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SSoocciiaall MMeeddiiaa AAddvveerrttiissiinngg 
Henna Bakshi, Sarah Dyke, Alexandra Griffin Video 1:38
TThheeoorreettiiccaall DDeeffiinniittiioonnss 
The return on investment 
of a campaign – the 
amount of money that is 
made 
What size audience the 
campaign reaches 
Whether or not the 
campaign reaches a well-defined 
target audience
OOppeerraattiioonnaall DDeeffiinniittiioonnss 
• ROI is measured in dollar amounts 
and the amount of influence the 
campaign has on consumer 
behavior. 
Size of audience reached is 
measured by the number of people 
who saw the advertisements. 
Quality of audience reached is 
measured by things like audience 
interaction and audience loyalty 
using polls and surveys.
PPrreevviioouuss FFiinnddiinnggss 
Facebook is the most popular social 
media website with 310 million daily 
unique visitors in 2011 
75% of Brand ‘Likes’ came from 
advertisements in 2011 
71% of companies used Facebook in 2011 
Huffington Post
RReesseeaarrcchh QQuueessttiioonnss 
 RQ 1: Is a person’s age related to the number 
of social media accounts he or she has? 
 RQ 2: Is a person’s age related to his or her 
income level? 
 RQ 3: Is a person’s gender related to the 
frequency that he or she clicks on a social 
media advertisement? 
 RQ 4: Is a person’s gender related to the 
likelihood that he or she will purchase 
something advertised on a social media 
account? 
 RQ 5: Is the likelihood that a person will 
purchase something online after clicking on a 
social media advertisement related to the 
number of social media accounts he or she 
has? 
 RQ 6: Does the number of social media 
accounts a person has affect the amount of 
time he or she spends on social media, per 
day?
HHyyppootthheesseess 
 H1: A person’s age affects the number of 
social media accounts he or she has. 
 H2: A person’s age is related to the amount 
of yearly income he or she makes. 
 H3: A person’s gender is related to the 
frequency he or she clicks an ad on his or her 
social media account. 
 H4: A person’s gender is related to the 
number of times he or she makes a purchase 
after clicking an ad on a social media account. 
 H5: The likelihood of someone purchasing 
something online after clicking an ad on his or 
her social media account is correlated with 
the number of social media accounts he or 
she has. 
 H6: The amount of social media accounts one 
has affects the amount of time he or she 
spends using social media, per day.
MMeetthhooddss:: SSaammppllee 
N = 50 Males (50%); Females (50%) 
Age range = 13-65 
49% of interviewees were in the 20-29 age group.
MMeetthhooddss:: PPrroocceedduurree 
Convenience 
volunteer 
sampling 
• We handed out 
50 tangible 
surveys to our 
friends and 
family.
HH11:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa 
aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee.. 
Result: Yes it does. 
Sig. level: .012 = 98.8% 
confidence 
The older you are, the fewer 
number of social media accounts 
you have.
Age affects the nnuummbbeerr ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa 
aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee..
HH22:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss yyoouurr iinnccoommee.. 
Yes it does. 
Sig.: .004 = 99.6% confidence 
Positive correlation= the older 
you are, the more money you 
make.
HH22:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss yyoouurr iinnccoommee..
RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn 
HH11 aanndd HH22 
Younger people own more social media 
accounts, but older people have more 
money to spend. Therefore…
RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp bbeettwweeeenn HH11 aanndd HH22 
Social media ads are targeting a younger 
audience, when in actuality people with more 
income are not using social media as much.
HH33:: GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee ffrreeqquueennccyy tthhaatt aa ppeerrssoonn 
cclliicckkss oonn aann aadd wwhhiillee uussiinngg aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt.. 
• Result: Gender affects frequency, but not at a high significance. 
• Sig. Level: .145 = 85.5% confidence 
• Males tend to click on ads more than females, but not by a lot.
GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee ffrreeqquueennccyy tthhaatt aa ppeerrssoonn cclliicckkss 
oonn aann aadd wwhhiillee uussiinngg aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt..
HH44:: GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff ttiimmeess aa 
ppeerrssoonn mmaakkeess aa ppuurrcchhaassee aafftteerr cclliicckkiinngg oonn aann aadd 
vviiaa aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt.. 
Yes, gender does affect online purchases via social media 
ads. 
•FSeigm. aLleevse ml: a.0k3e4 m = o9r6e. 6p%ur ccohnafsiedse nvciae 
social media ads than males.
Gender affects the nnuummbbeerr ooff ttiimmeess aa ppeerrssoonn 
mmaakkeess aa ppuurrcchhaassee aafftteerr cclliicckkiinngg oonn aann aadd oonn 
tthheeiirr ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt..
RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn HH33 aanndd HH 44 
 Even though males clicked on social media ads more 
than females, females made significantly higher 
number of purchases via social media ads than males.
H5: The number of ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss 
oonnee hhaass iiss ccoorrrreellaatteedd wwiitthh tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff 
ppuurrcchhaasseess tthheeyy mmaakkee.. 
Yes, the more social media accounts one has, the 
more likely it is that they make a purchase via social 
media ads. 
Sig: .011 = 98.9% confidence
m The moorree ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu 
hhaavvee,, tthhee mmoorree lliikkeellyy yyoouu aarree ttoo mmaakkee aa 
ppuurrcchhaassee vviiaa aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aadd..
H6: The number ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss oonnee 
hhaass aaffffeeccttss tthhee aammoouunntt ooff ttiimmee oonnee ssppeennddss oonn 
ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa.. 
Yes, the more social media accounts you have, the 
more time you spend on social media. 
Sig: .000 = 100% confidence
m The moorree ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu 
hhaavvee tthhee mmoorree ttiimmee yyoouu ssppeenndd oonn 
ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa..
RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn HH55 aanndd HH66 
Individuals who have a greater number of social 
media accounts spend more time on those 
accounts and are exposed to a larger number of 
advertisements on those social media sites and 
are more likely to be persuaded to make a 
purchase.

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Social media advertising complete

  • 1. SSoocciiaall MMeeddiiaa AAddvveerrttiissiinngg Henna Bakshi, Sarah Dyke, Alexandra Griffin Video 1:38
  • 2. TThheeoorreettiiccaall DDeeffiinniittiioonnss The return on investment of a campaign – the amount of money that is made What size audience the campaign reaches Whether or not the campaign reaches a well-defined target audience
  • 3. OOppeerraattiioonnaall DDeeffiinniittiioonnss • ROI is measured in dollar amounts and the amount of influence the campaign has on consumer behavior. Size of audience reached is measured by the number of people who saw the advertisements. Quality of audience reached is measured by things like audience interaction and audience loyalty using polls and surveys.
  • 4. PPrreevviioouuss FFiinnddiinnggss Facebook is the most popular social media website with 310 million daily unique visitors in 2011 75% of Brand ‘Likes’ came from advertisements in 2011 71% of companies used Facebook in 2011 Huffington Post
  • 5. RReesseeaarrcchh QQuueessttiioonnss  RQ 1: Is a person’s age related to the number of social media accounts he or she has?  RQ 2: Is a person’s age related to his or her income level?  RQ 3: Is a person’s gender related to the frequency that he or she clicks on a social media advertisement?  RQ 4: Is a person’s gender related to the likelihood that he or she will purchase something advertised on a social media account?  RQ 5: Is the likelihood that a person will purchase something online after clicking on a social media advertisement related to the number of social media accounts he or she has?  RQ 6: Does the number of social media accounts a person has affect the amount of time he or she spends on social media, per day?
  • 6. HHyyppootthheesseess  H1: A person’s age affects the number of social media accounts he or she has.  H2: A person’s age is related to the amount of yearly income he or she makes.  H3: A person’s gender is related to the frequency he or she clicks an ad on his or her social media account.  H4: A person’s gender is related to the number of times he or she makes a purchase after clicking an ad on a social media account.  H5: The likelihood of someone purchasing something online after clicking an ad on his or her social media account is correlated with the number of social media accounts he or she has.  H6: The amount of social media accounts one has affects the amount of time he or she spends using social media, per day.
  • 7. MMeetthhooddss:: SSaammppllee N = 50 Males (50%); Females (50%) Age range = 13-65 49% of interviewees were in the 20-29 age group.
  • 8. MMeetthhooddss:: PPrroocceedduurree Convenience volunteer sampling • We handed out 50 tangible surveys to our friends and family.
  • 9. HH11:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee.. Result: Yes it does. Sig. level: .012 = 98.8% confidence The older you are, the fewer number of social media accounts you have.
  • 10. Age affects the nnuummbbeerr ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee..
  • 11. HH22:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss yyoouurr iinnccoommee.. Yes it does. Sig.: .004 = 99.6% confidence Positive correlation= the older you are, the more money you make.
  • 12. HH22:: AAggee aaffffeeccttss yyoouurr iinnccoommee..
  • 13. RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn HH11 aanndd HH22 Younger people own more social media accounts, but older people have more money to spend. Therefore…
  • 14. RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp bbeettwweeeenn HH11 aanndd HH22 Social media ads are targeting a younger audience, when in actuality people with more income are not using social media as much.
  • 15. HH33:: GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee ffrreeqquueennccyy tthhaatt aa ppeerrssoonn cclliicckkss oonn aann aadd wwhhiillee uussiinngg aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt.. • Result: Gender affects frequency, but not at a high significance. • Sig. Level: .145 = 85.5% confidence • Males tend to click on ads more than females, but not by a lot.
  • 16. GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee ffrreeqquueennccyy tthhaatt aa ppeerrssoonn cclliicckkss oonn aann aadd wwhhiillee uussiinngg aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt..
  • 17. HH44:: GGeennddeerr aaffffeeccttss tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff ttiimmeess aa ppeerrssoonn mmaakkeess aa ppuurrcchhaassee aafftteerr cclliicckkiinngg oonn aann aadd vviiaa aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt.. Yes, gender does affect online purchases via social media ads. •FSeigm. aLleevse ml: a.0k3e4 m = o9r6e. 6p%ur ccohnafsiedse nvciae social media ads than males.
  • 18. Gender affects the nnuummbbeerr ooff ttiimmeess aa ppeerrssoonn mmaakkeess aa ppuurrcchhaassee aafftteerr cclliicckkiinngg oonn aann aadd oonn tthheeiirr ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunntt..
  • 19. RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn HH33 aanndd HH 44  Even though males clicked on social media ads more than females, females made significantly higher number of purchases via social media ads than males.
  • 20. H5: The number of ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss oonnee hhaass iiss ccoorrrreellaatteedd wwiitthh tthhee nnuummbbeerr ooff ppuurrcchhaasseess tthheeyy mmaakkee.. Yes, the more social media accounts one has, the more likely it is that they make a purchase via social media ads. Sig: .011 = 98.9% confidence
  • 21. m The moorree ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee,, tthhee mmoorree lliikkeellyy yyoouu aarree ttoo mmaakkee aa ppuurrcchhaassee vviiaa aa ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aadd..
  • 22. H6: The number ooff ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss oonnee hhaass aaffffeeccttss tthhee aammoouunntt ooff ttiimmee oonnee ssppeennddss oonn ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa.. Yes, the more social media accounts you have, the more time you spend on social media. Sig: .000 = 100% confidence
  • 23. m The moorree ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa aaccccoouunnttss yyoouu hhaavvee tthhee mmoorree ttiimmee yyoouu ssppeenndd oonn ssoocciiaall mmeeddiiaa..
  • 24. RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp BBeettwweeeenn HH55 aanndd HH66 Individuals who have a greater number of social media accounts spend more time on those accounts and are exposed to a larger number of advertisements on those social media sites and are more likely to be persuaded to make a purchase.