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Road Accidents in Bangalore
- A Report

Reducing Road accidents,deaths
and injuries is
in your hand

January 2014

Bangalore City Traffic Police

SLS Transport Training Institute and Consultancy Pvt. Ltd
Accidents –
Worldwide Scenario

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Road Traffic Accidents (RTA)
 Eighth leading cause of death
 1.24 million deaths/year

 Leading cause of death for young people
aged 15–29 years
 20 to 50 million non-fatal injuries
 Costs low- and middle-income countries 1–2 %
of their GNP (US$ 100 billion/year)
 Attributed to rapid rate of motorization
 Absence of Concomitant investment in road
safety strategies and land use planning

* Source: Global
Status Report on
Road Safety 2013
by WHO
Road Accidents in Bangalore

Accidents –
Scenario in India

From 1970 to 2011,
No. of accidents increased 4.4 times
9.8 times increase in fatalities
7.3 times increase in injuries

* Top 5 states wrt the no. of
accidents occurring, in 2012
State

No.of
Accidents

* Top 3 cities wrt the no. of accidents occurring, in 2012
Vehicles

Accidents

Death due to
Accident

36.75 lakhs

9,663

1,401

Delhi

72 lakhs

5,865

1,527

Bangalore

42 lakhs

5,502

7,40

Uttar Pradesh

21,512

Tamilnadu

15,422

Andhra Pradesh

15,165

Chennai

Maharashtra

13,057

Karnataka

8,971

City

* Source: National statistics of road traffic accidents in India
Bangalore – India’s 3rd most populous city

H.T.V H.G.V
2%
2%

A/R
3%

Population – 96 lakhs (as per 2011 census)

L.M.V
21%

Vehicular Population – 48 lakhs

Vehicular Composition
Others
3%

Two
Wheelers
69%

Accidents – 5230 (in the year 2013)
Fatal – 737, Killed - 771 , Non Fatal - 4493

Trend of Fatal Accidents

Accident Trend over the Years
12000

9101
8000

800

8426
6875

6000
4805

4000

600

6024
5230
5502

400
200
0

Fatal
Killed

2000
0

1000

10505

10000

No. of Fatal Accidents

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Accidents –
Scenario in Bangalore

651
 3 years accident data from 42 TPS

Road Accidents in Bangalore

were collected
 16,000 records were coded and
analysed
 5,400 manhours for data entry and
analysis
 Mapping of 16,000 odd records on a
map of Bangalore

 An exercise of this magnitude has
been taken up for the first time in the
country
Accidents by Collision Type on
Sundays and Avg. of Other Days 2013
Collision
Avg. of
Type
Sunday Other Days
Nose to
Tail
140
178
Sideswipe
18
25
Head on
58
63
Obstacle
13
14
Nose to
Side
9
8
Tail to
Nose
2
2

Accident Analysis –
Process
Road Accidents in Bangalore

Accident Analysis – Process
Macro Analysis - 2011
No. of Accidents by Time 2011
1am-3am
1000

10pm-1am 800

 Higher on weekends

8pm-10pm

4am-7am

600
400
200
0

8am-10am

5pm-7pm

 More on Sundays during night hours

Driver Age by Vehicle Type - 2011

and collision type being nose to tail
 More on links (stretches of roads)
 Higher amongst 19 to 35 age group
amongst

pedestrians

35-60

750
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0

Car

Two
wheeler
Bus
Heavy
vehicle
Auto

>=12 & <19=19 & <35=35 & <60 <=60
>
>
Driver Age

aged
No. of Accidents

 High

11am-1pm
2pm-4pm

No. of Vehicles

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Accident occurrence is

Casualty Injury by Casualty Class - 2011
4000
2000
Fatal

0

Injury

Casualty Class
Macro Analysis - 2012

No. of accidents

Accident occurrence is
Highest during morning peak hours

800
600
400
200
0

Fatal
Injury

More on links with high fatality rates
800

Node and Link Accidents by the Day of Week 2012

600

during evening and night hours

400
Links

200

Nodes

0

Highest amongst 2-W
Higher amongst 35 to 60 age group

Casualty Injury by Age - Pedestrians - 2012
No. of Accidents

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Trends in Severity of Accidents by the Day of
Week - 2012

500
400
300
200
100
0

Fatal
Injury
≥ 1 & < ≥ 12 & ≥ 19 & ≥ 35 &
12
< 19
< 35
< 60
Casualty Age

> 60
Accident occurrence is

30

Distribution of Daily Accidents in Bangalore - 2013

25
20

Highest between 8pm-10pm

No. of Days

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Macro Analysis for
the year 2013

15

10

More on links

5
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

More on Saturdays with nose to tail and

No. of Accidents per Day
Auto, 7

pedestrian collisions occurring more

Heavy
Vehicle, 13

%age of Vehicles
involved in
Accidents
Car, 34

Bus, 9

Increased ivolvement of cars in injury

Two
wheeler, 51

accidents
20% of the total casualties are pedestrians

Cycle, 1

Proportion of Pedestrian Age Groups in the total
Pedestrian Casualty
18%

11%

5%
≥ 1 & < 12
26%

40%

≥ 12 & < 19
≥ 19 & < 35
≥ 35 & < 60
> 60
Micro Analysis

Road Accidents in Bangalore

Accident Blackspots - 2013

 Analysis of potential sites of
accidents,

known

as

Sl. No

1
2

Blackspots

3

 To

appreciate

the

site
4

problems,

diagnose

accident

causes

the

and

suggest counter measures
 Ten accident black spots
were identified based on

5
6

KR Puram
Madivala
Electronic
City
Kamakshi
Palya
Peenya
Kumara
Swamy
Layout
Airport

7
8
9
10

the number of accidents

Traffic Police
Station

Banaswadi

No of Fatal
Acc

No. of
People Killed

Old Madras Road

39

41

Hosur Road

35

35

Hosur Road

32

43

31

41

22

27

Subramanynapura Main
Road

20

20

Outer Ring Road, Near
Marathahalli

18

20

Outer Ring Rod

16

19

16

21

14

21

Road Name

Nagarabhavi Ring
Road
Outer Ring
Road,Kempegowda
Layout

Byatraryana
Pura
Mysore Road
Chikkajala

BB Road
Road Accidents in Bangalore

The Way Forward



Detailed Analysis of the identified blackspots
will be undertaken as the next step



Going forward, measures will be suggested to
mitigate blackspots in all the TPS limits



The data will now be used to chalk out the road
safety action plan for Bangalore



The objective of the plan would be to reduce
the RTAs and the deaths due to it by 20% in the
next year
Road Accidents in Bangalore

“Let’s make Bangalore one of the

safest cities in India!”

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ROAD ACCIDENTS ANALYSIS REPORT FOR BANGALORE CITY, DTD 31.1.2014.

  • 1. Road Accidents in Bangalore - A Report Reducing Road accidents,deaths and injuries is in your hand January 2014 Bangalore City Traffic Police SLS Transport Training Institute and Consultancy Pvt. Ltd
  • 2. Accidents – Worldwide Scenario Road Accidents in Bangalore Road Traffic Accidents (RTA)  Eighth leading cause of death  1.24 million deaths/year  Leading cause of death for young people aged 15–29 years  20 to 50 million non-fatal injuries  Costs low- and middle-income countries 1–2 % of their GNP (US$ 100 billion/year)  Attributed to rapid rate of motorization  Absence of Concomitant investment in road safety strategies and land use planning * Source: Global Status Report on Road Safety 2013 by WHO
  • 3. Road Accidents in Bangalore Accidents – Scenario in India From 1970 to 2011, No. of accidents increased 4.4 times 9.8 times increase in fatalities 7.3 times increase in injuries * Top 5 states wrt the no. of accidents occurring, in 2012 State No.of Accidents * Top 3 cities wrt the no. of accidents occurring, in 2012 Vehicles Accidents Death due to Accident 36.75 lakhs 9,663 1,401 Delhi 72 lakhs 5,865 1,527 Bangalore 42 lakhs 5,502 7,40 Uttar Pradesh 21,512 Tamilnadu 15,422 Andhra Pradesh 15,165 Chennai Maharashtra 13,057 Karnataka 8,971 City * Source: National statistics of road traffic accidents in India
  • 4. Bangalore – India’s 3rd most populous city H.T.V H.G.V 2% 2% A/R 3% Population – 96 lakhs (as per 2011 census) L.M.V 21% Vehicular Population – 48 lakhs Vehicular Composition Others 3% Two Wheelers 69% Accidents – 5230 (in the year 2013) Fatal – 737, Killed - 771 , Non Fatal - 4493 Trend of Fatal Accidents Accident Trend over the Years 12000 9101 8000 800 8426 6875 6000 4805 4000 600 6024 5230 5502 400 200 0 Fatal Killed 2000 0 1000 10505 10000 No. of Fatal Accidents Road Accidents in Bangalore Accidents – Scenario in Bangalore 651
  • 5.  3 years accident data from 42 TPS Road Accidents in Bangalore were collected  16,000 records were coded and analysed  5,400 manhours for data entry and analysis  Mapping of 16,000 odd records on a map of Bangalore  An exercise of this magnitude has been taken up for the first time in the country Accidents by Collision Type on Sundays and Avg. of Other Days 2013 Collision Avg. of Type Sunday Other Days Nose to Tail 140 178 Sideswipe 18 25 Head on 58 63 Obstacle 13 14 Nose to Side 9 8 Tail to Nose 2 2 Accident Analysis – Process
  • 6. Road Accidents in Bangalore Accident Analysis – Process
  • 7. Macro Analysis - 2011 No. of Accidents by Time 2011 1am-3am 1000 10pm-1am 800  Higher on weekends 8pm-10pm 4am-7am 600 400 200 0 8am-10am 5pm-7pm  More on Sundays during night hours Driver Age by Vehicle Type - 2011 and collision type being nose to tail  More on links (stretches of roads)  Higher amongst 19 to 35 age group amongst pedestrians 35-60 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Car Two wheeler Bus Heavy vehicle Auto >=12 & <19=19 & <35=35 & <60 <=60 > > Driver Age aged No. of Accidents  High 11am-1pm 2pm-4pm No. of Vehicles Road Accidents in Bangalore Accident occurrence is Casualty Injury by Casualty Class - 2011 4000 2000 Fatal 0 Injury Casualty Class
  • 8. Macro Analysis - 2012 No. of accidents Accident occurrence is Highest during morning peak hours 800 600 400 200 0 Fatal Injury More on links with high fatality rates 800 Node and Link Accidents by the Day of Week 2012 600 during evening and night hours 400 Links 200 Nodes 0 Highest amongst 2-W Higher amongst 35 to 60 age group Casualty Injury by Age - Pedestrians - 2012 No. of Accidents Road Accidents in Bangalore Trends in Severity of Accidents by the Day of Week - 2012 500 400 300 200 100 0 Fatal Injury ≥ 1 & < ≥ 12 & ≥ 19 & ≥ 35 & 12 < 19 < 35 < 60 Casualty Age > 60
  • 9. Accident occurrence is 30 Distribution of Daily Accidents in Bangalore - 2013 25 20 Highest between 8pm-10pm No. of Days Road Accidents in Bangalore Macro Analysis for the year 2013 15 10 More on links 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 More on Saturdays with nose to tail and No. of Accidents per Day Auto, 7 pedestrian collisions occurring more Heavy Vehicle, 13 %age of Vehicles involved in Accidents Car, 34 Bus, 9 Increased ivolvement of cars in injury Two wheeler, 51 accidents 20% of the total casualties are pedestrians Cycle, 1 Proportion of Pedestrian Age Groups in the total Pedestrian Casualty 18% 11% 5% ≥ 1 & < 12 26% 40% ≥ 12 & < 19 ≥ 19 & < 35 ≥ 35 & < 60 > 60
  • 10. Micro Analysis Road Accidents in Bangalore Accident Blackspots - 2013  Analysis of potential sites of accidents, known as Sl. No 1 2 Blackspots 3  To appreciate the site 4 problems, diagnose accident causes the and suggest counter measures  Ten accident black spots were identified based on 5 6 KR Puram Madivala Electronic City Kamakshi Palya Peenya Kumara Swamy Layout Airport 7 8 9 10 the number of accidents Traffic Police Station Banaswadi No of Fatal Acc No. of People Killed Old Madras Road 39 41 Hosur Road 35 35 Hosur Road 32 43 31 41 22 27 Subramanynapura Main Road 20 20 Outer Ring Road, Near Marathahalli 18 20 Outer Ring Rod 16 19 16 21 14 21 Road Name Nagarabhavi Ring Road Outer Ring Road,Kempegowda Layout Byatraryana Pura Mysore Road Chikkajala BB Road
  • 11. Road Accidents in Bangalore The Way Forward  Detailed Analysis of the identified blackspots will be undertaken as the next step  Going forward, measures will be suggested to mitigate blackspots in all the TPS limits  The data will now be used to chalk out the road safety action plan for Bangalore  The objective of the plan would be to reduce the RTAs and the deaths due to it by 20% in the next year
  • 12. Road Accidents in Bangalore “Let’s make Bangalore one of the safest cities in India!”