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Library Summer Camp 2012




 25 Things You Need to Know
    About School Libraries

                 Peter Doering
           Supervisor Media Services
     Santa Clara County Office of Education
Library Summer Camp 2012




    Where Do I Start?
          A School Library
             Handbook
                    2nd Edition
Library Summer Camp 2012




        What is your
      Library Mission?

                           #10
Library Summer Camp 2012



          Library Mission
    The mission of the library media
    program is to ensure that
    students and staff are effective
    users of ideas and information.
Library Summer Camp 2012



                      Providing
                     Information
                        Skills


               Helping        Promoting
               Teachers       Reading
                Teach




                Administrative Duties     #9
Library Summer Camp 2012




              Room
           Environment

                           #8
Library Summer Camp 2012




                Bulletin
                Boards

                           #7
Library Summer Camp 2012




                Signage


                           #6
Library Summer Camp 2012




              Library
            Orientation

                           #5
Library Summer Camp 2012

    Library Orientation Skills
   1. How your library is organized:
          •     Give a tour of the library
          •     Fiction/Nonfiction- differences
          •     Dewey Decimal system
          •     Location of special collections
   2. Library policies and rules:
          •     Care of books and materials
          •     Rules for behavior and consequences
   3. How to check out materials:
          •     Procedures for check out
          •     Time period for checkouts
          •     Overdues and fines
Library Summer Camp 2012




                 Library
                  Skills

                           #4
Library Summer Camp 2012

            Library Skills
   1. Parts of a book/resource:
        Author, title, call number, etc.
   2. Types of materials / How they are organized:
        Fiction/nonfiction
        Dewey Decimal System
   3. How to find materials in the library:
        Use of the catalog
        How to search by author, title, keyword, subject
        Website
Library Summer Camp 2012


   4. How to find materials online:
       Online searching skills


   5. How to use specific resources and
     collections in the library:
       Printed materials – almanac, atlas, dictionary,
        encyclopedia, and other specialized resources;
       Bibliographic information, indexes, table of contents;
       Databases – online searching skills specific to each
        resource.
Library Summer Camp 2012




          Model School
            Library
           Standards
Library Summer Camp 2012




            Information
              Literacy
               Skills
Information Literacy
A broader set of library and
communication skills that enable a
person to:
     Find
     Understand
     Evaluate
     Use……………
           ……..information effectively
The Big6         TM




Step 1 – Task Definition
Step 2 – Information Seeking Strategies
Step 3 – Location and Access
Step 4 – Use of Information
Step 5 – Synthesis
Step 6 – Evaluation
            www.Big6.com

       CRLS Research Guide
  http://www.crlsresearchguide.org/Big_Six_
                   Steps.asp
Library Summer Camp 2012




           Collection
          Development

                           #3
Customers
   Who (students/teachers/parents)
   What Grades (elementary/secondary)
   Reading Levels
   Interest Levels
   What Languages
   Interests (girl/boys, fiction/nonfiction)
Curriculum
   Know what textbooks your school is
    using
    ◦ Big projects
    ◦ Focus on subject areas
    ◦ District curriculum maps and guides
Collection Assessment
   Titlewise: www.titlewise.com
    ◦   Collection size
    ◦   Average age
    ◦   Number of titles per student
    ◦   Collection distribution (Dewey range)
 California Library Standards
 Run Reports
 What is being used
 Listen to your students and teachers
Library Summer Camp 2012




       Selection Policy
                           and
              Challenge
             Procedures
Library Summer Camp 2012




               Weeding
Library Summer Camp 2012

                  Weeding
     WHY WEED?
      No room for new materials on shelf
      Collection is unused and unattractive
      Full shelves give illusion of a good library
       collection
      To correct mistakes in selection
      Maintaining unneeded materials is time
       consuming
Library Summer Camp 2012

  Procedures for Weeding
    1.   Decide which materials need to be
         removed
    2.   Remove the item from the shelf
    3.   Delete Catalog records
    4.   Stamp the book “Discarded”
    5.   Remove school markings
    6.   Check school policy for removal
    7.   Physically discard
Library Summer Camp 2012




               Building
               Life-Long
               Readers
                           #2
Accessibility
• Display
  – Books face out
  – Eye level
• Variety of Resources
  – Magazines, newspapers, action cards, comics,
    graphic novels
• Interest Level vs. Reading Level: Meet your
  readers where they are
• Schedule
  – Lunch, recess, and after school
Motivation
• Market titles/Books-to-film
• Lists of titles: Website resources
   • If you liked…..
   • What do I read next….
• Genres
• New book displays
• Book Talks
Competence
     Curriculum/Teacher
           Support
•   Topic/Unit lists
•   Promote new titles
•   Announce award winners
•   Ask for recommendations & input
•   Support for current events
•   Bibliographies
Experience: Modeling
• Oral Reading
  – Before you read
  – While you read
  – After you read
• Language Play
  – Poetry, riddles, word games
• Enthusiasm is Contagious!
Library Summer Camp 2012




              Library
             Advocacy

                           #1
Events and Ideas
 Advertise in Newsletters
 Back to School Nights
 Announcements – Have Games
 Hold Contests
 Book Clubs
 Author Visits
 Just Get the Word Out – Every
  Chance
Statistics
 Library usage
 Examine trends for ordering
 Reporting and justifying requests
 Database reports – a lot to choose from
 Classes/small groups/after school
Statistics
        Time management
         Tell the whole story. Include:
   Time spent on inventory
   Preparing bibliographies, pathfinders, etc.
   Troubling shooting computers
   Training assistants, students, volunteers
   Preparing overdues
   Shelving books
   Repairing books
   Purchasing/weeding
   Preparing for classes

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10 Things You Need to Know About School Libraries

  • 1. Library Summer Camp 2012 25 Things You Need to Know About School Libraries Peter Doering Supervisor Media Services Santa Clara County Office of Education
  • 2. Library Summer Camp 2012 Where Do I Start? A School Library Handbook 2nd Edition
  • 3. Library Summer Camp 2012 What is your Library Mission? #10
  • 4. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Mission The mission of the library media program is to ensure that students and staff are effective users of ideas and information.
  • 5. Library Summer Camp 2012 Providing Information Skills Helping Promoting Teachers Reading Teach Administrative Duties #9
  • 6. Library Summer Camp 2012 Room Environment #8
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Library Summer Camp 2012 Bulletin Boards #7
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Library Summer Camp 2012 Signage #6
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Orientation #5
  • 21.
  • 22. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Orientation Skills 1. How your library is organized: • Give a tour of the library • Fiction/Nonfiction- differences • Dewey Decimal system • Location of special collections 2. Library policies and rules: • Care of books and materials • Rules for behavior and consequences 3. How to check out materials: • Procedures for check out • Time period for checkouts • Overdues and fines
  • 23. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Skills #4
  • 24.
  • 25. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Skills 1. Parts of a book/resource:  Author, title, call number, etc. 2. Types of materials / How they are organized:  Fiction/nonfiction  Dewey Decimal System 3. How to find materials in the library:  Use of the catalog  How to search by author, title, keyword, subject  Website
  • 26. Library Summer Camp 2012 4. How to find materials online:  Online searching skills 5. How to use specific resources and collections in the library:  Printed materials – almanac, atlas, dictionary, encyclopedia, and other specialized resources;  Bibliographic information, indexes, table of contents;  Databases – online searching skills specific to each resource.
  • 27. Library Summer Camp 2012 Model School Library Standards
  • 28. Library Summer Camp 2012 Information Literacy Skills
  • 29. Information Literacy A broader set of library and communication skills that enable a person to: Find Understand Evaluate Use…………… ……..information effectively
  • 30. The Big6 TM Step 1 – Task Definition Step 2 – Information Seeking Strategies Step 3 – Location and Access Step 4 – Use of Information Step 5 – Synthesis Step 6 – Evaluation www.Big6.com CRLS Research Guide http://www.crlsresearchguide.org/Big_Six_ Steps.asp
  • 31. Library Summer Camp 2012 Collection Development #3
  • 32. Customers  Who (students/teachers/parents)  What Grades (elementary/secondary)  Reading Levels  Interest Levels  What Languages  Interests (girl/boys, fiction/nonfiction)
  • 33. Curriculum  Know what textbooks your school is using ◦ Big projects ◦ Focus on subject areas ◦ District curriculum maps and guides
  • 34. Collection Assessment  Titlewise: www.titlewise.com ◦ Collection size ◦ Average age ◦ Number of titles per student ◦ Collection distribution (Dewey range)  California Library Standards  Run Reports  What is being used  Listen to your students and teachers
  • 35. Library Summer Camp 2012 Selection Policy and Challenge Procedures
  • 36. Library Summer Camp 2012 Weeding
  • 37. Library Summer Camp 2012 Weeding WHY WEED?  No room for new materials on shelf  Collection is unused and unattractive  Full shelves give illusion of a good library collection  To correct mistakes in selection  Maintaining unneeded materials is time consuming
  • 38. Library Summer Camp 2012 Procedures for Weeding 1. Decide which materials need to be removed 2. Remove the item from the shelf 3. Delete Catalog records 4. Stamp the book “Discarded” 5. Remove school markings 6. Check school policy for removal 7. Physically discard
  • 39. Library Summer Camp 2012 Building Life-Long Readers #2
  • 40.
  • 41. Accessibility • Display – Books face out – Eye level • Variety of Resources – Magazines, newspapers, action cards, comics, graphic novels • Interest Level vs. Reading Level: Meet your readers where they are • Schedule – Lunch, recess, and after school
  • 42. Motivation • Market titles/Books-to-film • Lists of titles: Website resources • If you liked….. • What do I read next…. • Genres • New book displays • Book Talks
  • 43. Competence Curriculum/Teacher Support • Topic/Unit lists • Promote new titles • Announce award winners • Ask for recommendations & input • Support for current events • Bibliographies
  • 44. Experience: Modeling • Oral Reading – Before you read – While you read – After you read • Language Play – Poetry, riddles, word games • Enthusiasm is Contagious!
  • 45. Library Summer Camp 2012 Library Advocacy #1
  • 46. Events and Ideas  Advertise in Newsletters  Back to School Nights  Announcements – Have Games  Hold Contests  Book Clubs  Author Visits  Just Get the Word Out – Every Chance
  • 47. Statistics  Library usage  Examine trends for ordering  Reporting and justifying requests  Database reports – a lot to choose from  Classes/small groups/after school
  • 48. Statistics Time management Tell the whole story. Include:  Time spent on inventory  Preparing bibliographies, pathfinders, etc.  Troubling shooting computers  Training assistants, students, volunteers  Preparing overdues  Shelving books  Repairing books  Purchasing/weeding  Preparing for classes