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Toronto-Dominion Centre
              Inaugural
          Sustainability
                 Report
Message from the General Manager
Formula for Success – Enabling our Clients to Excel



In my opinion, Toronto-Dominion Centre’s formula for success is         TD Centre’s management team is firmly committed to the
a direct reflection of the unique design philosophy of its architect,   belief that the highest performing green buildings are achieved
Mies van der Rohe – brilliantly simple with an eye to the future.       when decisions are made collectively, with our tenants,
This forward focused perspective has enabled TD Centre to               with a transparency that builds trust and encourages action.
anticipate and often lead important changes to our industry and
                                                                        Regardless of business type, we at Cadillac Fairview recognize
in the process, reinvent the relationship between buildings and
                                                                        that our tenants organization have the best opportunity for
the tenants that occupy them. As General Manager of this iconic
                                                                        success when their business is supported and enhanced.
Canadian property, I greatly admire and embrace Mies’s original
                                                                        Our commitment to the highest LEED-EB® certification
vision and how to this day, it continues to inspire TD Centre
                                                                        standards, creating the very first Tenant Green Council,
to step into the future with confidence and enthusiasm.
                                                                        deploying an online Green Information Portal, constructing one
Within Cadillac Fairview, that forward focused perspective              of Toronto’s largest Living Roofs, and implementing industry
influences every decision made at TD Centre – from capital              leading waste management and energy conservation standards,
development, to operations, to technological advancements,              are just a few examples of our forward focused decisions,
to sustainability. At Cadillac Fairview, we strive to make smart,       supporting a community of leading businesses to excel.
future focused decisions that create the high performance               Through our unique process of collaboration, we are creating
environments needed for our tenants’ continued success.                 value that is real, measurable and sustainable.
Everything we do at TD Centre is in support of this goal.
                                                                        To this end, I am proud to present the Toronto-Dominion
It inspires our decisions and guides our every action,
                                                                        Centre’s inaugural Sustainability Report. This report neatly
which in turn offers greater livability for occupants and
                                                                        outlines the tremendous progress made on the sustainability
promotes long-term business vitality. 	
                                                                        front, the value added for all stakeholders and how as a
I believe our many sustainable achievements at TD Centre reflect        business community, we’ve positioned ourselves for future
our values, belief in the future and contribute to the greater good     success. It is also the first of its kind, to publically highlight
of the community at large. Sustainability is also smart business        the sustainability programs, performance and ambitious future
and a central component of our drive to making Toronto-                 plans for a singular property as opposed to the conventional
Dominion Centre one of North America’s leading performance              organization-wide approach.
focused business communities. Providing our tenants with
                                                                        On behalf of the TD Centre team, I hope you find the
a responsive and positive environment, coupled with occupant
                                                                        contents as inspiring as we do. We’re looking forward
health and well-being is a fundamental driver for each and
                                                                        to a smart, sustainable future together.
every one of our sustainable initiatives. Consistent with this,




                                 David Hoffman
                                 General Manager
                                 Toronto-Dominion Centre




  2                                                                                   Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
#




                                                                                                       TDC Sustainability At A Glance
Tear along this perforation for a summary of TDC’s green initiatives and sustainability performance.




                                                                                                       Top Initiatives and Accomplishments



                                                                                                       LEED AND BOMA BESt                          OCCUPANT ENGAGEMENT                        RETRO-COMMISSIONING
                                                                                                       Pg 2, 5                                     PROGRAM (OEP)                              Pg 7
                                                                                                       By awarding TDC the highest building
                                                                                                                                                   AND THE GREEN COUNCIL
                                                                                                                                                                                              TDC ensures tenant space is properly
                                                                                                                                                   Pg 4, 11
                                                                                                       certification levels, the Canada Green                                                 ventilated and conditioned and that
                                                                                                       Building Council (CaGBC) and the Building   TDC’s award-winning tenant collaboration   equipment is optimized for energy efficiency
                                                                                                       Operators and Managers Association          program is raising awareness, changing     through ongoing building equipment
                                                                                                       (BOMA) are validating TDC’s commitment      behaviours, and achieving measurable       and systems reviews.
                                                                                                       to sustainability excellence.               economic and environmental benefits
                                                                                                                                                   across the entire TDC community.
                                                                                                                                                                                              SUB-METERING
                                                                                                       WINDOW RETROFITS                                                                       Pg 7
                                                                                                       Pg 7
                                                                                                                                                                                              All of TDC’s tenants are sub-metered
                                                                                                       Retrofitted windows improve tenant                                                     for electricity use, providing useful
                                                                                                       comfort, save energy, and help preserve                                                consumption and cost information
                                                                                                       TDC’s original iconic design.                                                          for each occupied space.


                                                                                                       TENANT CONSTRUCTION MANUAL                                                             DEEP LAKE WATER COOLING
                                                                                                       Pg 10                                                                                  Pg 9

                                                                                                       TDC’s construction manual helps                                                        TDC uses chilled water from Lake
                                                                                                       tenants make more sustainable choices                                                  Ontario to cool the buildings, cutting
                                                                                                       when it comes to construction, retrofits                                               electricity use for air conditioning by
                                                                                                       and fit-outs.                                                                          90%, reducing water use for cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                              towers, and significantly contributing
                                                                                                                                                   Window retrofit in progress                to TDC’s low carbon footprint.


                                                                                                                                                   DAYTIME CLEANING
                                                                                                                                                   Pg 7
                                                                                                                                                   Daytime cleaning improves TDC’s
                                                                                                                                                   cleaners’ quality of life, builds better
                                                                                                                                                   relations between tenants and suppliers,
                                                                                                                                                   and helps reduce TDC’s night-time
                                                                                                                                                   energy consumption.
                                                                                                       Bixi Bike Station


                                                                                                                                                   ENERGY CAMPAIGN
                                                                                                       SUPPORTING LOW CARBON                       Pg 4
                                                                                                       TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                       Pg 8                                        By collaborating with tenants in the
                                                                                                                                                   OEP energy campaign, TDC is pursuing
                                                                                                       TDC provides infrastructure and             energy reduction opportunities such as
                                                                                                       services for tenants who choose low         re-lamping and midnight energy audits.
                                                                                                       carbon transportation modes such as         TDC is also encouraging occupants to
                                                                                                       public transportation, bicycles, electric   make behavioural changes like turning
                                                                                                       and hybrid vehicles and car sharing.        off equipment.
                                                                                                                                                                                              Switch the Habit Energy Campaign signage



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1
# Tear along this perforation for a summary of TDC’s green initiatives and sustainability performance.
TDC Sustainability At A Glance
Performance Summary (2011)


                                              NUMBER OF LEED®                                                                                                             NUMBER OF BOMA
                                              EB CERTIFICATIONS                                                                                                           BESt CERTIFICATIONS
                                              Gold: 2 (33%)                                                                                            83%                Level 3: 5 (83%)
                                                                                                                                                    BOMA BESt
                                              Undergoing                                                                                            Level 3               Undergoing
                                              review: 4 (67%)                                                                                                             review: 1 (17%)
             33%
              LEED EB
             Gold

                                              ENERGY: ELECTRICITY GAS
                                                      AND NATURAL                                                                                                         GREENHOUSE
                                              104M ekWh                                                                                                 12%               GAS EMISSIONS
              14%                             (14% reduction                                                                                                              22,000 tCO2e
                                              from 2008 baseline)                                                                                                         (12% reduction
                                              19 ekWh/sq.ft.                                                                                                              from 2008 baseline)
                                                                                                                                                    REDUCTION
           REDUCTION
                                              5,800 ekWh/occupant                                                                                                         4.0 kgCO2e/sq.ft.
                                                                                                                                                                          1.2 kgCO2e/occupant



                                              WATER                                                                                                                       WASTE
                                              350 million litres                                                                                                          Weight of waste:
                                              (23% reduction from 2008                                                                                 77%                5,000 tonnes
              23%                             baseline)                                                                                                Waste              0.9 kg/sq.ft.
                                                                                                                                                      DIVERTED
                                              63 L/sq.ft.
                                                                                                                                                                          270 kg/occupant
           REDUCTION                          19 m /occupant 3
                                                                                                                                                                          Waste diverted
                                                                                                                                                                          from landfill: 77%

Based on a desk count survey (17,950 desks) and total leasable, common, and CF-occupied space (5.49 million sq. ft.). All values are annual.
Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major energy users, such as data centres, are excluded.



     2                                                                                                                                                           Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
Sustainability Through Building Operations

                                                               GREEN AT WORK incorporates best                      All major properties are expected
                                                               practices found in market-leading                    to demonstrate improvements in
                                                               certification systems (LEED EB: O&M                  energy and water consumption and
                                                               and BOMA BESt), as well as lessons                   waste diversion that meet or exceed
                                                               learned from CF’s own experience. The                annual targets. This program also ties
                                                               program is one of the most well-established          into CF’s incentive program, which is
                                                               and comprehensive sustainability platforms           designed to provide financial rewards
                                                               in the Canadian real estate industry.                to facilities and employees when targets
To ensure that green practices drive the                       At the heart of GREEN AT WORK is the                 are met. In short, GREEN AT WORK is
way we operate and manage the TDC                              idea of continuously measuring CF’s                  about completely integrating sustainability
buildings, we follow Cadillac Fairview’s                       environmental footprint and setting targets          into property management.
(CF) award-winning GREEN AT                                    to improve. GREEN AT WORK provides an
                                                                                                                    To learn more about CF’s
WORK™ program. This is a national,                             internal tool for base-lining, auditing and
                                                                                                                    national sustainability initiatives,
industry-leading sustainability program                        tracking energy use, water consumption
                                                                                                                    see Cadillac Fairview’s Sustainability
that sets operational targets and                              and waste diversion. A centralized system
                                                               provides key environmental performance
                                                                                                                    Report 2010-2011 “Building
incorporates measurable benefits for all
                                                               for each property. After all, what gets              Sustainability TogetherTM”.
buildings owned and managed by CF.
                                                               measured gets managed.


 CASE STUDY

 GREEN BRAINTRUST: WORKING TOGETHER
 FOR ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP
 Recognizing that buildings are complex systems whose smooth operation requires
 input from a diverse group of people, TDC formed the Green Braintrust. The Green
 Braintrust is a team of experts focused on achieving and maintaining energy
 and environmental leadership. It includes every one of TDC’s building operators,
 equipment suppliers, and building and sustainability consultants. Together, the team is
 executing a plan to ensure that TDC’s energy and water use, indoor air quality and waste
 diversion results meet – or exceed – corporate targets, while enhancing tenant comfort.

 Green Braintrust Team   TDC Pavilion green roof under construction: a collaboration with TD Bank Financial Group




                                                                                                                                                             3
Occupant Engagement Program
Aligning the TDC Community to Drive Sustainability

                                           At 21,000 occupants strong,                         Many of TDC’s tenants participate in
TDC IS REACHING                            the TD Centre community plays a vital               the TDC Green Council, the advisory
OUR TENANTS                                role in supporting our commitment                   team that drives the OEP. Green
In our tenant survey                       to a sustainable future. Without our                Council members meet four times
                                           tenants fully on board, TDC could not               a year to advise on the roll-out of
we achieved the                            have become the model of Canadian                   the engagement program and help
following results:                         green real estate that it is today.                 implement the campaigns at each tenant
                                                                                               organization. At its core, the Green

70%
                                           TDC’s success in engaging tenants                   Council is the conduit for change
                                           is the result of our award winning                  – for green consciousness, green
of tenants are aware of TDC’s              Occupant Engagement Program                         practices and green behaviour
commitment to green initiatives            (OEP). Developed in consultation with               – in the larger tenant population.
                                           sustainability experts, TDC’s OEP is

75%
of tenants state that green initiatives
                                           aimed at inspiring and driving change in
                                           tenants’ practices and behaviour through
                                                                                               Thanks to the OEP and the Green
                                                                                               Council support and participation,
are important or very important            engagement, education and outreach.                 TDC has been able to effectively
                                                                                               integrate sustainability into its ongoing
                                           The OEP links all components of                     operations. By working directly with
                                           sustainability at TDC. It addresses tenant          our occupants on sustainability, TDC
Green Council at Work                      company sustainability mandates and                 has lead change and maintained its
                                           goals, occupant behaviour, deliverables             environmental leadership position
                                           for GREEN at WORK™, green building                  in the Canadian real estate market.
                                           certifications, building revitalization projects,
                                           and partnerships with consultants, vendors          Please read more about TDC’s
                                           and suppliers. In its comprehensiveness,            initiatives by visiting our Green Portal
                                           measurability, and long-term focus,                 at: www.tdcentre.com. Click on the
                                           the OEP aspires to ingrain sustainability           TDC Green icon.
                                           into the very DNA of all TDC occupants.


CASE STUDY

ENERGY AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
REDUCES ENERGY USE
TDC’s OEP proves that engaging tenants doesn’t just foster better relationships
between landlord, tenant and occupants; it produces real results. The Green
Council’s award-winning Energy Campaign reduced tenant plug-load and lighting
load energy use by 2.4 million KWh. That’s enough to power 80 Toronto homes!
The savings were made possible by revising lighting hours, turning off equipment at
day’s end, and conducting midnight audits to identify additional opportunities. Based
on the success of the Energy Campaign, the Green Council is developing similar
campaigns to address waste and indoor air quality.


Tenant communication poster




 4                                                                                   Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
TDC Green: Certifications and Awards
Early Adopter of Green Building Certification

                                            A cornerstone of TDC’s sustainability         and BOMA BESt. All of the TDC towers are
AWARDS VALIDATE                             strategy is our participation in recognized   BOMA BESt Level 3 certified, except for 95
TDC’S COMMITMENT                            third party sustainability certification      Wellington Street West, which is undergoing

TO SUSTAINABILITY                           systems. Certification complements and
                                            validates Cadillac Fairview’s GREEN AT
                                                                                          re-certification. By June 2012, TDC had
                                                                                          achieved LEED EB Gold certification for
TDC’s sustainability initiatives, and       WORKTM program. It supports efficient         77 King Street West and TD Waterhouse
more importantly, its results, did          resource use, shows alignment with            Tower. TDC’s target is to have all TDC
not go unnoticed by the broader             international best practices and codes,       towers LEED-certified by the end of 2014.
community. In 2011, the TDC                 manages environmental risks, and
Occupant Engagement Program                 reinforces TDC’s green commitment.
received the inaugural Greening
Greater Toronto Action and                  Cadillac Fairview is committed to
Innovation Award for Building Teams.        the market’s most widely adopted
                                            certification systems – LEED® EB: O&M
The Greening Greater Toronto Action
and Innovation Awards – also labelled
“The Race to Reduce”                         CASE STUDY

– is a progressive Greater Toronto           77 KING STREET WEST: A GOLDEN FIRST FOR CANADA
Area initiative that encourages
property owners and tenants to               In 2010, 77 King Street West became the first building in Canada to receive LEED
collaborate to overcome the “landlord        Canada EB: O&M Gold certification by the Canada Green Building Council.
tenant divide” and jointly enhance a         The tower’s mercury-free lighting, the significant use of public transit by occupants,
building’s environmental performance         and impressive energy savings from the use of district chilled water contributed
for collective larger impact.                to this achievement. Since that certification, TDC has achieved another Gold
                                             certification at the TD Waterhouse Tower, and we have more to come in the following
In the same ceremony, several other
                                             years. LEED certification is a direct result of hard work, collaboration and innovation
awards were announced:
                                             by the property management teams, their vendors and tenants.
n   	 Bank Tower and Ernst  Young
     TD
                                             77 King Street West   TD Waterhouse Tower
     Tower won Race to Reduce Gold
     Participation Awards
n   	 Waterhouse Tower won a Race
     TD
     to Reduce Silver Participation Award
n   	 King Street West,
     77
     100 Wellington Street West
     and 95 Wellington Street West
     won Race to Reduce Bronze
     Participation Awards
We believe these awards are a
testament to the power of TDC’s
green leadership vision and
the depth of the engagement
and collaboration of our building
operators and tenants.




                                                                                                                                 5
Energy
Working All Levers to Reduce Consumption

Together, the buildings in the TD Centre complex and its                                                                               TDC’s goal is to reduce energy consumption by 15%
21,000 tenants consume more than 100 million ekWh of                                                                                   by 2013, compared to a 2008 baseline. Over the past two
energy per year. This would power 3,400 Toronto homes.                                                                                 years, TDC has exceeded this target, having reduced
Reducing energy and its associated carbon emissions                                                                                    energy consumption by 12% in 2010 and 14% in 2011
is a very important sustainability goal for TDC as well as                                                                             versus 2008. TDC’s energy reporting currently includes
for our tenants. It reduces TDC’s contribution to air pollution                                                                        electricity and natural gas. For 2012 reporting, TDC will
and global warming, and saves money.                                                                                                   incorporate use of steam and chilled water. TDC also reports
                                                                                                                                       separately on its management offices’ energy use.


Electricity and Natural Gas Consumption: 2009, 2010, 2011*
Reduction compared to 2008 baseline**

    120M                                                                                               21.9                                                                          6,690

                            105M                                                                                               19.1                    19.0                                       5,850        5,810
                                                     104M




    1% 12% 14%
Energy Consumption ekWh                                                                         ekWh/sq.ft.                                                                         ekWh/occupant

*Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major energy users, such as data centres, are excluded.
**Baseline data has been normalized for weather and occupancy.



Electricity and Natural Gas Consumption by Tower: 2011
                                                          ekWh                                                                                                               % of total
TD Bank Tower                                                26,990,680                                                                                                       26%
77 King Street West                                          14,792,247                                                                                                       14%
100 Wellington Street West                                     9,478,166                                                                                                      9%
TD Waterhouse Tower                                          24,941,926                                                                                                       24%
Ernst  Young Tower                                          11,902,660                                                                                                       11%
95 Wellington Street West                                    10,963,359                                                                                                       11%
TDC Retail                                                     5,272,841                                                                                                      5%
TDC Management Office                                                   1,482                                                                                                 1%
TOTAL                                                       104,343,362



    6                                                                                                                                                             Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
Energy
Long Standing Dedication. Comprehensive Strategy

                                  The TD Centre has been focused on strategically managing energy use for many
                                  years. Today the Green Braintrust guides TDC’s ongoing energy reduction efforts.
                                  The Braintrust advises us on investing in energy efficient technologies, trains property
                                  management staff in best practices, validates our results through building certification,
                                  and collaborates with tenants through the Occupant Engagement Program. All TDC
                                  tenants are now sub-metered for electricity use so they can understand how much
                                  energy they consume and when. Electricity data is accessible for all tenants on-line
                                  on the TDC Green Portal.

                                  We estimate that, since 2008, our initiatives have collectively reduced our buildings’
                                  energy footprint by almost 17 million kWh – a savings of close to $1.8 million.
 Energy Campaign Lobby Signage



INDUSTRY LEADING                    CASE STUDIES


Energy Initiatives                  77 KING ST W: New Windows.
and Investments                     Big Savings. Same Great Look.
                                    Built in 1969, 77 King Street West was one of the
 ENERGY MANAGEMENT                  first TDC towers to be completed. In revitalizing
 •	 Energy audits                   the building, all single pane windows were removed
 •	 Retro-commissioning             and replaced with thermal low-e double pane
                                    insulated glass units. To maintain consistency with
 •	 Green Braintrust
                                    the original heritage-protected architectural design,
                                    the new windows were tinted bronze. New roller
 TECHNOLOGY                         shades enhance occupant comfort and provide
 •	  EDs and other energy 	
    L                               opportunities for additional energy savings.
    efficient lights                We expect these changes to save 5M ekWh in
 •	 Light occupant sensors          energy and 1,200 tCO2e of GHG emissions per
 •	 Lighting and HVAC controls      year. Of course, the old windows were recycled!
                                    Window replacement poster
 BUILDING AWARENESS
 •	  enant Green Council and
    T                               DAYTIME CLEANING: Changing Industry Practice.
    Occupany Engagement Program
                                    In most large commercial office towers, cleaning takes place outside of standard
 •	 ndustry programs: 	
    I
    REAL pac 20b15,                 business hours. This means using energy into the night when buildings are largely
    Green Up, Race to Reduce        unoccupied. Through TDC’s collaboration with the Green Council, we are breaking
 •	 Energy campaign                 new ground in working with our cleaning partner to change this practice. Today,
                                    almost 50% of TDC’s floors are cleaned during the day. We have found that
                                    vacuuming, dusting and removing waste during business hours has a minimal
 CHANGING PRACTICES                 negative impact on our tenants. To the contrary, it has fostered better relationships
 •	 Daytime cleaning                and clearer communication between our cleaners and our occupants. It also means
 •	 Midnight audits                 a better quality of life for TDC cleaning staff, improved security, and energy and cost
 •	 Tenant-led mystery audits       savings from reduced after-hours lighting and heating means.




                                                                                                                              7
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
 Exceeding Expectations

TDC is closely tracking its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Emission sources include
building energy consumption and chiller refrigerants. TDC also voluntarily includes                                                                        CALCULATING
indirect emission sources such as tenants’ electricity use, and waste management                                                                           GHG EMISSIONS
and transportation emissions. In calculating and disclosing our emissions, TDC follows
the widely adopted ISO 14064-1 standard.                                                                                                                    In calculating greenhouse gas
                                                                                                                                                            emissions, also known as carbon,
As a part of the LEED® EB certifications for 77 King Street West, TD Waterhouse Tower
                                                                                                                                                            best practice is to use guidelines
and its peer buildings currently undergoing certification, TDC has had all GHG emissions
                                                                                                                                                            developed by internationally
verified by an independent auditor. TDC then published the verified GHG inventory reports
                                                                                                                                                            recognized authorities such
for each building on the Canadian Standards Association’s CleanStartTM Registry.
                                                                                                                                                            as the International Standards
TDC’s 2011 footprint was approximately 22,000 tCO2e. Compared to the 2008                                                                                   Association and the World
baseline, TDC reduced its footprint by 12%.                                                                                                                 Resources Institute.

                                                                                                                                                            To provide external stakeholders
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: 2008-2011*                                                                                                                        with assurance, organizations can
                                                                                          25,100 tCO2e      22,100 tCO2e
                                                 19,900                                                                                                     choose to have their emissions
                                                                      16,900                                                                                independently verified. Progressive
                                                                                                                                                            organizations can also publish
                                                                                                                                                            their emissions report on public
                                                                                                                                                            registries. Any member of the public
                         2,300                                                                    2,500                2,200                                can access this information.
    2,100
                                                                                                                                  600           700
                                                                                                                                                            At TDC, we believe this
Scope 1                                        Scope 2                                         Scope 3                         Scope 3                      transparency plays an important
Natural gas                                    Electricity, steam                              Tenant plug loads               Landfill waste
and refrigerants                               and chilled water
                                                                                                                                                            role in enhancing our reputation
                                                                                                                                                            as a real estate sustainability leader.
 *GHG data includes all building space. Emission sources include natural gas, diesel, refrigerants, electricity
(core equipment and office tenant plug loads), steam, chilled water, landfill waste and transportation of waste to landfill.



    CASE STUDY

    TDC SUPPORTS ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORTATION
    Transportation accounts for 20% of Canada’s GHG emissions and air pollutants. As
    one of North America’s largest business communities, TDC is doing its part to reduce
    transportation-related emissions by supporting alternative commuting. To support tenants
    in using public transportation, TDC has partnered with Zipcar, the world’s largest car
    sharing company. As well, TDC has a secure bicycle parking facility on the P1 parking level
    of TD Waterhouse Tower, and plaza-level bike racks with capacity for 430 bikes. TDC’s
    tenant survey data shows that more than 80% of our occupants take transit to work, and
    many more walk and bike. Less than 5% of TDC’s occupants use a motor vehicle in their
    daily commute. TDC’s location, with its easy access to transit, reduces tenants’ annual
    commuting footprint by more than 10,000 CO2e.
     Our car share partner: Zipcar




     8                                                                                                                                          Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
Water
A Trickle Becomes a Waterfall

Water access is becoming the most important sustainability                                       TDC’s goal is to reduce water consumption by 15% by 2013,
issue around the globe. TDC started its conservation many                                        compared to a 2008 baseline. To achieve this, TDC has focused
years ago with the implementation of the BOMA and LEED                                           on implementing water conservation measures, such as replacing
certification programs. By addressing water consumption,                                         plumbing fixtures with low flow technology, replacing irrigation
TDC reduces our risk of exposure to future rate increases                                        systems, or simply making irrigation unnecessary. These measures
and anticipated changes to water use regulation.                                                 have produced results: TDC has reduced water consumption
                                                                                                 by 9%, 26% and 23% in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively.


Water Consumption: 2009, 2010, 2011*                                                                                    INVESTING IN EFFICIENT
Reduction compared to 2008 baseline
                                                                                                                        AND INNOVATIVE WATER
414,727                                                          76                         23                          TECHNOLOGIES
                                   347,340                                         63                19      19              	 ower by tower, TDC is undergoing
                                                                                                                              T
                 336,594                                                      61                                         n

                                                                                                                              a water fixture replacement
                                                                                                                              program that installs low-flow
                                                                                                                              and low-flush fixtures

                                                                                                                         n   	 witching to Deep Lake Cooling and
                                                                                                                              S
                                                                                                                              eliminating the need for evaporative
                                                                                                                              cooling towers reduced TDC’s water
                                                                                                                              consumption by 15%, more than half
                                                                                                                              of our overall reduction
  9% 26% 23%
Water Consumption (m3)                                    L/sq.ft.                      m3/occupant
*Water includes water consumed in all buildings except 95 Wellington St. W.
                                                                                                                        REDUCING WATER
                                                                                                                        ONE FLUSH AT A TIME
Water Consumption by Tower: 2011                                                                                         Since 2010, TDC has been steadily
                                                                                                                         replacing all of its washroom
                                                                                                                         water fixtures with low-flow and
                                                           m3                           % of total
                                                                                                                         low-flush versions. Upgrades
TD Bank Tower                                                125,926                     36%                             include installing aerators on
                                                                                                                         existing faucets, new faucets
77 King Street West                                            59,815                    17%
                                                                                                                         with automatic valve controls
100 Wellington Street West                                      41,070                   12%                             and proximity detectors,
                                                                                                                         low-flush toilets and urinals. 77
TD Waterhouse Tower                                             68,499                   20%                             King Street West alone has saved
Ernst  Young Tower                                             52,031                   15%                             67 million litres of water from this
                                                                                                                         fixture replacement program,
95 Wellington Street West                                    n/a                         n/a                             equivalent to 27 Olympic-sized
                                                                                                                         swimming pools.
TOTAL                                                        347,340



                                                                                                                                                                 9
Waste And Waste Diversion
Comprehensive Waste Reduction Initiatives

TDC tenants have clearly stated that they want to contribute            TDC reviews its waste diversion performance each month.
to Canada’s most advanced office-related waste management               Moreover, TDC conducts a detailed annual waste audit in
practices. TDC is helping them do so through a comprehensive            each tower. This provides TDC with a 24-hour snapshot of
waste reduction and diversion program.                                  the occupant waste stream and enables us to identify areas
                                                                        for improvement and opportunities for new waste services.
Waste policies, waste management training, and tenant engagement
initiatives are important components of our waste management            TDC’s long-term goal is to achieve zero waste.
program. TDC also provides tenants with a construction manual           TDC currently produces approximately 270 kg of waste
with requirements that meet or exceed LEED® standards.                  per occupant per year.


Waste Per Category: 2011
                                                            1%              1%
                                    2
                                    Other
                                         %                  Hazardous       E-waste

                                    Recyclables

                             2%
                             Plastics
                                                                                         23%
                                                                                        Landfill




                                                            77
                                         16%
                                        Organics
                                                                                      %

                                                            2011 diversion rate
                                                               from landfill
                                                20%
                                             Construction                                36%
                                                                                         Paper




 YOU NAME IT, WE RECYCLE IT
 Besides diverting typical materials, like organics, paper,             These include:                      n   	Carpet recycling
 aluminum, glass and mixed plastics from landfill, TDC offers           n   	Secure shredding              n   	Battery recycling
 tenants a host of other opportunities for recycling.                         service, recycling            n   	Electronics waste
                                                                              all paper                           collection




 10                                                                                     Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
Waste And Waste Diversion
Beyond Targets and Industry Benchmarks

77% of waste is diverted from                                   Since 2009, TDC has targeted a            Within the TD Centre’s property
landfill, exceeding the industry average                        minimum 65% diversion rate across         management office, we are holding
of 50%. Diverted materials include                              the complex. Over the past three years,   ourselves to the same standard. This
paper, construction materials, organics                         TDC has exceeded targets. However,        year, we diverted 74% of our waste.
and hazardous waste.                                            with an increased volume of waste per     However, there is room for improvement,
                                                                occupant, we also need to focus on        and we will work to surpass the average
                                                                avoiding waste by reusing materials       TDC rate of 77% rate by 2013.
                                                                and reducing the need for disposal.



Waste Generation And Diversion: 2009, 2010, 2011




                   75
        Total Waste: 4,013 ktonnes
                                  %
                                                                                  78   %
                                                                        Total Waste: 4,881 ktonnes
                                                                                                                        77       %
                                                                                                               Total Waste: 4,915 ktonnes
       Waste Diverted: 3,023 ktonnes                                   Waste Diverted: 3,790 ktonnes          Waste Diverted: 3,797 ktonnes


 CASE STUDY

 TEAM EFFORT: SUCCESFUL WASTE BIN DIVERSION
 In 2011, TDC launched comprehensive waste reduction initiatives. Shaped by
 the Green Council and rolled out through the OEP, this program was aimed at
 encouraging occupants to reduce the amount of waste produced and increase waste
 diverted from landfill. Based on advice from TDC’s waste management company,
 we provided a series of tools to help educate our tenants:

 n	   Waste assessment: to identify tenant waste habits
 n   	 Waste mystery audit: for tenants to complete internal audits
 n   	 Waste and procurement policy template: to help tenants create their own policies
 n   	 Diversion posters: to help tenant partners educate their colleagues
 n   	
      Electronic waste collection: to manage disposal of cords, cables,
      monitors and cell phones

 With the campaign wrapping up in January 2013, the results will be shared
 in our 2012 report.


 Switch the Habit Waste Campaign: Lobby Installation (top) and signage (bottom)




                                                                                                                                              11
Additional Information

                                            Definitions                                                        Boundaries
ABOUT THE                                   BOMA BESt: Building Owners and Managers Association                This report contains information about six office properties
TORONTO-DOMINION                            Building Environmental Standards. This assessment program
                                            for Canadian commercial buildings focuses on a facility’s
                                                                                                               included in the Toronto-Dominion Centre, Toronto:

CENTRE                                      environmental performance, including energy, water, indoor         n   	 TD Bank Tower – 66 Wellington Street West (Tower 1)
                                            environment and environmental management systems.                  n   	 77 King Street West (Tower 2)
Designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe,
                                            Daytime Cleaning: TDC has an industry-leading daytime
the Toronto-Dominion Centre (TDC)                                                                              n   	 100 Wellington Street West (Tower 3)
                                            cleaning program. TDC defines daytime cleaning as cleaning
comprises six office towers located         services performed between 6 am and 6 pm.                          n   	 TD Waterhouse Tower – 79 Wellington Street West (Tower 4)
at 66 Wellington Street West                FSC certified: Paper certified by the Forest Stewardship           n   	 Ernst  Young Tower – 222 Bay Street (Tower 5)
(TD Bank Tower), 77 King Street West,       Council certification is produced from sustainably
                                            managed forests.                                                   n   	 95 Wellington Street West (Tower 6)
100 Wellington Street West, 79
Wellington Street West (TD Waterhouse       LEED®: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design.              Where applicable, impacts from TDC’s management offices
                                            This internationally recognized third party certification system   have been separated from the tenant footprint.
Tower), 222 Bay Street (Ernst  Young
                                            reviews a building’s site, water and energy efficiency, waste
Tower), and 95 Wellington Street                                                                               Year 2011 refers to Cadillac Fairview’s GREEN AT WORKTM
                                            management, material selection and indoor air quality. There
                                                                                                               year September 1, 2010 to August 31, 2011;
West in Toronto. All together, the office   are different certification programs for new construction and
                                                                                                               2010 is similar.
                                            major renovations (NC), commercial interiors (CI) and existing
complex offers more than four million
                                            buildings: operations and maintenance (EB). In Canada,             2009 includes November 1, 2008 to August 31, 2009
square feet of leasable space.              LEED is administered by the Canada Green Building Council          as part of transition to GREEN AT WORK year.
                                            (CaGBC), while in the US it is overseen by the US Green
TDC tenants include leading Canadian        Building Council (USGBC).                                          Energy data includes electricity and natural gas
and international firms in the legal,                                                                          consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major
                                            Low-e window: A window with a “low-emissivity” coating             energy users, such as data centres, are excluded.
financial, mining and professional          allows light to pass through but reflects back heat, reducing
services sectors, among others.             energy losses and improving indoor temperatures in hot             Greenhouse gas data includes all building space.
                                            and cold weather.
Every day, a community of over 21,000                                                                          Waste data includes all office and retail space.
occupants and 50,000 visitors connect       Midnight energy audits: A professional assessment
                                            of a particular space (like a floor or tenant space) during        Water data includes water consumed in all buildings except
in these buildings for business and         the night hours to ensure that specific energy reduction           95 Wellington St. W.
personal purposes contributing to           initiatives are active.
the economic and social fabric of the       Electronics mystery audits: A tenant-led assessment of their
                                                                                                               Data
                                                                                                               Energy and water baseline data has been normalized
Toronto downtown core.                      space to count equipment left on or plugged in overnight.
                                                                                                               according to weather and occupancy.
                                            Retro-commissioning: The process of verifying and
The Toronto-Dominion Centre is owned                                                                           Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumption.
                                            documenting opportunities that identify low-cost operational
by The Cadillac Fairview Corporation        and maintenance improvements in a building’s energy-using          Greenhouse gas emissions include natural gas, propane,
Limited, the real estate arm of the         equipment. At a minimum, equipment is adjusted to meet             diesel, refrigerants, electricity (core equipment and office
                                            the current design intent.                                         tenant plug loads), steam, chilled water, landfill waste and
Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan.
                                                                                                               transportation of waste to landfill.
                                            Sub-metering: A system used to track energy or water
                                            consumption of a particular space within a larger area that
                                                                                                               Methodology
ABOUT THIS REPORT                           is already being measured by a meter. An example would be
                                            tenant space within a building. This additional tracking allows    The Greenhouse Gas Protocol and ISO 14064-1 were used
                                            the user to understand precisely how much energy or water          to develop the 2008 and 2011 greenhouse gas inventories.
This Sustainability Report focuses          used in that space.
                                                                                                               REALPac’s “A Guide to Corporate Responsibility and
on the Toronto-Dominion Centre’s            Waste diversion: The percentage of total waste that is             Sustainability Reporting in the Canadian Real Property
sustainability activities and               diverted from landfill through composting, reuse or recycling.     Sector” and European Public Real Estate Association’s
                                                                                                               “Best Practices Recommendations on Sustainability
accomplishments to June 30, 2012.           Zero waste: Achievement of a minimum 95% diversion                 Reporting” contributedto this report.
                                            ofwaste from landfill. This is the industry standard.
© The Cadillac Fairview Corporation
Limited, January 2013.




12                                                                                                Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
What’s Next
Read our 2012 report to learn more about
our continuing commitment to sustainability.
   n   	  latinum Certification: 100 Wellington Street West is one of the first two office towers in Canada to achieve LEED® EB
         P
         Platinum certification. TDC is committed to having the remainder of its towers LEED EB certified by the end of 2013.

   n   	 reen Portal: Mid-2012, TDC launched a ground-breaking interactive online site dedicated to everything green and
        G
        sustainable at TDC. The first of its kind in Canada’s commercial real estate industry, it provides comprehensive information
        on sustainability achievements and current initiatives, as well as tips, facts and real-time electricity data.

   n   	 Living Roof: TDC collaborated with TD Bank Group to build a Living Roof on top of the iconic TD Bank Pavilion. The Living
          Roof actively contributes to a healthier community.

   n   	  xpanded Daytime Cleaning: To continue reducing TDC’s environmental impact and operating costs, we are expanding
         E
         our successful “during the day” office cleaning program.

   n   	  ccupant Engagement Program Waste Campaign: This, the OEP’s third campaign, is designed to provide opportunities
         O
         for all building stakeholders to engage in environmental stewardship. The results demonstrate what can be achieved when
         landlords and tenants work together in pursuit of a common goal.

   n   	 ccupant Engagement Program Air Quality Campaign: This is the fourth campaign designed by the Green Council
        O
        and delivered through the OEP at TDC. It recognizes that the quality of both indoor and outdoor air affects our tenants’
        productivity, health and general well-being.




For detailed TDC data, visit TDC’s Green Portal at www.tdcentre.com
and click on TDC Green icon.

For further inquiries regarding TDC’s sustainability initiatives, please contact David
Hoffman, General Manager at david.hoffman @ cadillacfairview.com

Also see The Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited’s Sustainability Report “Building
Sustainability TogetherTM”, which you can access at www.cadillacfairview.com




This report was developed and produced in collaboration with Loop Initiatives.
www.loopinitiatives.com
Toronto-Dominion Centre
Sustainability Report

www.tdcentre.com

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#Toronto Businesses now demanding their offices be close to accessible, rapid...#Toronto Businesses now demanding their offices be close to accessible, rapid...
#Toronto Businesses now demanding their offices be close to accessible, rapid...
 

Td sustain report

  • 1. Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 2. Message from the General Manager Formula for Success – Enabling our Clients to Excel In my opinion, Toronto-Dominion Centre’s formula for success is TD Centre’s management team is firmly committed to the a direct reflection of the unique design philosophy of its architect, belief that the highest performing green buildings are achieved Mies van der Rohe – brilliantly simple with an eye to the future. when decisions are made collectively, with our tenants, This forward focused perspective has enabled TD Centre to with a transparency that builds trust and encourages action. anticipate and often lead important changes to our industry and Regardless of business type, we at Cadillac Fairview recognize in the process, reinvent the relationship between buildings and that our tenants organization have the best opportunity for the tenants that occupy them. As General Manager of this iconic success when their business is supported and enhanced. Canadian property, I greatly admire and embrace Mies’s original Our commitment to the highest LEED-EB® certification vision and how to this day, it continues to inspire TD Centre standards, creating the very first Tenant Green Council, to step into the future with confidence and enthusiasm. deploying an online Green Information Portal, constructing one Within Cadillac Fairview, that forward focused perspective of Toronto’s largest Living Roofs, and implementing industry influences every decision made at TD Centre – from capital leading waste management and energy conservation standards, development, to operations, to technological advancements, are just a few examples of our forward focused decisions, to sustainability. At Cadillac Fairview, we strive to make smart, supporting a community of leading businesses to excel. future focused decisions that create the high performance Through our unique process of collaboration, we are creating environments needed for our tenants’ continued success. value that is real, measurable and sustainable. Everything we do at TD Centre is in support of this goal. To this end, I am proud to present the Toronto-Dominion It inspires our decisions and guides our every action, Centre’s inaugural Sustainability Report. This report neatly which in turn offers greater livability for occupants and outlines the tremendous progress made on the sustainability promotes long-term business vitality. front, the value added for all stakeholders and how as a I believe our many sustainable achievements at TD Centre reflect business community, we’ve positioned ourselves for future our values, belief in the future and contribute to the greater good success. It is also the first of its kind, to publically highlight of the community at large. Sustainability is also smart business the sustainability programs, performance and ambitious future and a central component of our drive to making Toronto- plans for a singular property as opposed to the conventional Dominion Centre one of North America’s leading performance organization-wide approach. focused business communities. Providing our tenants with On behalf of the TD Centre team, I hope you find the a responsive and positive environment, coupled with occupant contents as inspiring as we do. We’re looking forward health and well-being is a fundamental driver for each and to a smart, sustainable future together. every one of our sustainable initiatives. Consistent with this, David Hoffman General Manager Toronto-Dominion Centre 2 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 3. # TDC Sustainability At A Glance Tear along this perforation for a summary of TDC’s green initiatives and sustainability performance. Top Initiatives and Accomplishments LEED AND BOMA BESt OCCUPANT ENGAGEMENT RETRO-COMMISSIONING Pg 2, 5 PROGRAM (OEP) Pg 7 By awarding TDC the highest building AND THE GREEN COUNCIL TDC ensures tenant space is properly Pg 4, 11 certification levels, the Canada Green ventilated and conditioned and that Building Council (CaGBC) and the Building TDC’s award-winning tenant collaboration equipment is optimized for energy efficiency Operators and Managers Association program is raising awareness, changing through ongoing building equipment (BOMA) are validating TDC’s commitment behaviours, and achieving measurable and systems reviews. to sustainability excellence. economic and environmental benefits across the entire TDC community. SUB-METERING WINDOW RETROFITS Pg 7 Pg 7 All of TDC’s tenants are sub-metered Retrofitted windows improve tenant for electricity use, providing useful comfort, save energy, and help preserve consumption and cost information TDC’s original iconic design. for each occupied space. TENANT CONSTRUCTION MANUAL DEEP LAKE WATER COOLING Pg 10 Pg 9 TDC’s construction manual helps TDC uses chilled water from Lake tenants make more sustainable choices Ontario to cool the buildings, cutting when it comes to construction, retrofits electricity use for air conditioning by and fit-outs. 90%, reducing water use for cooling towers, and significantly contributing Window retrofit in progress to TDC’s low carbon footprint. DAYTIME CLEANING Pg 7 Daytime cleaning improves TDC’s cleaners’ quality of life, builds better relations between tenants and suppliers, and helps reduce TDC’s night-time energy consumption. Bixi Bike Station ENERGY CAMPAIGN SUPPORTING LOW CARBON Pg 4 TRANSPORTATION Pg 8 By collaborating with tenants in the OEP energy campaign, TDC is pursuing TDC provides infrastructure and energy reduction opportunities such as services for tenants who choose low re-lamping and midnight energy audits. carbon transportation modes such as TDC is also encouraging occupants to public transportation, bicycles, electric make behavioural changes like turning and hybrid vehicles and car sharing. off equipment. Switch the Habit Energy Campaign signage 1
  • 4. # Tear along this perforation for a summary of TDC’s green initiatives and sustainability performance. TDC Sustainability At A Glance Performance Summary (2011) NUMBER OF LEED® NUMBER OF BOMA EB CERTIFICATIONS BESt CERTIFICATIONS Gold: 2 (33%) 83% Level 3: 5 (83%) BOMA BESt Undergoing Level 3 Undergoing review: 4 (67%) review: 1 (17%) 33% LEED EB Gold ENERGY: ELECTRICITY GAS AND NATURAL GREENHOUSE 104M ekWh 12% GAS EMISSIONS 14% (14% reduction 22,000 tCO2e from 2008 baseline) (12% reduction 19 ekWh/sq.ft. from 2008 baseline) REDUCTION REDUCTION 5,800 ekWh/occupant 4.0 kgCO2e/sq.ft. 1.2 kgCO2e/occupant WATER WASTE 350 million litres Weight of waste: (23% reduction from 2008 77% 5,000 tonnes 23% baseline) Waste 0.9 kg/sq.ft. DIVERTED 63 L/sq.ft. 270 kg/occupant REDUCTION 19 m /occupant 3 Waste diverted from landfill: 77% Based on a desk count survey (17,950 desks) and total leasable, common, and CF-occupied space (5.49 million sq. ft.). All values are annual. Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major energy users, such as data centres, are excluded. 2 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 5. Sustainability Through Building Operations GREEN AT WORK incorporates best All major properties are expected practices found in market-leading to demonstrate improvements in certification systems (LEED EB: O&M energy and water consumption and and BOMA BESt), as well as lessons waste diversion that meet or exceed learned from CF’s own experience. The annual targets. This program also ties program is one of the most well-established into CF’s incentive program, which is and comprehensive sustainability platforms designed to provide financial rewards in the Canadian real estate industry. to facilities and employees when targets To ensure that green practices drive the At the heart of GREEN AT WORK is the are met. In short, GREEN AT WORK is way we operate and manage the TDC idea of continuously measuring CF’s about completely integrating sustainability buildings, we follow Cadillac Fairview’s environmental footprint and setting targets into property management. (CF) award-winning GREEN AT to improve. GREEN AT WORK provides an To learn more about CF’s WORK™ program. This is a national, internal tool for base-lining, auditing and national sustainability initiatives, industry-leading sustainability program tracking energy use, water consumption see Cadillac Fairview’s Sustainability that sets operational targets and and waste diversion. A centralized system provides key environmental performance Report 2010-2011 “Building incorporates measurable benefits for all for each property. After all, what gets Sustainability TogetherTM”. buildings owned and managed by CF. measured gets managed. CASE STUDY GREEN BRAINTRUST: WORKING TOGETHER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP Recognizing that buildings are complex systems whose smooth operation requires input from a diverse group of people, TDC formed the Green Braintrust. The Green Braintrust is a team of experts focused on achieving and maintaining energy and environmental leadership. It includes every one of TDC’s building operators, equipment suppliers, and building and sustainability consultants. Together, the team is executing a plan to ensure that TDC’s energy and water use, indoor air quality and waste diversion results meet – or exceed – corporate targets, while enhancing tenant comfort. Green Braintrust Team TDC Pavilion green roof under construction: a collaboration with TD Bank Financial Group 3
  • 6. Occupant Engagement Program Aligning the TDC Community to Drive Sustainability At 21,000 occupants strong, Many of TDC’s tenants participate in TDC IS REACHING the TD Centre community plays a vital the TDC Green Council, the advisory OUR TENANTS role in supporting our commitment team that drives the OEP. Green In our tenant survey to a sustainable future. Without our Council members meet four times tenants fully on board, TDC could not a year to advise on the roll-out of we achieved the have become the model of Canadian the engagement program and help following results: green real estate that it is today. implement the campaigns at each tenant organization. At its core, the Green 70% TDC’s success in engaging tenants Council is the conduit for change is the result of our award winning – for green consciousness, green of tenants are aware of TDC’s Occupant Engagement Program practices and green behaviour commitment to green initiatives (OEP). Developed in consultation with – in the larger tenant population. sustainability experts, TDC’s OEP is 75% of tenants state that green initiatives aimed at inspiring and driving change in tenants’ practices and behaviour through Thanks to the OEP and the Green Council support and participation, are important or very important engagement, education and outreach. TDC has been able to effectively integrate sustainability into its ongoing The OEP links all components of operations. By working directly with sustainability at TDC. It addresses tenant our occupants on sustainability, TDC Green Council at Work company sustainability mandates and has lead change and maintained its goals, occupant behaviour, deliverables environmental leadership position for GREEN at WORK™, green building in the Canadian real estate market. certifications, building revitalization projects, and partnerships with consultants, vendors Please read more about TDC’s and suppliers. In its comprehensiveness, initiatives by visiting our Green Portal measurability, and long-term focus, at: www.tdcentre.com. Click on the the OEP aspires to ingrain sustainability TDC Green icon. into the very DNA of all TDC occupants. CASE STUDY ENERGY AWARENESS CAMPAIGN REDUCES ENERGY USE TDC’s OEP proves that engaging tenants doesn’t just foster better relationships between landlord, tenant and occupants; it produces real results. The Green Council’s award-winning Energy Campaign reduced tenant plug-load and lighting load energy use by 2.4 million KWh. That’s enough to power 80 Toronto homes! The savings were made possible by revising lighting hours, turning off equipment at day’s end, and conducting midnight audits to identify additional opportunities. Based on the success of the Energy Campaign, the Green Council is developing similar campaigns to address waste and indoor air quality. Tenant communication poster 4 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 7. TDC Green: Certifications and Awards Early Adopter of Green Building Certification A cornerstone of TDC’s sustainability and BOMA BESt. All of the TDC towers are AWARDS VALIDATE strategy is our participation in recognized BOMA BESt Level 3 certified, except for 95 TDC’S COMMITMENT third party sustainability certification Wellington Street West, which is undergoing TO SUSTAINABILITY systems. Certification complements and validates Cadillac Fairview’s GREEN AT re-certification. By June 2012, TDC had achieved LEED EB Gold certification for TDC’s sustainability initiatives, and WORKTM program. It supports efficient 77 King Street West and TD Waterhouse more importantly, its results, did resource use, shows alignment with Tower. TDC’s target is to have all TDC not go unnoticed by the broader international best practices and codes, towers LEED-certified by the end of 2014. community. In 2011, the TDC manages environmental risks, and Occupant Engagement Program reinforces TDC’s green commitment. received the inaugural Greening Greater Toronto Action and Cadillac Fairview is committed to Innovation Award for Building Teams. the market’s most widely adopted certification systems – LEED® EB: O&M The Greening Greater Toronto Action and Innovation Awards – also labelled “The Race to Reduce” CASE STUDY – is a progressive Greater Toronto 77 KING STREET WEST: A GOLDEN FIRST FOR CANADA Area initiative that encourages property owners and tenants to In 2010, 77 King Street West became the first building in Canada to receive LEED collaborate to overcome the “landlord Canada EB: O&M Gold certification by the Canada Green Building Council. tenant divide” and jointly enhance a The tower’s mercury-free lighting, the significant use of public transit by occupants, building’s environmental performance and impressive energy savings from the use of district chilled water contributed for collective larger impact. to this achievement. Since that certification, TDC has achieved another Gold certification at the TD Waterhouse Tower, and we have more to come in the following In the same ceremony, several other years. LEED certification is a direct result of hard work, collaboration and innovation awards were announced: by the property management teams, their vendors and tenants. n Bank Tower and Ernst Young TD 77 King Street West TD Waterhouse Tower Tower won Race to Reduce Gold Participation Awards n Waterhouse Tower won a Race TD to Reduce Silver Participation Award n King Street West, 77 100 Wellington Street West and 95 Wellington Street West won Race to Reduce Bronze Participation Awards We believe these awards are a testament to the power of TDC’s green leadership vision and the depth of the engagement and collaboration of our building operators and tenants. 5
  • 8. Energy Working All Levers to Reduce Consumption Together, the buildings in the TD Centre complex and its TDC’s goal is to reduce energy consumption by 15% 21,000 tenants consume more than 100 million ekWh of by 2013, compared to a 2008 baseline. Over the past two energy per year. This would power 3,400 Toronto homes. years, TDC has exceeded this target, having reduced Reducing energy and its associated carbon emissions energy consumption by 12% in 2010 and 14% in 2011 is a very important sustainability goal for TDC as well as versus 2008. TDC’s energy reporting currently includes for our tenants. It reduces TDC’s contribution to air pollution electricity and natural gas. For 2012 reporting, TDC will and global warming, and saves money. incorporate use of steam and chilled water. TDC also reports separately on its management offices’ energy use. Electricity and Natural Gas Consumption: 2009, 2010, 2011* Reduction compared to 2008 baseline** 120M 21.9 6,690 105M 19.1 19.0 5,850 5,810 104M 1% 12% 14% Energy Consumption ekWh ekWh/sq.ft. ekWh/occupant *Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major energy users, such as data centres, are excluded. **Baseline data has been normalized for weather and occupancy. Electricity and Natural Gas Consumption by Tower: 2011 ekWh % of total TD Bank Tower 26,990,680 26% 77 King Street West 14,792,247 14% 100 Wellington Street West 9,478,166 9% TD Waterhouse Tower 24,941,926 24% Ernst Young Tower 11,902,660 11% 95 Wellington Street West 10,963,359 11% TDC Retail 5,272,841 5% TDC Management Office 1,482 1% TOTAL 104,343,362 6 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 9. Energy Long Standing Dedication. Comprehensive Strategy The TD Centre has been focused on strategically managing energy use for many years. Today the Green Braintrust guides TDC’s ongoing energy reduction efforts. The Braintrust advises us on investing in energy efficient technologies, trains property management staff in best practices, validates our results through building certification, and collaborates with tenants through the Occupant Engagement Program. All TDC tenants are now sub-metered for electricity use so they can understand how much energy they consume and when. Electricity data is accessible for all tenants on-line on the TDC Green Portal. We estimate that, since 2008, our initiatives have collectively reduced our buildings’ energy footprint by almost 17 million kWh – a savings of close to $1.8 million. Energy Campaign Lobby Signage INDUSTRY LEADING CASE STUDIES Energy Initiatives 77 KING ST W: New Windows. and Investments Big Savings. Same Great Look. Built in 1969, 77 King Street West was one of the ENERGY MANAGEMENT first TDC towers to be completed. In revitalizing • Energy audits the building, all single pane windows were removed • Retro-commissioning and replaced with thermal low-e double pane insulated glass units. To maintain consistency with • Green Braintrust the original heritage-protected architectural design, the new windows were tinted bronze. New roller TECHNOLOGY shades enhance occupant comfort and provide • EDs and other energy L opportunities for additional energy savings. efficient lights We expect these changes to save 5M ekWh in • Light occupant sensors energy and 1,200 tCO2e of GHG emissions per • Lighting and HVAC controls year. Of course, the old windows were recycled! Window replacement poster BUILDING AWARENESS • enant Green Council and T DAYTIME CLEANING: Changing Industry Practice. Occupany Engagement Program In most large commercial office towers, cleaning takes place outside of standard • ndustry programs: I REAL pac 20b15, business hours. This means using energy into the night when buildings are largely Green Up, Race to Reduce unoccupied. Through TDC’s collaboration with the Green Council, we are breaking • Energy campaign new ground in working with our cleaning partner to change this practice. Today, almost 50% of TDC’s floors are cleaned during the day. We have found that vacuuming, dusting and removing waste during business hours has a minimal CHANGING PRACTICES negative impact on our tenants. To the contrary, it has fostered better relationships • Daytime cleaning and clearer communication between our cleaners and our occupants. It also means • Midnight audits a better quality of life for TDC cleaning staff, improved security, and energy and cost • Tenant-led mystery audits savings from reduced after-hours lighting and heating means. 7
  • 10. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Exceeding Expectations TDC is closely tracking its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Emission sources include building energy consumption and chiller refrigerants. TDC also voluntarily includes CALCULATING indirect emission sources such as tenants’ electricity use, and waste management GHG EMISSIONS and transportation emissions. In calculating and disclosing our emissions, TDC follows the widely adopted ISO 14064-1 standard. In calculating greenhouse gas emissions, also known as carbon, As a part of the LEED® EB certifications for 77 King Street West, TD Waterhouse Tower best practice is to use guidelines and its peer buildings currently undergoing certification, TDC has had all GHG emissions developed by internationally verified by an independent auditor. TDC then published the verified GHG inventory reports recognized authorities such for each building on the Canadian Standards Association’s CleanStartTM Registry. as the International Standards TDC’s 2011 footprint was approximately 22,000 tCO2e. Compared to the 2008 Association and the World baseline, TDC reduced its footprint by 12%. Resources Institute. To provide external stakeholders Greenhouse Gas Emissions: 2008-2011* with assurance, organizations can 25,100 tCO2e 22,100 tCO2e 19,900 choose to have their emissions 16,900 independently verified. Progressive organizations can also publish their emissions report on public registries. Any member of the public 2,300 2,500 2,200 can access this information. 2,100 600 700 At TDC, we believe this Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3 Scope 3 transparency plays an important Natural gas Electricity, steam Tenant plug loads Landfill waste and refrigerants and chilled water role in enhancing our reputation as a real estate sustainability leader. *GHG data includes all building space. Emission sources include natural gas, diesel, refrigerants, electricity (core equipment and office tenant plug loads), steam, chilled water, landfill waste and transportation of waste to landfill. CASE STUDY TDC SUPPORTS ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORTATION Transportation accounts for 20% of Canada’s GHG emissions and air pollutants. As one of North America’s largest business communities, TDC is doing its part to reduce transportation-related emissions by supporting alternative commuting. To support tenants in using public transportation, TDC has partnered with Zipcar, the world’s largest car sharing company. As well, TDC has a secure bicycle parking facility on the P1 parking level of TD Waterhouse Tower, and plaza-level bike racks with capacity for 430 bikes. TDC’s tenant survey data shows that more than 80% of our occupants take transit to work, and many more walk and bike. Less than 5% of TDC’s occupants use a motor vehicle in their daily commute. TDC’s location, with its easy access to transit, reduces tenants’ annual commuting footprint by more than 10,000 CO2e. Our car share partner: Zipcar 8 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 11. Water A Trickle Becomes a Waterfall Water access is becoming the most important sustainability TDC’s goal is to reduce water consumption by 15% by 2013, issue around the globe. TDC started its conservation many compared to a 2008 baseline. To achieve this, TDC has focused years ago with the implementation of the BOMA and LEED on implementing water conservation measures, such as replacing certification programs. By addressing water consumption, plumbing fixtures with low flow technology, replacing irrigation TDC reduces our risk of exposure to future rate increases systems, or simply making irrigation unnecessary. These measures and anticipated changes to water use regulation. have produced results: TDC has reduced water consumption by 9%, 26% and 23% in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively. Water Consumption: 2009, 2010, 2011* INVESTING IN EFFICIENT Reduction compared to 2008 baseline AND INNOVATIVE WATER 414,727 76 23 TECHNOLOGIES 347,340 63 19 19 ower by tower, TDC is undergoing T 336,594 61 n a water fixture replacement program that installs low-flow and low-flush fixtures n witching to Deep Lake Cooling and S eliminating the need for evaporative cooling towers reduced TDC’s water consumption by 15%, more than half of our overall reduction 9% 26% 23% Water Consumption (m3) L/sq.ft. m3/occupant *Water includes water consumed in all buildings except 95 Wellington St. W. REDUCING WATER ONE FLUSH AT A TIME Water Consumption by Tower: 2011 Since 2010, TDC has been steadily replacing all of its washroom water fixtures with low-flow and m3 % of total low-flush versions. Upgrades TD Bank Tower 125,926 36% include installing aerators on existing faucets, new faucets 77 King Street West 59,815 17% with automatic valve controls 100 Wellington Street West 41,070 12% and proximity detectors, low-flush toilets and urinals. 77 TD Waterhouse Tower 68,499 20% King Street West alone has saved Ernst Young Tower 52,031 15% 67 million litres of water from this fixture replacement program, 95 Wellington Street West n/a n/a equivalent to 27 Olympic-sized swimming pools. TOTAL 347,340 9
  • 12. Waste And Waste Diversion Comprehensive Waste Reduction Initiatives TDC tenants have clearly stated that they want to contribute TDC reviews its waste diversion performance each month. to Canada’s most advanced office-related waste management Moreover, TDC conducts a detailed annual waste audit in practices. TDC is helping them do so through a comprehensive each tower. This provides TDC with a 24-hour snapshot of waste reduction and diversion program. the occupant waste stream and enables us to identify areas for improvement and opportunities for new waste services. Waste policies, waste management training, and tenant engagement initiatives are important components of our waste management TDC’s long-term goal is to achieve zero waste. program. TDC also provides tenants with a construction manual TDC currently produces approximately 270 kg of waste with requirements that meet or exceed LEED® standards. per occupant per year. Waste Per Category: 2011 1% 1% 2 Other % Hazardous E-waste Recyclables 2% Plastics 23% Landfill 77 16% Organics % 2011 diversion rate from landfill 20% Construction 36% Paper YOU NAME IT, WE RECYCLE IT Besides diverting typical materials, like organics, paper, These include: n Carpet recycling aluminum, glass and mixed plastics from landfill, TDC offers n Secure shredding n Battery recycling tenants a host of other opportunities for recycling. service, recycling n Electronics waste all paper collection 10 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 13. Waste And Waste Diversion Beyond Targets and Industry Benchmarks 77% of waste is diverted from Since 2009, TDC has targeted a Within the TD Centre’s property landfill, exceeding the industry average minimum 65% diversion rate across management office, we are holding of 50%. Diverted materials include the complex. Over the past three years, ourselves to the same standard. This paper, construction materials, organics TDC has exceeded targets. However, year, we diverted 74% of our waste. and hazardous waste. with an increased volume of waste per However, there is room for improvement, occupant, we also need to focus on and we will work to surpass the average avoiding waste by reusing materials TDC rate of 77% rate by 2013. and reducing the need for disposal. Waste Generation And Diversion: 2009, 2010, 2011 75 Total Waste: 4,013 ktonnes % 78 % Total Waste: 4,881 ktonnes 77 % Total Waste: 4,915 ktonnes Waste Diverted: 3,023 ktonnes Waste Diverted: 3,790 ktonnes Waste Diverted: 3,797 ktonnes CASE STUDY TEAM EFFORT: SUCCESFUL WASTE BIN DIVERSION In 2011, TDC launched comprehensive waste reduction initiatives. Shaped by the Green Council and rolled out through the OEP, this program was aimed at encouraging occupants to reduce the amount of waste produced and increase waste diverted from landfill. Based on advice from TDC’s waste management company, we provided a series of tools to help educate our tenants: n Waste assessment: to identify tenant waste habits n Waste mystery audit: for tenants to complete internal audits n Waste and procurement policy template: to help tenants create their own policies n Diversion posters: to help tenant partners educate their colleagues n Electronic waste collection: to manage disposal of cords, cables, monitors and cell phones With the campaign wrapping up in January 2013, the results will be shared in our 2012 report. Switch the Habit Waste Campaign: Lobby Installation (top) and signage (bottom) 11
  • 14. Additional Information Definitions Boundaries ABOUT THE BOMA BESt: Building Owners and Managers Association This report contains information about six office properties TORONTO-DOMINION Building Environmental Standards. This assessment program for Canadian commercial buildings focuses on a facility’s included in the Toronto-Dominion Centre, Toronto: CENTRE environmental performance, including energy, water, indoor n TD Bank Tower – 66 Wellington Street West (Tower 1) environment and environmental management systems. n 77 King Street West (Tower 2) Designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Daytime Cleaning: TDC has an industry-leading daytime the Toronto-Dominion Centre (TDC) n 100 Wellington Street West (Tower 3) cleaning program. TDC defines daytime cleaning as cleaning comprises six office towers located services performed between 6 am and 6 pm. n TD Waterhouse Tower – 79 Wellington Street West (Tower 4) at 66 Wellington Street West FSC certified: Paper certified by the Forest Stewardship n Ernst Young Tower – 222 Bay Street (Tower 5) (TD Bank Tower), 77 King Street West, Council certification is produced from sustainably managed forests. n 95 Wellington Street West (Tower 6) 100 Wellington Street West, 79 Wellington Street West (TD Waterhouse LEED®: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. Where applicable, impacts from TDC’s management offices This internationally recognized third party certification system have been separated from the tenant footprint. Tower), 222 Bay Street (Ernst Young reviews a building’s site, water and energy efficiency, waste Tower), and 95 Wellington Street Year 2011 refers to Cadillac Fairview’s GREEN AT WORKTM management, material selection and indoor air quality. There year September 1, 2010 to August 31, 2011; West in Toronto. All together, the office are different certification programs for new construction and 2010 is similar. major renovations (NC), commercial interiors (CI) and existing complex offers more than four million buildings: operations and maintenance (EB). In Canada, 2009 includes November 1, 2008 to August 31, 2009 square feet of leasable space. LEED is administered by the Canada Green Building Council as part of transition to GREEN AT WORK year. (CaGBC), while in the US it is overseen by the US Green TDC tenants include leading Canadian Building Council (USGBC). Energy data includes electricity and natural gas and international firms in the legal, consumed in all buildings (except tenant plug loads). Major Low-e window: A window with a “low-emissivity” coating energy users, such as data centres, are excluded. financial, mining and professional allows light to pass through but reflects back heat, reducing services sectors, among others. energy losses and improving indoor temperatures in hot Greenhouse gas data includes all building space. and cold weather. Every day, a community of over 21,000 Waste data includes all office and retail space. occupants and 50,000 visitors connect Midnight energy audits: A professional assessment of a particular space (like a floor or tenant space) during Water data includes water consumed in all buildings except in these buildings for business and the night hours to ensure that specific energy reduction 95 Wellington St. W. personal purposes contributing to initiatives are active. the economic and social fabric of the Electronics mystery audits: A tenant-led assessment of their Data Energy and water baseline data has been normalized Toronto downtown core. space to count equipment left on or plugged in overnight. according to weather and occupancy. Retro-commissioning: The process of verifying and The Toronto-Dominion Centre is owned Energy data includes electricity and natural gas consumption. documenting opportunities that identify low-cost operational by The Cadillac Fairview Corporation and maintenance improvements in a building’s energy-using Greenhouse gas emissions include natural gas, propane, Limited, the real estate arm of the equipment. At a minimum, equipment is adjusted to meet diesel, refrigerants, electricity (core equipment and office the current design intent. tenant plug loads), steam, chilled water, landfill waste and Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan. transportation of waste to landfill. Sub-metering: A system used to track energy or water consumption of a particular space within a larger area that Methodology ABOUT THIS REPORT is already being measured by a meter. An example would be tenant space within a building. This additional tracking allows The Greenhouse Gas Protocol and ISO 14064-1 were used the user to understand precisely how much energy or water to develop the 2008 and 2011 greenhouse gas inventories. This Sustainability Report focuses used in that space. REALPac’s “A Guide to Corporate Responsibility and on the Toronto-Dominion Centre’s Waste diversion: The percentage of total waste that is Sustainability Reporting in the Canadian Real Property sustainability activities and diverted from landfill through composting, reuse or recycling. Sector” and European Public Real Estate Association’s “Best Practices Recommendations on Sustainability accomplishments to June 30, 2012. Zero waste: Achievement of a minimum 95% diversion Reporting” contributedto this report. ofwaste from landfill. This is the industry standard. © The Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited, January 2013. 12 Toronto-Dominion Centre Inaugural Sustainability Report
  • 15. What’s Next Read our 2012 report to learn more about our continuing commitment to sustainability. n latinum Certification: 100 Wellington Street West is one of the first two office towers in Canada to achieve LEED® EB P Platinum certification. TDC is committed to having the remainder of its towers LEED EB certified by the end of 2013. n reen Portal: Mid-2012, TDC launched a ground-breaking interactive online site dedicated to everything green and G sustainable at TDC. The first of its kind in Canada’s commercial real estate industry, it provides comprehensive information on sustainability achievements and current initiatives, as well as tips, facts and real-time electricity data. n Living Roof: TDC collaborated with TD Bank Group to build a Living Roof on top of the iconic TD Bank Pavilion. The Living Roof actively contributes to a healthier community. n xpanded Daytime Cleaning: To continue reducing TDC’s environmental impact and operating costs, we are expanding E our successful “during the day” office cleaning program. n ccupant Engagement Program Waste Campaign: This, the OEP’s third campaign, is designed to provide opportunities O for all building stakeholders to engage in environmental stewardship. The results demonstrate what can be achieved when landlords and tenants work together in pursuit of a common goal. n ccupant Engagement Program Air Quality Campaign: This is the fourth campaign designed by the Green Council O and delivered through the OEP at TDC. It recognizes that the quality of both indoor and outdoor air affects our tenants’ productivity, health and general well-being. For detailed TDC data, visit TDC’s Green Portal at www.tdcentre.com and click on TDC Green icon. For further inquiries regarding TDC’s sustainability initiatives, please contact David Hoffman, General Manager at david.hoffman @ cadillacfairview.com Also see The Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited’s Sustainability Report “Building Sustainability TogetherTM”, which you can access at www.cadillacfairview.com This report was developed and produced in collaboration with Loop Initiatives. www.loopinitiatives.com