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Major Land Forms Of The
         Earth

                  Made By
                   Harshil
Content
       s
1.   Introduction
2.   Plains
3.   Mountain
4.   River
5.   Plateau
Introduction

Land forms are the natural shapes or
features called landforms.
 There are many different types of
landforms found on the Earth.
Plains

An extensive level, usually treeless area of
land on Earth’s surface
Mountain

A natural elevation of the Earth’s surface
having considerable mass, generally steep
sides.
Fold Mountains
Fold mountains are the most common type of
mountain. The world’s largest mountain
ranges are fold mountains. These ranges were
formed over millions of years.
Fold mountains are formed when two plates
collide head on, and their edges
crumbled, much the same way as a piece of
paper folds when pushed together.
Block Mountains
Instead of the earth folding over, the earth's
crust fractures (pulls apart). It breaks up
into blocks or chunks. Sometimes these blocks
of rock move up and down, as they move
apart and blocks of rock end up being stacked
on one another.
Volcanic Mountains
Volcanic Mountains are formed when molten
rock (magma) deep within the
earth, erupts, and piles upon the surface.
Magna is called lava when it breaks through
the earth's crust. When the ash and lava
cools, it builds a cone of rock. Rock and lava
pile up, layer on top of layer.
River

A large natural stream of water emptying
into an ocean, lake, or other body of
water and usually fed along its course by
converging tributaries.
Plateau
 Plateaus are raised areas of land with a
flatter top. It differs from a mountain in
that a mountain has a jagged peak at the
top. Plateaus form either when mountains
get worn down and their tops are not as
jagged or when a large portion of flat
earth is pushed up from the earth.
Major land forms of the earth
Major land forms of the earth

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Major land forms of the earth

  • 1. Major Land Forms Of The Earth Made By Harshil
  • 2. Content s 1. Introduction 2. Plains 3. Mountain 4. River 5. Plateau
  • 3. Introduction Land forms are the natural shapes or features called landforms. There are many different types of landforms found on the Earth.
  • 4. Plains An extensive level, usually treeless area of land on Earth’s surface
  • 5. Mountain A natural elevation of the Earth’s surface having considerable mass, generally steep sides.
  • 6. Fold Mountains Fold mountains are the most common type of mountain. The world’s largest mountain ranges are fold mountains. These ranges were formed over millions of years. Fold mountains are formed when two plates collide head on, and their edges crumbled, much the same way as a piece of paper folds when pushed together.
  • 7. Block Mountains Instead of the earth folding over, the earth's crust fractures (pulls apart). It breaks up into blocks or chunks. Sometimes these blocks of rock move up and down, as they move apart and blocks of rock end up being stacked on one another.
  • 8. Volcanic Mountains Volcanic Mountains are formed when molten rock (magma) deep within the earth, erupts, and piles upon the surface. Magna is called lava when it breaks through the earth's crust. When the ash and lava cools, it builds a cone of rock. Rock and lava pile up, layer on top of layer.
  • 9. River A large natural stream of water emptying into an ocean, lake, or other body of water and usually fed along its course by converging tributaries.
  • 10. Plateau Plateaus are raised areas of land with a flatter top. It differs from a mountain in that a mountain has a jagged peak at the top. Plateaus form either when mountains get worn down and their tops are not as jagged or when a large portion of flat earth is pushed up from the earth.

Notas do Editor

  1. 34 -18
  2. This tells