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Private Sponsorship Of
Refugees: What Is It? How Can
Your Agency Get Involved ?
Fall 2010 OCASI Professional
Development Conference
November 4, 2010
Overview
1. Refugees – facts and figures
2. What is private sponsorship of refugees?
3. Who can be a sponsor?
4. What are the responsibilities of a private
sponsoring group?
5. Who can be sponsored?
6. How your agency can participate in private
sponsorship?
7. Salient elements of the program
8. Support available
9. Questions and answers
Refugees - facts and Figures
• End of 2009 43.3 million forcibly displaced
people
• 5.5 million refugees were in protracted
situations
– In 21 different countries
• Developing countries host 80% of the
world’s refugees
• 41% of refugees and asylum seekers were
children under 18
*2009 UNHCR Global Trends http://www.unhcr.org/4c11f0be9.html
How do refugees come to
Canada?
Inland processing
Person arrives in Canada, and makes a refugee
claim
Overseas processing
Refugees processed overseas
Can be:
– Government Assisted Refugees (GAR)
– Privately Sponsored Refugees (PSR)
– Joint Assistance Sponsorship (JAS)
Private Sponsorship of Refugees
Program
• PSR is a commitment by a group of
individuals to sponsor and support persons,
determined to be refugees under Canadian
law.
The Objectives of PSR are to:
• Encourage the Canadian public’s involvement
in the resettlement of refugees.
• To continue a tradition of dedication by the
voluntary sector to resettle and integrate
refugees into Canadian society.
Who can sponsor?
Groups of Five
Community Sponsors
Sponsorship Agreement
Holders (SAHs)
Group of Five
Any group of five Canadian citizens or
permanent residents can sponsor refugees.
Community Sponsors
Any organization, association or corporation,
does not have to be incorporated, can sponsor
up to two refugee families per year (finances
permitting).
Sponsorship Agreement Holder
An organization that has signed a Sponsorship
Agreement with the Minister of Citizenship and
Immigration which allows them to participate in
the resettlement of refugees through the
Private Sponsorship of Refugees program.
Who can be sponsored?
Eligibility
- Do they meet one of Canada‘s
refugee definitions?
- Do they have no other solutions?
Admissibility
- Criminality and Security
- Medical
What is the sponsor responsible
for?
To provide the refugee during the
sponsorship period (usually 12
months) with:
• reception
• care
• lodging and
• settlement assistance for the
sponsored refugees in the expected
community of settlement
*the sponsored refugee cannot access social
assistance during the sponsorship period*
Sponsorship costs
Family
Size
12 Months of
Income
Support
Start-up
Costs
Estimated Total
Annual
Settlement Cost
1 $ 9,000 $ 2,800 $ 11,800
2 15,500 4,300 19,800
3 17,700 5,300 23,000
4 20,000 6,000 26,000
5 22,500 7,200 29,700
6 24,500 8,000 32,500
Additional
member
1,550 1,000 2,500
How can your agencies get
involved?
Indirect:
• Providing assistance to groups who
are participating in private
sponsorship of refugees
• Promoting the program and
encouraging Canadian citizens to
sponsor refugees
How can your agencies get
involved?
Direct:
• Sponsor as a Community Sponsor
• Work with a SAH in your area to
sponsor refugees
• Apply to become a SAH
Salient elements of PSR program
- Already resettle more than 200,000
refugees
- Response to various international crisis
- Acts as an expression of international
solitary to refugee crisis
- Allows groups to play a higher or
comparable role as some resettlement
countries
National Context
Currently, the federal government is encouraging
groups across Canada to participate in PSR.
Summer 2010, Federal Bill C11 was approved to:
• Increase settlement spots by 2,500 annually (500
more spaces for Government Assisted Refugees
and 2,000 more for Privately Sponsored
Refugees.)
• Increase resources for overseas processing and
the resettlement assistance program
Support Available
• Refugee Sponsorship Training
Program
– Website, e-mail, phone
– Print and electronic materials
– Training support
• Other organizations involved in the
PSR program
THANK YOU!
For further information, visit our
website at www.rstp.ca or
contact us:
416-290-1700
info@rstp.ca

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Private Sponsorship Of Refugees: An Overview Of The Program

  • 1. Private Sponsorship Of Refugees: What Is It? How Can Your Agency Get Involved ? Fall 2010 OCASI Professional Development Conference November 4, 2010
  • 2. Overview 1. Refugees – facts and figures 2. What is private sponsorship of refugees? 3. Who can be a sponsor? 4. What are the responsibilities of a private sponsoring group? 5. Who can be sponsored? 6. How your agency can participate in private sponsorship? 7. Salient elements of the program 8. Support available 9. Questions and answers
  • 3. Refugees - facts and Figures • End of 2009 43.3 million forcibly displaced people • 5.5 million refugees were in protracted situations – In 21 different countries • Developing countries host 80% of the world’s refugees • 41% of refugees and asylum seekers were children under 18 *2009 UNHCR Global Trends http://www.unhcr.org/4c11f0be9.html
  • 4. How do refugees come to Canada? Inland processing Person arrives in Canada, and makes a refugee claim Overseas processing Refugees processed overseas Can be: – Government Assisted Refugees (GAR) – Privately Sponsored Refugees (PSR) – Joint Assistance Sponsorship (JAS)
  • 5. Private Sponsorship of Refugees Program • PSR is a commitment by a group of individuals to sponsor and support persons, determined to be refugees under Canadian law. The Objectives of PSR are to: • Encourage the Canadian public’s involvement in the resettlement of refugees. • To continue a tradition of dedication by the voluntary sector to resettle and integrate refugees into Canadian society.
  • 6. Who can sponsor? Groups of Five Community Sponsors Sponsorship Agreement Holders (SAHs)
  • 7. Group of Five Any group of five Canadian citizens or permanent residents can sponsor refugees.
  • 8. Community Sponsors Any organization, association or corporation, does not have to be incorporated, can sponsor up to two refugee families per year (finances permitting).
  • 9. Sponsorship Agreement Holder An organization that has signed a Sponsorship Agreement with the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration which allows them to participate in the resettlement of refugees through the Private Sponsorship of Refugees program.
  • 10. Who can be sponsored? Eligibility - Do they meet one of Canada‘s refugee definitions? - Do they have no other solutions? Admissibility - Criminality and Security - Medical
  • 11. What is the sponsor responsible for? To provide the refugee during the sponsorship period (usually 12 months) with: • reception • care • lodging and • settlement assistance for the sponsored refugees in the expected community of settlement *the sponsored refugee cannot access social assistance during the sponsorship period*
  • 12. Sponsorship costs Family Size 12 Months of Income Support Start-up Costs Estimated Total Annual Settlement Cost 1 $ 9,000 $ 2,800 $ 11,800 2 15,500 4,300 19,800 3 17,700 5,300 23,000 4 20,000 6,000 26,000 5 22,500 7,200 29,700 6 24,500 8,000 32,500 Additional member 1,550 1,000 2,500
  • 13. How can your agencies get involved? Indirect: • Providing assistance to groups who are participating in private sponsorship of refugees • Promoting the program and encouraging Canadian citizens to sponsor refugees
  • 14. How can your agencies get involved? Direct: • Sponsor as a Community Sponsor • Work with a SAH in your area to sponsor refugees • Apply to become a SAH
  • 15. Salient elements of PSR program - Already resettle more than 200,000 refugees - Response to various international crisis - Acts as an expression of international solitary to refugee crisis - Allows groups to play a higher or comparable role as some resettlement countries
  • 16. National Context Currently, the federal government is encouraging groups across Canada to participate in PSR. Summer 2010, Federal Bill C11 was approved to: • Increase settlement spots by 2,500 annually (500 more spaces for Government Assisted Refugees and 2,000 more for Privately Sponsored Refugees.) • Increase resources for overseas processing and the resettlement assistance program
  • 17. Support Available • Refugee Sponsorship Training Program – Website, e-mail, phone – Print and electronic materials – Training support • Other organizations involved in the PSR program
  • 18. THANK YOU! For further information, visit our website at www.rstp.ca or contact us: 416-290-1700 info@rstp.ca

Notas do Editor

  1. How Do Refugees Come to Canada? Inland processing Person arrives in Canada, and makes a refugee claim The claim is processed in Canada through the refugee determination process at the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) Approximately 15,000 refugees are accepted and landed in Canada each year Overseas processing Sponsored refugees have their interviews, medical, security and criminality checks conducted overseas. A refugee resettled from overseas is “landed” on arrival in Canada, and enters the country as a permanent resident. -Government-assisted refugees annual target, currently at 7,500 -Mostly referred by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Privately sponsored refugees are additional to the government program -Current range 3,000-4,500 a year
  2. Must: provide emotional and financial commitment to support the refugees for the duration of the sponsorship be located in the community where the refugees will live can form a partnership with cosponsor
  3. Mostly religious, ethno-cultural and humanitarian organizations Local, regional or national Responsible for all sponsorships signed under its agreement Work with constituent groups and/or cosponsors
  4. Eligibility Convention Refugee Abroad Class; Country of Asylum Class; Source Country Class Be outside of their country of origin Be outside of Canada *except if being considered in the source country class Have no other solution Be refered by the UNHCR or a private sponsor Admissibily Medical Security Criminality
  5. From the Sponsorship undertaking During the Sponsorship Period the SPONSORING GROUP promises to provide: Reception Meet the refugee on arrival in Canada Provide an orientation to life in Canada Lodging Provide suitable accommodation, basic furniture, and other household essentials Care Provide financial support for food, clothing, local transportation costs and other basic necessities of life Settlement Assistance and Support in the expected community of settlement Help the refugee(s): Complete required forms including health insurance, social insurance, and child tax benefits Learn English or French (e.g. help them getting into an ESL or FSL class) Understand the rights and responsibilities of permanent residents Find employment Get access to resources including, interpreters, community support groups, settlement services Register children in school and guide them in dealings with the school system Select a family physician and dentist Become independent. Sponsors also provide ongoing friendship and emotional support. SPONSORSHIP PERIOD Usually 12 months from the date of arrival of the refugee or until the refugee becomes self-supporting and no longer requires settlement assistance, whichever is less In exceptional circumstances, visa officers can ask for a longer sponsorship period (up to 36 months)