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INTRODUCTION
 Derived from the word timberian , that means to build
 Denotes wood which is suitable for building or carpentry.
 Three terms to be known in connection to the timber.
Converted timber: sawn and cut into suitable commercial
sizes.
Rough Timber: obtained after falling of tree
Standing Timber: Timber contained in living tree
Valuable properties:
»Low heat conductivity
»Ability to do mechanical working
»Small bulk density
»High Strength
 Drawbacks
»Decay
»Inflammability
»Fluctuation in properties due to changes in moisture
ELEMENTS OF
TREES
IDENTIFICATIONS OF
TIMBER
MECHANICAL
PROPERTIES
DEFECTS IN
TIMBER
Timber is the general name of wood
 There are three main types of timber :-
 HARDWOOD
 SOFTWOOD
 MANUFACTURED WOOD
HARDWOOD
SOFTWOOD
MANUFACTURED
WOOD
Manufactured product of Timber
Advantages of Timber
Use of timber as a Building Material
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