4. DPI
• DPI (dots per inch):
density of computer
or printer image: a
measure of the
density of the image
produced by a
computer screen or
printer.
5. Electronic code
• A scanner ‘see’ images and converts the
printed text or pictures into electronic
codes that can be understood by the
computer.
Electronic code
6. Digitized image
• A representation of a two-dimensional
image using ones and zeros (binary).
7. BIT DEPTH
• It is the ability of the scanner to capture
different colors.
• The resolution and color of the scanned image
is depends on BIT DEPTH of the scanner.
8. What is inside a scanner?
• Colored filter
• Rotating lamps
• Software for scanner
• OCR software
9. Rotating lamps
• The scanner operates by using 3 rotating
lamps which has a different colored filter
11. Software for scanner
• Software for scanner translates the API
procedure calls into primitive commands
• Some common scanner software:
- SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)
- TWAIN
- ISIS (Image and Scanner Interface Specification)
- WIA (Windows Image Acquisition)
12. OCR software
• OCR (Optical Character Recognition)
• OCR software let you easily convert
images, such as digital photographs,
scanned documents, printed books, etc.
into text.
13. Flatbed scanner
• A scanner with a glass scanning surface
on which objects are placed; similar to a
photocopier.
18. • 3: It reads the image as a series of dots
and then generates the digitized image.
How a flatbed scanner works?
19. • 4: Digitized image is sent to computer
and stored as a file.
How a flatbed scanner works?
20. You place a drawing, photograph or
other printed document face down on
the glass and close or lower the plastic
cover. When you activate the scan
feature, a light shines from under the
plastic and a copy of your paper appears
on your monitor.
Uses of Flatbed scanner
21. PROPRETIES OF FLATBED SCANNER
• Because of its non movement we can expect
more quality output and risk is low.
• ADF is a feature which takes several pages
and feeds the paper one page at a time into a
scanner or copier, allowing the user to scan,
and thereby copy, print, or fax, multiple-page
documents without having to manually
replace each page.
23. PROPRETIES OF FLATBED SCANNER
Scanning Sizes
• It is different in different level flatbed scanners
• A) Entry level flatbed scanner
8.5 – 11.7 inch size of documents we can scan
300 – 600 dpi
8 bit depth
24. PROPRETIES OF FLATBED SCANNER
Scanning Sizes
• B) Mid level flatbed scanner
12 – 14 inch size of documents we can scan
600 – 1200 dpi
10 bit depth
25. PROPRETIES OF FLATBED SCANNER
Scanning Sizes
• C) High end flatbed scanner
14 – 24 inch size of documents we can scan
<1200 dpi
16 bit depth
27. PROPRETIES OF FLATBEDSCANNER
Additional Features
• Flatbed scanners connect to your computer
via a Universal Serial Bus connection.
• Some flatbed scanners are even capable of
interfacing with computer networks so
multiple computers and users can access the
devices.
28. Advantages And Disadvantages Of
Flatbed Scanner
• The main advantage is the ability to scan poor quality
or nonstandard weight paper.
• By using ADF(Automatic Document Feeder ) we can
scan both sides of an image.
• A flatbed scanner can scan larger document, and
without bending them.
• A scanner gets dusty really quickly therefore
scratching the glass.
• Low cost.
• User friendly.