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Toha Ardi Nugraha
WENS Laboratory
IT Convergence Engineering
Kumoh National Institute of Technology
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in
Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Wireless and Emerging Networking Siystem Laboratory
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Contents
•Introduction
•Problem Formulation
•Previous Works
•System Model
•Simulation Results
•Conclusion
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Heterogeneous Networks
• Hetnets : different base station
types, (Macrocell/eNB) and low
power (Small-cells or home base
stations (HeNB)
• Macrocell : a wide area,
• low power Small-cells : hot-spots
and indoor (to offload traffic from
the Macro-layer)
Solution to boost the network
capacity and increase of data traffic
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Small Cells
• Shift from voice-only to voice- & data-based traffic
• Improved technologies – smart antennas and
MIMO,
• Dead zone Problem – Poor indoor coverage
• Solution – Small Cells – (YouTube :
http://goo.gl/en8Gc8)
• What is small cells?
improved cellular/indoor coverage, capacity and
applications (ex : SON – Self Organizing Networks, plug and
play)
• Type of small cells?
Femtocells, picocells, metrocells and microcells
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Problem Formulation
• High density of small cells
• Problems :
Interference between small cells
• Solution??
Interference management : frequency
reuse and preceding technique (MMSE
and BD)
Small cellSmall cell
Small cellSmall cell
Poor Signal
Co-Channel Interference
(same frequency)
Small Cells
Small Cells
Small Cells
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Access Method
Closed Access Open Access
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Previous Works and Proposed Scheme
Parameter Previous Works Proposed
Multi Cell Non-Cooperative Cooperative Cooperative
(Clustering)
Scheme Frequency Reuse Precoding : MMSE Precoding : BD
Power Allocation Fractional Equal Power Water Filling
Bandwidth
Allocation
Frequency Reuse
(Weakness)
Full Bandwidth Full Bandwidth
Interference
Cancellation
Inter cell
interference
Inter user
interference
Inter user
interference
System Model
Precoding : Pre define symbol before transmitting
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Interference cancelation in cooperative heterogeneous
Network with coordination strategy.
Contribution
• Coordination strategy in Heterogeneous Network,
consider :
– Extended Block Diagonalization scheme (Applied in
Heterogeneous Networks )
– Water filling power Allocation
– Open Acess Method
Proposed Scheme
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Power Allocation
more power
(low noise)
Equal Power Water filling
same power allocate to
each channel
Difference power
allocate to each channel
Problem : high
interference (power)
Give the more power
when the channel is
good
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
System Model
Parameter Value
Number of small cells
in cluster
2, 3, 4, 7
Number of neighbor
cluster
1
Transmit Power of
small cell
20 dBm/100 mW
Precoding MMSE and BD
Frequency Reuse
Frequency Universal and
Frequency Reuse
Workload Performance
• Number of Clustered Small
Cells in Macrocells
• Power allocation
Sum rate capacity
(data rate)
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
SimulationResult
Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT
Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open
Access of Small Cells
Conclusions
• Proposed Interference Coordination in
Heterogeneous Networks
• Power allocations : water filling > equal power
allocation.
• Precoding : BD > MMSE
Thank You
Question?
감사합니다
Kumoh National Institute of Technology
Thesis Presentation

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Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells

  • 1. Toha Ardi Nugraha WENS Laboratory IT Convergence Engineering Kumoh National Institute of Technology Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Wireless and Emerging Networking Siystem Laboratory
  • 2. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Contents •Introduction •Problem Formulation •Previous Works •System Model •Simulation Results •Conclusion
  • 3. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Heterogeneous Networks • Hetnets : different base station types, (Macrocell/eNB) and low power (Small-cells or home base stations (HeNB) • Macrocell : a wide area, • low power Small-cells : hot-spots and indoor (to offload traffic from the Macro-layer) Solution to boost the network capacity and increase of data traffic
  • 4. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Small Cells • Shift from voice-only to voice- & data-based traffic • Improved technologies – smart antennas and MIMO, • Dead zone Problem – Poor indoor coverage • Solution – Small Cells – (YouTube : http://goo.gl/en8Gc8) • What is small cells? improved cellular/indoor coverage, capacity and applications (ex : SON – Self Organizing Networks, plug and play) • Type of small cells? Femtocells, picocells, metrocells and microcells
  • 5. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Problem Formulation • High density of small cells • Problems : Interference between small cells • Solution?? Interference management : frequency reuse and preceding technique (MMSE and BD) Small cellSmall cell Small cellSmall cell Poor Signal Co-Channel Interference (same frequency) Small Cells Small Cells Small Cells
  • 6. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Access Method Closed Access Open Access
  • 7. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Previous Works and Proposed Scheme Parameter Previous Works Proposed Multi Cell Non-Cooperative Cooperative Cooperative (Clustering) Scheme Frequency Reuse Precoding : MMSE Precoding : BD Power Allocation Fractional Equal Power Water Filling Bandwidth Allocation Frequency Reuse (Weakness) Full Bandwidth Full Bandwidth Interference Cancellation Inter cell interference Inter user interference Inter user interference System Model Precoding : Pre define symbol before transmitting
  • 8. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Interference cancelation in cooperative heterogeneous Network with coordination strategy. Contribution • Coordination strategy in Heterogeneous Network, consider : – Extended Block Diagonalization scheme (Applied in Heterogeneous Networks ) – Water filling power Allocation – Open Acess Method Proposed Scheme
  • 9. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Power Allocation more power (low noise) Equal Power Water filling same power allocate to each channel Difference power allocate to each channel Problem : high interference (power) Give the more power when the channel is good
  • 10. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells System Model Parameter Value Number of small cells in cluster 2, 3, 4, 7 Number of neighbor cluster 1 Transmit Power of small cell 20 dBm/100 mW Precoding MMSE and BD Frequency Reuse Frequency Universal and Frequency Reuse Workload Performance • Number of Clustered Small Cells in Macrocells • Power allocation Sum rate capacity (data rate)
  • 11. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells SimulationResult
  • 12. Toha Ardi Nugraha - IT Convergence Engineering- KIT Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks with Open Access of Small Cells Conclusions • Proposed Interference Coordination in Heterogeneous Networks • Power allocations : water filling > equal power allocation. • Precoding : BD > MMSE
  • 13. Thank You Question? 감사합니다 Kumoh National Institute of Technology Thesis Presentation