9. COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
•For - because || Yet - but
•I will love the light, for it shows me the
way, yet I will love the darkness
because it shows me the stars.
•Nor - and [in negative]
•A gem is not polished without rubbing,
nor is a man perfect without trials.
11. EXAMPLE
•I don’t like to go out when it
rains.
•I don’t like to go out - main clause
as it makes sense when standing
alone
•when it rains - subordinate clause
since it causes FRAGMENT when
standing alone
13. ADVERB CLAUSE
•Used as modifier to the main clause
•Time: before, after, when
•Condition: if, unless, provided that
•Reason: because, as, since
•Concession: although
14. EXAMPLE
•Although time seems to fly, it never travels
faster than one day at a time. -- Steve
Malabori
•I will search for you through a
thousand worlds and ten thousand
lifetimes until I find you. -- 47 Ronin
15. RELATIVE CLAUSE
•Function as an adjective to the noun
that precedes
•The company is hiring a new
programmer who has experience in
Java program.
•The girl whose cat is missing is very
sad.
17. NOUN CLAUSE
•Function as a noun in a sentence
•Do you know where we are?
•I can’t believe that you are so mean.
•What she said is totally wrong.
18. COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE
•2+ independent clauses AND
•1+ dependent clause[s]
•While Jane is waiting for her friend,
Jill, who is always late, she has a good
time watching people walking by, and
she quite likes this time to herself.