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Islamic Wealth Planning and
        Management
   By Md. Shahedur Rahaman Chowdhury




                                       1
Topic Three:
Wealth (asset) allocation process




                                    2
Describe the main components of wealth allocation
   process and explain the significance of each to the
              success of wealth planning.
• One of the most important aspects of successful
  wealth planning is the process of wealth allocation.
   –   Establishment of objectives
   –   Identifying potential opportunities
   –   Determining risks and constraints
   –   Potential investment channels




                                                         3
Financial planners should be aware of two major
                        components

•   Investment Policy statement
•   Portfolio Management Process




                                                      4
Investment Policy Statement

i.   Return Objectives
•    Stability of Principal
•    Income
•    Growth of Income
•    Capital appreciation

ii. Risk Objectives
iii. Identifying Constraints
• Internal


                                               5
Investment Approach

•   Passive Investment Approach
•   Active Investment Approach
•   Semi-Active Investment Approach

Transaction Cost:
• Explicit
• Implicit
• Missed trade opportunity Cost



                                        6
Constraints

i.   Internal
•    Liquidity
•    Time
•    Unique Client Circumstances
ii. External
• Tax issue
• Legal issue and regulatory requirements




                                            7
Risk tolerance/ Interaction between Willingness and
                    Ability to take risk
Willingness to take   Ability to take Risk
Risk


                      Low                    High




Low                                          ?




High                  ?




                                                        8
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

1.   High long –term total return
•    Most (5)
•    Very (4)
•    Some (3)
•    Little (2)
•    None (1)




                                                      9
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

2. Accumulation of deferred Capital gains
•Most (5)
•Very (4)
•Some (3)
•Little (2)
•None (1)




                                                     10
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

3. Tax Advantages
•Most (5)
•Very (4)
•Some (3)
•Little (2)
•None (1)




                                                     11
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

4. High current income
•Most (1)
•Very (2)
•Some (3)
•Little (4)
•None (5)




                                                     12
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

4. Low total return fluctuation
•Most (1)
•Very (2)
•Some (3)
•Little (4)
•None (5)




                                                     13
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

6. Low single –period loss probability
•Most (1)
•Very (2)
•Some (3)
•Little (4)
•None (5)




                                                     14
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

7. High degree of liquidity
•Most (1)
•Very (2)
•Some (3)
•Little (4)
•None (5)




                                                     15
The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS)

Total Score                   Money Market / Fixed Income/
                              Equities
35                            5/5/90

29-34                         10/10/90

23-28                         20/20/60

17-22                         30/30/40

11-16                         40/40/20

7-10                          50/40/10

                                                             16
End

Q&A

      17

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Lecture 03

  • 1. Islamic Wealth Planning and Management By Md. Shahedur Rahaman Chowdhury 1
  • 2. Topic Three: Wealth (asset) allocation process 2
  • 3. Describe the main components of wealth allocation process and explain the significance of each to the success of wealth planning. • One of the most important aspects of successful wealth planning is the process of wealth allocation. – Establishment of objectives – Identifying potential opportunities – Determining risks and constraints – Potential investment channels 3
  • 4. Financial planners should be aware of two major components • Investment Policy statement • Portfolio Management Process 4
  • 5. Investment Policy Statement i. Return Objectives • Stability of Principal • Income • Growth of Income • Capital appreciation ii. Risk Objectives iii. Identifying Constraints • Internal 5
  • 6. Investment Approach • Passive Investment Approach • Active Investment Approach • Semi-Active Investment Approach Transaction Cost: • Explicit • Implicit • Missed trade opportunity Cost 6
  • 7. Constraints i. Internal • Liquidity • Time • Unique Client Circumstances ii. External • Tax issue • Legal issue and regulatory requirements 7
  • 8. Risk tolerance/ Interaction between Willingness and Ability to take risk Willingness to take Ability to take Risk Risk Low High Low ? High ? 8
  • 9. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 1. High long –term total return • Most (5) • Very (4) • Some (3) • Little (2) • None (1) 9
  • 10. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 2. Accumulation of deferred Capital gains •Most (5) •Very (4) •Some (3) •Little (2) •None (1) 10
  • 11. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 3. Tax Advantages •Most (5) •Very (4) •Some (3) •Little (2) •None (1) 11
  • 12. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 4. High current income •Most (1) •Very (2) •Some (3) •Little (4) •None (5) 12
  • 13. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 4. Low total return fluctuation •Most (1) •Very (2) •Some (3) •Little (4) •None (5) 13
  • 14. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 6. Low single –period loss probability •Most (1) •Very (2) •Some (3) •Little (4) •None (5) 14
  • 15. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) 7. High degree of liquidity •Most (1) •Very (2) •Some (3) •Little (4) •None (5) 15
  • 16. The portfolio Allocation Scoring system (PASS) Total Score Money Market / Fixed Income/ Equities 35 5/5/90 29-34 10/10/90 23-28 20/20/60 17-22 30/30/40 11-16 40/40/20 7-10 50/40/10 16
  • 17. End Q&A 17