives.
Everyday someone somewhere is being a victim to racial profiling. Racial profiling is seen as
negative by many, but not in every situation it is bad, but racial profiling is acceptable and useful.
When police get radioed in about a crime scene most of the time or all the time the eyewitnesses and
the first–hand victims are using race, or ethnic profiling, and other distinctive features to describe
the people we are trying to find. When police and the authority are using racial profiling they are
doing their job and can save multiple lives.
Linda Chavez an author of multiple books and the author of an article Everything Isn't Racial
Profiling that was written in 2002, she draws in part of her own experiences as a Latina and her
experiences with ethnic and racial profiling. She states "I was routinely questioned more than other
passengers, I suspect because I look vaguely Middle Eastern –– or as one airline agent put it, 'Your
passport's American, but you don't look American.' "(Chavez). This brings out how ignorance and
racism may appear but she expects the fact she looks Middle Eastern and the airline agent were
being strict and simply questioned and not acted on her...show more content...
Walking down a street, in a professional office building, in the subway anywhere he went he was
being accused of something just because of the color of his skin. Staples expresses his
experience with, "One day, rushing into the office of a magazine I was writing for with a
deadline story in hand, I was mistaken for a burglar. The office manager called security and, with
an ad hoc posse, pursued me through the labyrinthine halls, nearly to my editor's door. I had no
way of proving who I was. I could only move briskly toward the company of someone who knew
me."(Staples
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Essay On Racial Profiling
Racial profiling is a very important issue that individuals in society face every day. This problem
occurs in low income or poverty–stricken areas throughout cities and communities across the nation.
Hundreds of anecdotal testimonials allege that law enforcement officials at all levels of government
are infringing upon the constitutional rights and civil liberties of racial and ethnic minorities
through a practice called "racial profiling (Ward, 2002). So what is racial profiling? According to
the National Institute of Justice, racial profiling by law enforcement is commonly defined as a
practice that targets people for suspicion of crime based on their race, ethnicity, religion or national
origin (National Institute of Justice, 2013). The...show more content...
Although, racial profiling has been practiced for many years, it is now becoming more popular and
a serious problem for today's society and law enforcement. Depending on the treatment of the
organization and its management staff to all of its employees will dictate a positive or negative
working environment. In the past, most studies viewed the problem of misconduct as one of the
individual problem officers, the so–called bad apples on the force (National Institute of Justice,
2016). The police officers training is very important and must be effective and efficient because
police officers rely heavily on their training for judgment and decision–making that has to be swift
and smart. Despite training to avoid discrimination, officers may still rely on cultural stereotypes
and act on their perceptions of a person's characteristics (such as age, race or gender) (National
Institute of Justice, 2013).
Historical Context/Background of Racial Profiling
Racial profiling has been going on for a very long time, but is now a serious issue that cannot be
overlooked anymore that needs the attention of police organizations and the citizens of society.
Throughout history, disputes and tensions between law enforcement officials and communities of
minorities have endured hostility and violence between each other. Racial profiling has become a
"hot topic" for researchers as well as for politicians and by now it is
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Racial Profiling Research Paper
In communities where there are heavy percentages of racial and ethnic minorities, racial profiling
can cause a gap between them and law enforcement departments. Communities and officers work
better together if they are in a positive relationship. However, when the two parties are at odds with
each other due to racial profiling, it diminishes the ability to find criminals and probe crimes and
also minimizes belief in these agencies (Head). What racial profiling specifically does is cause a
central problem to minority communities: trust. When there is trust between people, organizations,
or other groups, there develops the power to cooperate and actually move forward. In a simple
racial profiling case, an officer arrests an African American male
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Essay On Racial Profiling
For numerous decades, people have been discriminated rather it's in view of the race, cultural
differences, or appearance of the person each and every one is looked at differently based on
personal identity. When you're being examined differently in consideration of how anyone else
views you it can be challenging to your character. In today's society personal identity is still a
major issue looking at all the riots personally have passage on with the police killings among
African Americans, Latinos, Caucasians, and Etc. This is the obstacle that lies against personal
identity you begin to say so about the differences on racial profiling and how something occurs to
everyday person based on their personal identity. Questions our own selves need...show more
content...
When a topic such as this one has a flawless number of variables it is reliable to simply link
problems like having a different view of yourself. In the article, "Just Walk on By", Author Brent
Staples states, "I began to take precautions to mold myself less threatening. I move about with
care, particularly late in the evening. I give a wide berth to nervous people on subway platforms
during the wee hours, particularly when I have exchanged business clothes for jeans." This
statement involves some gentlemen whom has been wrongfully optic out to be an opposite
individual. He is observed at to be a criminal. Therefore, he has to be cautions of his actions when
he is either dressed in regular business casual with a pair of jeans. What this writer must
understand is he is a black individual in a society where people are judged based on their personal
identity for numerous reasons such as his appearance. A person that cares what people reflect of
them has to put out a specific appearance. They must also look at themselves to set eye on if they
come off as a different person than what they're looking at in the mirror. Although, you may not
consider how you view somebody it can't affect them but it
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Essays On Racial Profiling

  • 1. Essay On Racial Profiling The next question that must be answered is: Does racial profiling actually occur? There are many people in law enforcement that do not believe that racial profiling ever occurs, or at least occurs so infrequently, that it is not a significant problem for law enforcement to address. There are others who believe that racial profiling is a proper activity for law enforcement to participate in. Just prior to his dismissal, Carl Williams, the former director of the New Jersey State Police, defended profiling by indicating that it was proper to stop more minorities because they were the most likely group to be involved in drug trafficking.2 Profiling has been used successfully for identifying plane hijackers, serial killers, serial rapists, and arsonists.3 The...show more content... While I believe these individuals are sincere in their beliefs, I believe they are ignoring, or are not aware of, the overwhelming empirical statistical data that proves profiling does currently exist in law enforcement in 3 the United States. There are two studies that have been widely cited to prove that racial profiling currently exists. The first, and most comprehensive study to date, was conducted during 1993 on interstate highway I–95 in New Jersey. The study was conducted by John Lamberth, a Temple University professor and statistician. Lamberth was hired by attorneys for a group of African–American men who were suing the New Jersey State Police. The goal of the study was "to determine if the State Police stop, investigate, and arrest black travelers at rates significantly disproportionate to the percentage of blacks in the traveling population, so as to suggest the existence of an official or de facto policy of targeting blacks for investigation and arrest."5 The results of the study showed that 73.2% of individuals stopped and arrested were African–American. While only 13.5% of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Essay On Ethnic Profiling I believe that Ethnic profiling is a big problem because it can cause threats and cause fear when going to airports or any other big event with multiple people because of things such as terrorist groups because they are another ethnicity. The way I feel about ethnic profiling is that security and police have the right to randomly check anyone because it would protect the people in that area and it could even protect the people they check. And the main reason they check other races is because of the way people do things such as the fact of terrorism other people. For example, Isis are Muslim that's what causes fear of that race and seven out of ten African Americans commit crime. And Isis has spread all over even some of the most innocent looking people could be a part of it. And all these facts cause fear and people think it's racist, but their just doing it for the safety of others and their safety. That's why I believe it's fine to profile that person in order to protect others.In my town not that many big crimes happen because it is a small rural area, but sometimes things do happen that aren't really severe but could end up being more severe. And this is why it's perfectly fine to profile someone because they could be planning on doing something terrible. And the people that get away...show more content... Usually they won't profile them because kids don't cause as many threats as adults would so they won't be profiled as much as the adults because they have more power because they are bigger than the kids. I know ethnic profiling is a big deal all over the worlds some people like it some don't that's just their choice. I believe that it can save the lives of people because the person they check could be planning to do something Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Racial Profiling And Criminal Profiling Essay Racial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling Camilo Paez Briarcliffe College Professor Keirnan 11/13/2016 Executive summary Racial Profiling is a big problem is society. Over time you become biased of certain groups which is good and bad. Criminal profiling helps keep the bad guys off the streets. This maybe be also linked with being racist according to the people stopped by police. As a police officer you never win because no one wants to go to jail. It is very hard to Racial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling Racism is defined as "the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races." We live in a nation mixed with many ethnicities, we are known as the "melting pot" of the world. Everyone that was born here has a family member that immigrated here from a different country unless they are of Native American decent. Often times people are stopped by police because of their race even if they are not doing anything wrong. Many times when they are stopped by police and they did do something wrong they swear up and down to the District Attorney or judge that the cop was racially profiling him or her. Being a Police officer isn't easy. You see many things that the public does not and this leads to high stress levels. Racism isn't something you are born with it is taught throughout your life. During the NYPD Academy there is a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Essay on Against Racial Profiling Racial profiling is the enforcement of laws against a particular ethnicity, nationality, race or religion(Ullmann & Zott). When the public was asked about racial profiling around the 1940's where racism was common, probably they would be thinking about the discrimination of those who followed Judaism, or after Pearl Harbor when Japanese Americans had to leave their homes to go to the internment camps, but racial profiling sadly is still very much alive and not very effective. It has caused political problems such as President McKinley's death(Nelson), social problems as alienation of the people (Orr) and economic problems as depriving people from equal opportunities (Orr), and for these unjustified acts racial profiling should be...show more content... Sadly, people never learn anything from history repeating itself, September 5, 1975, Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme has attempted to assassin president Gerald Ford, a few weeks later Sara Jane Monroe tried her own attempt of assassinating President Ford, at those times women were not considered potential presidential assassins, and neither of these women were considered a threat, because women were not stereotypically fit to description of a presidential assassin, in till they pulled the gun out. Other than presidential assassins there is the beltway sniper, in 2002 the beltway sniper killed about a dozen of people in Washington D.C area, the police were given the description of the assassin that fit the stereotypical description of a lone white man, but they were actually two African American men, John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo that were able to escape the crime scene and police car road– block with the murder weapons in hand.(nelson) All though there are many examples that people racial profiling they never relies that they are racial profiling, they implanted cartain ideas in their heads not railes that it is wrong, well answer my question what is a bad side of town in your opinion? some would say "a place where most theft acres" or probable "it is a poor part of town", and when I ask which group of people would Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Research Paper On Racial Profiling Racial Profiling Introduction What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as "the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion or national origin" (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individuals (ACLU, 2005). Examples of racial profiling include using ones race to target specific drivers for traffic violations and pedestrians for illegal contraband; another prime example is the targeting of Muslims, Arabs, and South Asians since 9/11 in regards to minor immigrant violations without any connection to the attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon (ACLU, 2005). Without a doubt, racial profiling occurs on a daily basis all over the world; however let's focus on racial profiling in the United States and specifically right here in our homeland, Michigan. Background & History When did racial profiling first begin? Even though racial profiling still exists today, it is not a recently new phenomenon. Racial profiling can date back to the 1700s when slavery was a common way of life for many African Americans. Like present–day racial profiling, one's skin color is what has made them subject to discriminatory treatment from law enforcement (Rushing, K., 2013). In Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Case Study On Racial Profiling Race, religion, ethnicity, and color have been a constant struggle for societies throughout history. Those of authority at times have used their power to prove a point, destroy the underdog, or just to be plain ole mean. People in the minority have always struggled with acceptance and equality and have often lived in fear of the majority just for being different. The following situations seemed, from the outside, to have been another case of racial profiling and possible excessive use of force. During this case study, the discovery of the entire story will be attempted. Going into it, there is not a right or wrong side but only the facts. On August 9, 2014 Officer Darren Wilson with the Ferguson MissouriPolice Department was on his way to a reported strong–arm robbery at a local convenience store in the city. While on his way, he observed two African–American males walking in the middle of the roadway (#1). Officer Wilson realized the pair matched the description given of the suspects from the robbery call in which he had been dispatched. While still in his patrol vehicle, Officer Wilson drove up to the males, and began speaking with Michael Brown. Officer Wilson told Brown to not walk in the lanes of traffic (#1). While speaking with Brown, the incident grew heated, and as Officer Wilson attempted to exit his patrol vehicle, Brown punched Officer Wilson in the face through the window while he was still in the police vehicle. Because did not have access to another Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Racial Profiling Persuasive Speech A problem we are currently facing and have been facing for quite a while is racial profiling. An individual should not be stopped on the highway or sidewalk because of their race. People should not have to live their lives in fear of being killed because of suspicion due to the color of their skin, or the stereotype they have. The individual should know their rights, and be educated on what they can and can't do when being approached by police so that things don't end in violence. From the point of view of the state trooper, a motorist who is stopped and searched is a potential catch, a shot at a big, career building drug bust. But most of those who are searched are totally innocent, and from their viewpoint the process looks and feels very different. You are stopped for a minor or nonexistent traffic violation; the officer scrutinizes your car carefully through the window and then tells you to step outside; he asks you pointed questions about your trip, your plans, your companions, your friends, and perhaps expresses doubts about the honesty of your answers; he asks for permission to search the car; if you agree, he rummages through your vehicle and belongings; if you refuse, he calls for backup and a police dog to sniff your car for drugs. Minorities have been dealing with mistreatment and racial profiling for quite some time now. Minorities are a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with bus is subordinate to a more distinct group.As the term is used in the social sciences, this subdinancy is the chief defining characteristic of a minority group. As such, minority status does not necessarily correlate to population. Over time the problem has gotten worse. Minorities living their lives in fear of being arrested or killed due to false suspicion by civilians and police.As we use the term, "racial profiling" occurs whenever a law enforcement officer questions, stops, arrests, searches, or otherwise investigates a person because the officer believes that members of that person's racial or ethnic group are more likely than the population at large to commit the sort of crime the officer is investigating. The essence of racial profiling is a global judgment that the targeted group, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Racial Profiling Essay Throughout the world today the question of equality between races is one of the major issues that has created a numerous amount of unnecessary protests, deaths, and violence. One of the main causes of this is racial profiling. Racial profiling is using information based off of the color of one's skin, ethnicity, or religion to determine whether or not they have committed a crime. Racial profiling is not an effective security strategy and needs to be eliminated from the daily lives of police and other authority figures of the United States. First of all, Racial profiling has a huge impact on the behavior of those being affected. Most people who are suspected to have committed a crime will feel discriminated against because it seems as if they were only suspected due to their appearance or what they supposedly stand for. This then causes aggression which leads to people coming together and forming protests that have a violent turn out. These violent protests have accounted for not only the deaths of innocent people but police officers as well. According to (Black Lives Matter), " In August 2014, another unarmed black teenager, 18–year–old Michael Brown, was shot and killed by police officer Darren Wilson in Ferguson, Missouri. The killing led to months of protests against police brutality." which proves that racial profiling is an ineffective strategy and brings about more commotion. One of the emotional and psychological consequences of racial profiling is humiliation Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Argumentative Essay On Racial Profiling Racial Profiling There have been many attempts to make racial profiling illegal, but all have failed. Racial profiling is defined as suspecting an individual of a wrongdoing based solely on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion, or national origin (Racial Profliling: Definition 2). Racism spreads throughout all dimensions of life in American society; therefore, the history of racial profiling is extensive, but it was at an all–time high after the September 11th attacks (Persistence of racial and ethnic profiling in the United States: a follow–up report to the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 10). It can be used in both positive and negative aspects, but is mostly used negatively. Racial profiling negatively effects society and the very existence of racial profiling is erroneous, discriminatory, and unjustifiable. Racial profiling impacts the lives of African Americans, Asians, Latinos, South Asians, and the Arab communities (Persistence of racial and ethnic profiling in the United States: a follow–up report to the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 12). Profiling based on race stems from racism, and has lastingly marked and structured the society of the United States (10). In some aspects, it is considered a violation of human rights; therefore, acts then started to develop (12). For example, the United States introduced the Subsequent End of Racial Profiling Acts to Congress in 2004, 2005, 2007, and 2009, but they Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Racism : Racism Or Racial Profiling Historically, racism has existed through out human history from 500– 1000 years. Racism is considered to be directed on the part of the Westerners towards the non westerners, such as the Asians, Africans and others. Racism however, is defined as hatred imposed from one person to another. Racism can also be that one particularly race is more superior than the other, or less human, due to the state of origin, colour of skin, language, ethnicity, gender, religious, and different biological characteristics (ADL archive). The essay will address the impact of racism to individuals and our community, and also further will discuss the nature of racism. Racism or racial profiling is like a cancer that is growing deep in our society. It is more like it's been passed on from generation to generation, and nothing absolutely has been done about it. Sometimes I do ask myself this question if racism or racial profiling can ever be completely wiped out from the face of the planet earth? Due to what I have observed from the media and friends around the World, I guess the answer is no. Racism is destructive; it's disempowered people by devaluing their identity. It destroys society and divides communities, and also, racial discrimination or profiling has a dramatic impact on people's life. And for the people that have not be racially profiled or discriminated against, they may view this as just a mere inconvenience. Racial discrimination or profiling can affect people intellectually, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Essay on Racial Profiling server05productnCCPP8–2CPP204.txt unknown Seq: 1 5–JUN–09 8:30 Racial profiling and searches: Did the politics of racial profiling change police behavior?* Patricia Y. Warren Florida State University Donald Tomaskovic–Devey University Massachusetts, Amherst Research Summary Scholarly research has documented repeatedly that minority citizens are disproportionately stopped, searched, and arrested relative to their baseline populations. In recent years, policymakers have brought increased attention to this issue as law–enforcement agencies across the United States have faced allegations of racial profiling. In the 1990s, the politics generated by accounts of racially biased policing placed heightened...show more content... Direct correspondence to Patricia Y. Warren at 634 West Call Street, College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32301 (e–mail: pwarren@fsu.edu). CRIMINOLOGY & Public Policy Volume 8 Issue 2 Copyright 2009 American Society of Criminology 343 server05productnCCPP8–2CPP204.txt 344 unknown Seq: 2
  • 12. 5–JUN–09 8:30 Warren and Tomaskovic–Devey Policy Implications The results of this study suggest several important policy recommendations. First, law–enforcement agencies must monitor the policing practices of their officers because such supervision can influence officer compliance with fair and unbiased policing policies. Next, supervisors need to familiarize themselves with enforcement data to identify potential problem officers and organizational practices. By doing so, police organizations will not only increase officer accountability but also will potentially improve communication with their local communities. Such communication can empower community members to file charges against officers who violate their civil rights. Next, the media and political effects documented in this study suggest that external oversight can be particularly influential on police practices. Therefore, police agencies should consider developing a citizen complaint board, which is an external oversight board that would be Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Persuasive Essay On Racial Profiling If you were black, Hispanic, or colored, then you were more likely to be stopped by the police. Racial profiling refers to the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual's race, ethnicity, religion or national origin. This is similar to criminal or offender profiling, the analysis of a person's psychological and behavioural characteristics, so as to assess whether they are likely to have committed a crime under investigation. Both seem to be similar, but make no mistake that racial profiling is illegal, immoral, and irrational. Racial profiling should not be the only thing used when making an arrest because there are other means to root out potential...show more content... The police had no reason to stop him and yet soley did so because they were looking for a black male. That is racial profiling, unlike criminal profiling which is calculated, not impulsive. Racial profiling is an impulsive gamble which makes police officers jump to the conclusion that this person of race is automatically a criminal and should be stopped. One of these gambles which did not lead up to an arrest is a video showing two Orlando police officers pulling over Aramis Ayala, Florida's first African–American elected state attorney. Ayala asked for the officers' names and has submitted a public records request in which the body camera footage finding the two officers pulling her over on June 19, 8:15 pm. There have been claims that this is racially biased encounter as CNN commentator Keith Boykin tweeted, "Florida's only black state attorney Aramis Ayala pulled over by Orlando police even though she had not violated any traffic laws" and Boing Boing news tweeted "Watch: White Florida cops racially profile black female driver, then learn she's state attorney Aramis Ayala" (Rogan). Tom Rogan, a white political journalist of the Washington Examiner, posts his opinion in his article stating, "Those comments all fail to offer the true context of what happened" and "Ayala, on the other hand, was somewhat petty" (Rogan). Those comments did not provide 100% accurate context as it was standard procedure to run Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Persuasive Essay On Racial Profiling A major issue that has been at the forefront of the topic of race in America is racial profiling. This practice of targeting individuals based on the individual's race is not new and has been in use for many many years. However it has recently come to national attention with the killing of unarmed black teenagers by police officers. The issue of racial profiling not only highlights the lack of equality in America but the issue of policemen using excessive force when dealing with criminal activity. While racial profiling is used to solve many crimes, using race as a description of the criminal being pursued does not constitute discrimination. "Racial profiling does not refer to the act of a law enforcement agent pursuing a suspect in which the specific description of the suspect includes race or ethnicity in combination with other identifying factors."1 Identifying and defining racial profiling simply on the basis of race can raise several issues. Using this definition solely based on race fails to mention when police act on the basis of race along with a violation. For example an officer who targets African Americans who were jaywalking would not be considered to be racial profiling because the people that were stopped were jaywalking and happened to be African Americans. An accurate definition of racial profiling must include discriminatory omissions on the part of the law enforcement as well as racially discriminatory acts. The failure of the enforcement to act on the behalf of a minority is unconstitutional but has been happening even farther back than the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s.The lynchings of African Americans that occurred during this time are a horrific example.Many "southern sheriffs sat idly by while racist organization, such as the Ku Klux Klan, terrorized African Americans. At times, the sheriffs would even release black suspects to the lynch mobs." 1 A more recent example of this discriminatory omissions is seen with an African American man in Maryland. This man moved into a predominantly white community and faced harassment and property damage. The local police failed to respond to his complaints and eventually arrested him for shooting a gun into the air. His reason for Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Essay on Racial Profiling Hypothesis/Outline Hypothesis: The events of September 11th has caused racial profiling, a practice that was vilified by many just months ago, to become a common and accepted practice used by the government, airline officials, police agencies, and the American public. Profiling has also become a necessary tool used to prevent further terrorist attacks on the United States. Map of the Territory: I. Racial profiling is the practice of "selecting someone for investigation or stronger action on the basis of race, national origin or ethnicity." (Weinstien, Finnegan and Wantanabe 1) A. Racial profiling is a practice that has been debated and for the most part vilified over the last decade. 1. Before September 11th the...show more content... A. In the days following the attack the majority of Americans reacted to anyone of Arab decent with fear and anger. 1. Between September 11th and November 9th the American Arab Anti Discrimination Committee confirmed 520 violent incidents directed toward Arab Americans, and 27 incidents in which Arab Americans have been expelled from a flight. Complaints from Arab Americans to the ADC also include employment discrimination, law enforcement profiling, and tensions in schools. (ADC, 1) 2. These incidents have been compared to the treatment of Japanese Americans during WW2, culminating in their internment. B. The government has had a contradictory stance on Racial profiling since September 11th. 1. Publicly President Bush has denounced the practice of profiling Arab Americans and has urged all of the American people not to practice it. 2. Laws such as the USA Patriot Act which gives the government sweeping powers to detain, search, watch, anyone based on suspicion. The government has also decided to try non–citizens in military tribunals instead of civilian courts. 3. Another tactic the government is using is calling in 5,000 men of Arab decent holding temporary visas in for interviews with police agencies regarding possible knowledge of the terrorist attacks. a) Some police agencies have refused to do the interviews on the basis that it violates the men's civil rights. Portland police were the first to refuse with many other agencies Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Research Paper On Racial Profiling Morgan Ragan English 3 Racial Profiling 27 November 2017 What Is Wrong With the U.S. Today? Within the past one–hundred years or so, racism has been around the U.S. but no one has never really understood why this was a thing and why it keeps being a thing. Whether it is Blacks, Asians, Whites, Europeans, Indians, etc. Everyone is affected by this discrimination. Racism has always been a problem worldwide ever since the first human can remember. But this problem has branched off into a possibly worse problem dealing with racism, known as "Racial Profiling". Well, what is racial profiling? Racial profiling is the targeting of individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual's race, religion or national origin. This is commonly known with police brutality and is a main target for racial profiling. "Racial profiling does not refer to the act of a law enforcement agent pursuing a suspect in which the specific description of the suspect includes race or ethnicity in combination with other identifying factors."(ACLU Racial Profiling). Meaning that police are not the the only ones that profile someone because of one's race, religion or origin. Civilians profile each other everyday and the most common is with Blacks and Hispanics. An example of this is when a store owner or cashier sees a person of certain race with stereotypes of crime walk into their store, they might think that one person might steal or rob them. That is racial profiling, or if a person is on the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Essay On Racial Profiling Read the article: "Racial Profiling: A Survey of African American Police Officers"(Barlow & Barlow, 2002). Using concepts from chapters 1–6 as the basis for your analysis, in a narrative format of 750 or more words, summarize: 
(a) the research problem, 
(b) the literature review, 
(c) data–gathering strategy, 
(d) any hypotheses, 
(e) the dependent and independent variable in one of the cause–effect relationships tested by the researchers, 
(f) how the dependent and independent variable were operationalized, 
(g) other variables that should have been measured and/or controlled, and 
(h) the key findings and/or policy issues. The research problem: This particular study was attempting to provide reliable data as to racial profiling by using black police officer from the Milwaukee Police Department. It was felt that that by using the officers, they would have institutional knowledge as well as first hand experiences as to racial profiling in their lives as well in the work environment (Barlow & Barlow, 2002). The literature review: As part of the planning process Barlow & Barlow completed a literature review, which basic means a survey of important any articles, books and other sources that might have been important to their research topic which in this particular case was racial profiling (Hagan, 2010). Below is a list of the information that was reviewed and used and made part of this study: Bill of Rights for Black Men, polls conducted by the American Institute of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay On Racial Profiling Deisy Dones Mrs. Matlen Contemp. Comp. Per.1 8 July, 2015 Racial Profiling Everywhere people go whether they know it or not, racial profiling is a part of everyone's lives. Everyday someone somewhere is being a victim to racial profiling. Racial profiling is seen as negative by many, but not in every situation it is bad, but racial profiling is acceptable and useful. When police get radioed in about a crime scene most of the time or all the time the eyewitnesses and the first–hand victims are using race, or ethnic profiling, and other distinctive features to describe the people we are trying to find. When police and the authority are using racial profiling they are doing their job and can save multiple lives. Linda Chavez an author of multiple books and the author of an article Everything Isn't Racial Profiling that was written in 2002, she draws in part of her own experiences as a Latina and her experiences with ethnic and racial profiling. She states "I was routinely questioned more than other passengers, I suspect because I look vaguely Middle Eastern –– or as one airline agent put it, 'Your passport's American, but you don't look American.' "(Chavez). This brings out how ignorance and racism may appear but she expects the fact she looks Middle Eastern and the airline agent were being strict and simply questioned and not acted on her...show more content... Walking down a street, in a professional office building, in the subway anywhere he went he was being accused of something just because of the color of his skin. Staples expresses his experience with, "One day, rushing into the office of a magazine I was writing for with a deadline story in hand, I was mistaken for a burglar. The office manager called security and, with an ad hoc posse, pursued me through the labyrinthine halls, nearly to my editor's door. I had no way of proving who I was. I could only move briskly toward the company of someone who knew me."(Staples Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Essay On Racial Profiling Racial profiling is a very important issue that individuals in society face every day. This problem occurs in low income or poverty–stricken areas throughout cities and communities across the nation. Hundreds of anecdotal testimonials allege that law enforcement officials at all levels of government are infringing upon the constitutional rights and civil liberties of racial and ethnic minorities through a practice called "racial profiling (Ward, 2002). So what is racial profiling? According to the National Institute of Justice, racial profiling by law enforcement is commonly defined as a practice that targets people for suspicion of crime based on their race, ethnicity, religion or national origin (National Institute of Justice, 2013). The...show more content... Although, racial profiling has been practiced for many years, it is now becoming more popular and a serious problem for today's society and law enforcement. Depending on the treatment of the organization and its management staff to all of its employees will dictate a positive or negative working environment. In the past, most studies viewed the problem of misconduct as one of the individual problem officers, the so–called bad apples on the force (National Institute of Justice, 2016). The police officers training is very important and must be effective and efficient because police officers rely heavily on their training for judgment and decision–making that has to be swift and smart. Despite training to avoid discrimination, officers may still rely on cultural stereotypes and act on their perceptions of a person's characteristics (such as age, race or gender) (National Institute of Justice, 2013). Historical Context/Background of Racial Profiling Racial profiling has been going on for a very long time, but is now a serious issue that cannot be overlooked anymore that needs the attention of police organizations and the citizens of society. Throughout history, disputes and tensions between law enforcement officials and communities of minorities have endured hostility and violence between each other. Racial profiling has become a "hot topic" for researchers as well as for politicians and by now it is Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Racial Profiling Research Paper In communities where there are heavy percentages of racial and ethnic minorities, racial profiling can cause a gap between them and law enforcement departments. Communities and officers work better together if they are in a positive relationship. However, when the two parties are at odds with each other due to racial profiling, it diminishes the ability to find criminals and probe crimes and also minimizes belief in these agencies (Head). What racial profiling specifically does is cause a central problem to minority communities: trust. When there is trust between people, organizations, or other groups, there develops the power to cooperate and actually move forward. In a simple racial profiling case, an officer arrests an African American male Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 21. Essay On Racial Profiling For numerous decades, people have been discriminated rather it's in view of the race, cultural differences, or appearance of the person each and every one is looked at differently based on personal identity. When you're being examined differently in consideration of how anyone else views you it can be challenging to your character. In today's society personal identity is still a major issue looking at all the riots personally have passage on with the police killings among African Americans, Latinos, Caucasians, and Etc. This is the obstacle that lies against personal identity you begin to say so about the differences on racial profiling and how something occurs to everyday person based on their personal identity. Questions our own selves need...show more content... When a topic such as this one has a flawless number of variables it is reliable to simply link problems like having a different view of yourself. In the article, "Just Walk on By", Author Brent Staples states, "I began to take precautions to mold myself less threatening. I move about with care, particularly late in the evening. I give a wide berth to nervous people on subway platforms during the wee hours, particularly when I have exchanged business clothes for jeans." This statement involves some gentlemen whom has been wrongfully optic out to be an opposite individual. He is observed at to be a criminal. Therefore, he has to be cautions of his actions when he is either dressed in regular business casual with a pair of jeans. What this writer must understand is he is a black individual in a society where people are judged based on their personal identity for numerous reasons such as his appearance. A person that cares what people reflect of them has to put out a specific appearance. They must also look at themselves to set eye on if they come off as a different person than what they're looking at in the mirror. Although, you may not consider how you view somebody it can't affect them but it Get more content on HelpWriting.net