2. Jamestown
May 14, 1607 the Virginia Company founded
Jamestown
Site was bad, too close to the sea, on low
swampy land. Mosquitoes everywhere
Because of location and the people, began
getting sick and died
Because no one new how to farm starvation
was a constant problem
Only way they survived was because of
American Indian tribes giving them food.
Tobacco became the largest crop produced
by the colony
First successful colony in the New World
6. The New England Colony
Included: New Hampshire, Massachusetts,
Rhode Island, and Connecticut
Not suitable for farming
Early colonists chose to stay by the
harbors in small villages or towns
Where major trade and business hubs
Most of the daily routine was governed by
religious beliefs
First settlers where the Puritans at
Plymouth in 1630s
7. The Middle Colony
Included: New York, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, and Delaware
More suitable land for farming, produced
a lot of grains, ex. (Corn and wheat)
They also contained a cottage industry
Philadelphia major shipping port
Had a major Quaker influence
Was a melting pot of other nations such
as the Dutch (New York)
8. Southern Colonies
included Maryland, Virginia, North
Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
Predominately a rural colony
The geography gave rise to the plantation
lifestyle
Wealth came from growing cash crops like:
rice, tobacco, and indigo
Plantation owners developed and
aristocratic lifestyle
Main force of labor was slave labor, but
also contained indentured servants