4. The Leadership Institute
A common problem…
WE ALL HAVE
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1 DAY 2 DAYS 4 DAYS 16 DAYS
Memory retention
5. The Leadership Institute
What’s your message?
Selling the product
Do you have a good product?
Can you sell the product?
Our product is the candidate
What is the image that you want to portray?
Candidate is not a laundry list.
It’s OK to be on the offensive.
Be what you are, not what you’re not.
6. The Leadership Institute
M=EC³
Message equals:
Emotion.
Contrast.
Connection.
Credibility.
“This is the day of dramatization. Merely stating a truth isn’t enough. The truth has to be
made vivid, interesting, and dramatic. You have to use showmanship. The movies do it.
Television does it. And you will have to do it if you want attention.”
Dale Carnegie, How to Win Friends and Influence People
7. The Leadership Institute
M=EC³
Message equals:
Emotion: how do you want the audience to feel?
Contrast.
Connection.
Credibility.
“An emotional pitch simplifies a message,
allowing it to cut across economic,
gender, or cultural lines.”
Bang! Getting Your Message Heard In A Noisy World
By Linda Kaplan Thaler and Robin Koval
8. The Leadership Institute
M=EC³
Message equals:
Emotion: how do you want the audience to feel?
Contrast: how are you different?
Connection.
Credibility.
“You must be bold and dramatic enough to get your message across, always in
competition with millions of others, without plunging to your death.”
Chris Matthews
Hardball
9. The Leadership Institute
M=EC³
Message equals:
Emotion: how do you want the audience to feel?
Contrast: how are you different?
Connection: why should your audience care?
Credibility.
“Moral outrage is the most powerful motivating force in politics.”
Morton Blackwell
The Laws of the Public Policy
10. The Leadership Institute
M=EC³
Message equals:
Emotion: how do you want the audience to feel?
Contrast: how are you different?
Connection: why should your audience care?
Credibility: why should your audience believe you?
“Tell the truth the first time and you don’t have to
remember what you said.”
Tip O’Neil
Former Speaker of the House
11.
12. The Leadership Institute
Leesburg Grid
Identify strengths and weaknesses.
Find the credible contrasts.
US-on-US US-on-THEM
THEM-on-US THEM-on-THEM
For example…
13. The Leadership Institute
Leesburg Grid
McCain / McCain
Experienced leader.
Character.
Maverick / Independent.
Beholden to no one.
Reagan foot soldier.
McCain / Obama
Celebrity.
Elitist.
Dangerously inexperienced.
Liberal.
Bowls 37!
Obama / McCain
Creature of Washington.
Sold his soul to GOP.
Racist.
Curelessly rich.
Bush clone.
Obama / Obama
Hope.
Change.
History-making.
Charitable.
Really, really smart & worldly.
14. The Leadership Institute
Leesburg Grid
Coke / Coke
Classic flavor.
Taste you grew up with.
Refreshing.
Sweet but not overpowering.
The Real Thing ™.
Coke / Pepsi
Bad imitation.
Overpowering.
Trendy, but not tasty.
Nothing but fizz.
Pepsi / Coke
Boring.
Stodgy.
Flat.
Your grandparents’ soda.
Has been.
Pepsi / Pepsi
Hip.
Cool.
Sweeter.
Soda of the stars.
The New Generation™.
15. The Leadership Institute
Types of Public Relations
Two basic types of public relations
Offensive.
Defensive.
Always be offensive
Be on the offensive.
Frame the debate.
Make your opponent respond to you.
16. The Leadership Institute
Dealing with the Media
The media is not the enemy.
The press doesn’t need you,
you need them.
Your job is to tell your story
– get your message out.
Build a relationship with
reporters.
One person should talk to
the media.
17. The Leadership Institute
The press secretary
Delivers the message.
Defends the image.
Lyn Nofzyger: “Most
candidates have a
compulsive urge to answer
a question. It was my job…
to keep the candidate and
the campaign on track.
Otherwise the other guy
wins.”
18. The Leadership Institute
The press secretary
Develops a reliable media list.
Writes press releases.
Uses advisories and photo releases.
Conducts news (press) conferences.
19. The Leadership Institute
The visible stuff
Writing an effective press release
Use the release as part of overall strategy.
Make sure you are sending a release that is NEWS.
Use associated press (AP) style.
Only spin in quotes.
Follow the inverted pyramid.
Include contact information.
Use -30- or ### at the end of the release.
NEVER, EVER, EVER LIE!
20. The Leadership Institute
Inverted Pyramid
Most important or pertinent information
2nd most important
Info of medium importance
2nd list important
Least
important
21. The Leadership Institute
Behind the scenes
Working with the media
Never let the candidate take a direct media call.
Never let the candidate provide and interview
without proper advance work.
Never lie to a reporter.
Only spin in quotes.
Get the reporter what they need to get their story
out.
22. The Leadership Institute
Frame issue or debate
He who frames the debate most often wins it.
Partial-birth abortion vs Dilation & Extraction.
You set the stage by how you frame or define the
issue or debate.
24. The Leadership Institute
Transitional Phrases
“The moms and dads I talk with tell me…”
“We’re getting away from the important issue
here…”
“Let’s not forget the big issue here…”
“The most important issue we need to talk about
here is…”
“That’s an interesting point…”
“Equally important…”
“Let me tell you what this means to you…”
25. The Leadership Institute
Final Thoughts
Remember the message formula (M=EC³).
Use the grid to develop your message.
Stay on message.
Stay on message.
Stay on message.
Stay on message.