Digital Storytelling: An Introduction
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Digital storytelling involves using multimedia such as images, audio, and video to tell a personal story. The document discusses the elements of an effective digital story, including having a point of view, dramatic question, and emotional content. It also provides examples of educational uses such as having students research a topic and create their own stories. Guidelines are presented for the digital storytelling process, which involves writing a narrative, creating a storyboard, gathering media, and sharing the final story.
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Digital Storytelling: An Introduction
- 1. Digital Storytelling Martin Cisneros Academic Technology Specialist MCisneros@sccoe.org Santa Clara County Office of Education Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76
- 2. WHAT IS DIGITAL STORYTELLING? Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 “Short, personal multimedia tales told from the heart.” Daniel Meadows
- 3. WHO ARE THE STORYTELLERS?
- 4. WHO ARE THE STORYTELLERS? YOU goo.gl/8GpHx1
- 5. EDUCATIONAL USES create their own stories Research a topic and then choose a particular point of view Use The Library synthesizing a wide range of content ENHANCED COMMUNICATION SKILLS Organize Their Ideas Ask questions Express Opinions Construct Narratives create stories for an audience Present their ideas and knowledge in an individual and meaningful way Publish, Feedback, Reflect Community
- 6. ELEMENTS OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76
- 7. Elements 1- 3 ELEMENTS OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING Point of View A Dramatic Question Emotional Content Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 What is the main point of the story and what is the perspective of the author? A key question that keeps the viewer's attention and will be answered by the end of the story. Serious issues that come alive in a personal and powerful way and connects the audience to the story.
- 8. Elements 4-6 ELEMENTS OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING The Gift of Your Voice The Power of the Soundtrack Economy Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 A way to personalize the story to help the audience understand the context. Music or other sounds that support and embellish the story. Using just enough content to tell the story without overloading the viewer.
- 9. Elements #7 ELEMENTS OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING 1. Point of View What is the main point of the story and what is the perspective of the author? 2. A Dramatic Question A key question that keeps the viewer's attention and will be answered by the end of the story. 3. Emotional Content Serious issues that come alive in a personal and powerful way and connects the audience to the story. 4. The Gift of Your Voice A way to personalize the story to help the audience understand the context. 5. The Power of the Soundtrack Music or other sounds that support and embellish the story. 6. Economy Using just enough content to tell the story without overloading the viewer. 7. Pacing The rhythm of the story and how slowly or quickly it progresses. Pacing Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Recap The rhythm of the story and how slowly or quickly it progresses.
- 10. ElementsLIBRARY
- 11. SKILLS OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 COMMON APPROVED CORE
- 12. Digital Literacy -the ability to communicate with an ever-expanding community to discuss issues, gather information, and seek help; ! Global Literacy -the capacity to read, interpret, respond, and contextualize messages from a global perspective; ! Visual Literacy -the ability to understand, produce, and communicate through visual images Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Pasukaru76 Photo Credit: Flickr: Kristina Alexanderson Global Literacy Digital Literacy Visual Literacy
- 13. Technology Literacy - the ability to use computers and other technology to improve learning, productivity, and performance. ! Information Literacy - the ability to find, evaluate and synthesize information. ! Digital Literacies of Common Core - 188 Digital Components: Storytelling connects to many of the components. Photo Credit: Flickr: Kristina Alexanderson Photo Credit: Flickr: Kristina Alexanderson Information Literacy Technology Literacy Digital Literacies of Common Core Photo Credit: Flickr: Kristina Alexanderson
- 15. WEB TOOLS & RESOURCES
- 16. THE PROCESS Create Foundations Set Expectations Form Teams Brainstrm Ideas Develop aVision Write a Narrative Storyboard Gather & Proces Media Build The Story Share the Story
- 17. IT’S NOT ABOUT THE TOOL
- 18. CREATE FOUNDATION If the digital story will retell content students are learning in the classroom, they must know the content before they can begin the story. Digital storytelling is a way for students to apply knowledge about a curriculum topic, not learn it for the first time.They must have the foundational knowledge necessary to tell a compelling story using the information they have already learned. YouTube Symbaloo
- 19. What does a great story look like? Sound like? Share high-quality examples that are similar to the stories you expect from students.There are many student-created samples online, but you may also refer to professional storytellers like Ken Burns. Process Rubrics SET EXPECTATIONSPhotoCredit: Samantha Morra goo.gl/oYkjH6
- 20. FORM TEAMS Choose whether students are telling a personal story as an individual or working as a team to tell the story. If students are working in a team, they still need to ensure that the voice in the story comes from the perspective of one storyteller.They will need to agree on the vision for their story to make this a single voice. Dropbox Google Drive drive.google.com dropbox.com
- 21. BRAINSTORM IDEAS Often the key to a compelling story is not the content, but the way in which the story is told. Begin thinking about your story by brainstorming as many ideas about the content as possible. Then brainstorm ways you can share that content. You want to begin a project with as many ideas as possible. Brainstorming is a great way to generate lots of ideas.A brainstorming session is only an ideas session. It is the time to think of and SAY everything that comes to mind. It is NOT a time to assess any of the ideas presented for feasibility, only possibility. Screencasting Padlet goo.gl/tAEtEq goo.gl/23fQ5O
- 22. DEVELOP A VISION Brainstorming gives you many ideas, but your story will need a focus. Developing a vision will help you narrow your ideas and decide the best way to tell your story.What is your goal for telling this story? What do you want audience members to know or feel after watching your story? Thinglink Pintrest thinglink.com pinterest.com
- 23. WRITE A NARRATIVE Digital storytelling is about telling a personal story.Write a narrative that makes the voice of the storyteller clear.Try to be concise.While your story will have supporting visuals, each word should be carefully chosen to evoke in image in the mind of the viewer. Audioboo Evernote audioboo.fm evernote.com
- 24. STORYBOARD A storyboard is a combination of outlines and visual sketches, or representations, that map out the content and effects you will use in your story.The storyboard should be arranged to clearly show how you will use images, and other media to support the narrative.A storyboard is your blueprint for your video - it will be your guide as you locate resources and combine them to tell your story. As you reread your narrative, where are natural breaks that act like scenes in a movie? Divide your narrative into these scenes and determine what visual and audio elements will support the content told. Developing a storyboard will help ensure that your narrative is focused, organized, and concise. Google Docs Storyboard Generator docs.google.com
- 25. GATHER RESOURCES & MEDIA While you may have a photograph or artifact that is driving the creation of your story, many times your story will be written and planned before you begin gathering media. Collect your photographs and scan them, search the Internet for images to support your ideas, use a Paint or Imaging program to create pictures. Creative Commons Google Drive PhotoCredit: Flickr: Kristina Alexanderson
- 26. BUILD THE STORY Use a software tool, like Frames or iMovie, to combine the resources you have gathered into a story that is meaningful. Remember, flashy features and multiple transitions should support the content of the story, not overshadow it. Record your written narravite.Then adjust the timing of the images, photographs, and pictures to match the content of the story. Save the story in a format you can place online or in a presentation. Kathy Shrock YouTube Editor goo.gl/QTCmnB youtube.com/editor
- 27. SHARE THE STORY Your story needs to be told! Share it in a small group or to a large auditorium audience. Place it on closed circuit television or a local access station. Put it on the web and visit news groups and blogs to get others to view it. After others have watched your movie, get their feedback. Share you story of creating the movie. See if your story bring a personal story for them to the forefront. YouTube Vimeo youtube.com vimeo.com
- 29. Search for ToolsEdTechTeacher- edtechteacher.org/tools - Search tools by learning workflows! Graphite - graphite.org Teacher Reviewed Apps, Games, & Websites Discover apps, games, and websites!
- 30. IOS APPS
- 35. DON’T GET OVERWHELMED :-) HAVE FUN!
- 37. 37 M A R T I N R I C A R D O C I S N E R O S A C A D E M I C T EC H N O LO GY S P EC I A L I S T ! E: mcisneros@sccoe.org Web: sccoe.org/edtech G+: google.com/+MarHnCisneros@TheTechProfe @sccoetech Screencasting