14. 清流の国ぎふ 防災・減災センター
Human impact by disaster types
14
2015 versus average 2005-2014
CRED(2016): http://cred.be/sites/default/files/CredCrunch41.pdfyearly
average
The cases of Flood, storm and drought, affected number is large but deaths tall is 比較的少ない
Otherhand, the case of earthquake, affected numberに比較してdeath tall が多い
災害種別によって,発生頻度や発生時の死亡リスクが大きく違う事がわかる
2015, considered as the hottest year on record, was marked by significant weather related events such as heat waves, hitting Europe in summertime and causing 3,275 deaths in France and one of the most severe one, hitting India and Pakistan in May with, respectively, 2,248 and 1,229 deaths. In addition, 32 droughts were recorded, affecting over 50.5 million people and demonstrating the El Niño effect. Floods, which traditionally is the type of disaster causing the highest proportion of affected people, were this year ranked second, right after droughts, with 152 floods affecting 27.5 million people and claiming 3,310 lives.
This shows the 20 most deadly disasters of the last 20 years.
Difference of color is economic situation.
You can find Asia is high risk area of natural disaster.
Therefore, this program is very important and make human network and collaboration to against disaster.
Extreme temperature is climatological disaster
aspects of disaster in each country
Breakdown
Event number to percentage
Impact of Natural disaster is different depend on type of disaster, area, topography, geographical features and social factor