While executing a project, there are many organizational factors that impact the project in various ways. Some of such factors are Culture, Structure, Knowledge Assets, Systems and Procedures and so on. This presentation uses on real-life experiences of the author to explain the impact on projects.
3. What are Organizational Influencers??
Organizational Culture & Style
Organizational Communications
Organizational Structure
Organizational Process Assets
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Project Stakeholders
4. Organizational Culture and Style
Risk Tolerance levels
Reliance Group – Jamnagar Refinery
Tata Group – Konkan Railway
Bank of Maharashtra
Values-Melstar- Medical Transcription Project
Motivation
Empowerment – Reliance and Bajaj
Attendance – Tata/ Reliance/ Bajaj/Melstar
Hierarchy and authority relationships
Internal dynamics
Code of conduct and ethics
Bank of Maharashtra
Operating environments
Reliance
IIS Infotech
5. Organizational Communications
Communication style
Verbal instructions – IIS Infotech
Grapevine – Melstar/Reliance
Communication channels
Persons in confidence
Communications bottlenecks
I read mails only addressed to me
Ineffective way of using emails – Essar
I will directly communicate with person of
my level or above – Bank of Maharashtra
6. Organizational Structure
Types
Functional
Projectized
Matrix
Authority of Project
Manager
So on….
Enterprise Structure
Power dynamics – Reliance and Bank
of Maharashtra
Group Interests
Issues of group level consolidation
Loss of power
Cost of not participations
MIS is incomplete
Waste of energy
Budgets
People don’t want to share the costs
7. O r g a n i z a t i o n a l P r o c e s s A s s e t s
PMO
Updating the knowledge base
Maturity level
QMS
Tata
Melstar
Knowledge management Systems
Policies
Attendance – Reliance/Melstar/Tata
Internal Audits
8. E n t e r p r i s e E n v i r o n m e n t a l
F a c t o r s
Geographical distribution of
resources
Standards
ISO
CMM
QMS _ Melstar
Stakeholders’ risk tolerances
Reliance
Tata
Political climate
Commercial data bases
Estimates-Reliance
Project
Management
Govt.
Stakeholders
Cpolitics &
Power
Standards
9. S t a k e h o l d e r s
Top management
Customer
ISO
CMM
Melstar-UK/Singapore Project
Stakeholders’ risk tolerances
Reliance
Tata
Political climate - common
Commercial data bases
Estimates-Reliance
10. So….
There is project impact on the
environment
Also, environment impacts the
project
Project scope also includes
Managing Environment for the betterment of
project
Living with the environment and driving the
project to meet the objectives