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A Study On Impact of Financial Literacy On
Millennial Teacher Of Under Graduates And Post
Graduates Based Out In Bengaluru City
Sumeet S
Research Scholar, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Karnataka, INDIA
email: sumeetsjain89@gmail.com
Sahana Shree N
Assistant Professor, Jain Institute of Business Management, Karnataka, INDIA
email: sahananag444@gmail.com
INTRODUCTION
• Financial literacy is the potential capabilities to make use of knowledge
and skill acquired during the entire process of self-development and
education with an objective of effectively handling all the financial
resources available at their arsenal to have a sound financial future and
to meet all contingencies arising at their door.
• It is the process by which one individual gain knowledge and
understating of all the financial products and services and based on
combination of their attitudes, awareness and information available they
develop a financial plan in the most effective way in order to attain
financial growth of oneself and family as a whole. It also includes a
well structure developed blue print with inclusion such as how much to
save, how to forecast a budget, how to plan expenditure, how to invest
and where to invest and how to manage effectively. It is just an
understanding of how to make money work even when one individual is
in the deepest of his/her sleep.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
•To study the impact of financial literacy on millennial
teacher of under graduates and post graduates based
out in Bengaluru city
•To understand the key factor playing the major role in
financial literacy
RESEARCH QUESTION
•Does financial literacy have an impact on Millennial
teachers?
•Which are the factors amongst Age, Income and Marital
status have more impact on millennial teachers?
RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS
•H1: Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of
Millennials
•H2: Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy
of Millennials
•H3: Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial
Literacy of Millennials
RESEARCH GAP
•Very few study has been done on teachers but not
specifically on under and post graduates teachers.
•A study on millennials with respect to financial literacy
hasn’t been studied
•Financial literacy study hasn’t be found to be done on
millennials and specifically belonging to Bengaluru city.
RESEARCH FRAMEWORK
(Source: Authors Construct)
AGE
INCOME
MARITAL
STATUS
FINANCIAL
LITERACY
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The study employed Exploratory Research to understand the critical area were the
problem lies
Method of Data Collection
Primary and Secondary method of data collection were employed for the purpose of
the study that is:
Primary data was collected through Self-Administered Questionnaire with 16 items
and Secondary data was collected through Journals, Magazine, Newspaper and
various authenticated websites.
Sample Size
160 respondents from Millennial Teacher of Under Graduates and Post Graduates
Based Out in Bengaluru City
Sampling Technique: Convenience sampling
Respondent Profile: 32 Male and 128 Female
Data Analysis Tool: SPSS
Statistical Methods: Kmo And Bartlett's Test, Cronbach's Alpha and Regression
Analysis (Anova)
RESULTS
KMO AND BARTLETT’S TEST
The above table shows KMO and Bartlett’s Test value to be 0.942 which is above the acceptable value of 0.50, this make
the data suited for the research.
CRONBACH'S ALPHA
The alpha coefficient for the item is 0,968, which says that all the items of the study have relatively high
internal consistency. (if the value is more than 0.7 then it’s is acceptable)
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha N of Items
.968 16
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of
Sampling Adequacy.
.942
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-
Square
2675.797
Df 120
Sig. .000
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
H1: Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials
ANOVAa
Model
Sum of
Squares df
Mean
Square F Sig.
1 Regression 89.570 4 22.392 68.966 .000b
Residual 50.327 155 .325
Total 139.896 159
a. Dependent Variable: FLIT
b. Predictors: (Constant), I4, I1, I3, I2
The above regression analysis was done for testing the hypothesis “Income has a
positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials”. From the above table
which can see that significance value is 0.000 which is less than the required vale
of 0.05 which makes the hypothesis acceptable and which means that Income has
a positive impact on Millennials decision
The above regression analysis was done for testing the hypothesis “Income has a positive
impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials”. From the above table which can see that
significance value is 0.000 which is less than the required vale of 0.05 which makes the
hypothesis acceptable and which means that Income has a positive impact on Millennials
decision
H2: Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials
ANOVAa
Model
Sum of
Squares df
Mean
Square F Sig.
1 Regression 101.558 4 25.389 102.648 .000b
Residual 38.339 155 .247
Total 139.896 159
a. Dependent Variable: FLIT
b. Predictors: (Constant), A4, A1, A2, A3
The above table shows that significance value of 0.000 for the hypothesis “Age
has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials” which is less than the
acceptable range making and inference that Millennials Age has a positive
impact.
The above table shows that significance value of 0.000 for the hypothesis
“Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials” which is less than
the acceptable range making and inference that Millennials Age has a positive
impact.
H3: Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennial
From the table above this shows significance value 0.000 making the hypothesis
“Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennial”
acceptable which means marital status has an influential role on Millennials.
ANOVAa
Model
Sum of
Squares df
Mean
Square F Sig.
1 Regression 118.003 4 29.501 208.855 .000b
Residual 21.894 155 .141
Total 139.896 159
a. Dependent Variable: FLIT
b. Predictors: (Constant), MS4, MS3, MS2, MS1
RESULT OF HYPOTHESIS TESTING
HYPOTHESIS SIGNIFICANCE VALUE ACCEPT/REJECT
H1: Income has a positive
impact on Financial Literacy of
Millennials
<0.05 i.e .000 Accepted
H2: Age has a positive impact
on Financial Literacy of
Millennials
<0.05 i.e .000 Accepted
H3: Marital Status has a positive
impact on Financial Literacy of
Millennial
<0.05 i.e .000 Accepted
FINDINGS
This study employed three hypotheses and hypothesis were tested Multiple
Linear Regression with objective to know the impact of financial literacy on
millennial teachers and found that age, income and marital status have a
significant impact on millennial teachers of under and post graduate
teachers of Bengaluru city. Findings of the study are results obtained from
the analysis of sampled data and the variable of the study are linked through a
conceptual framework rooted firmly in extensive review of literature done for
the purpose of this study.
CONCLUSION
The study was done with an objective to understand the impact of financial
literacy on millennial teacher of under graduates and post graduates based out
in Bengaluru city and to know the key factor playing the major role in
financial literacy found that age, income and marital status has positive impact
on financial literacy and almost all the respondent of the study has a sound
knowledge on financial literacy and aware that it is better for their sound
financial future. Lastly, they study employed hypothesis which were tested
using statistical tools which favored the study and this study also adds on to
the literature which sets a base for future research.
Sumeet.S-Sahana Shree N.pptx

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Sumeet.S-Sahana Shree N.pptx

  • 1. A Study On Impact of Financial Literacy On Millennial Teacher Of Under Graduates And Post Graduates Based Out In Bengaluru City Sumeet S Research Scholar, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Karnataka, INDIA email: sumeetsjain89@gmail.com Sahana Shree N Assistant Professor, Jain Institute of Business Management, Karnataka, INDIA email: sahananag444@gmail.com
  • 2. INTRODUCTION • Financial literacy is the potential capabilities to make use of knowledge and skill acquired during the entire process of self-development and education with an objective of effectively handling all the financial resources available at their arsenal to have a sound financial future and to meet all contingencies arising at their door. • It is the process by which one individual gain knowledge and understating of all the financial products and services and based on combination of their attitudes, awareness and information available they develop a financial plan in the most effective way in order to attain financial growth of oneself and family as a whole. It also includes a well structure developed blue print with inclusion such as how much to save, how to forecast a budget, how to plan expenditure, how to invest and where to invest and how to manage effectively. It is just an understanding of how to make money work even when one individual is in the deepest of his/her sleep.
  • 3. RESEARCH OBJECTIVE •To study the impact of financial literacy on millennial teacher of under graduates and post graduates based out in Bengaluru city •To understand the key factor playing the major role in financial literacy
  • 4. RESEARCH QUESTION •Does financial literacy have an impact on Millennial teachers? •Which are the factors amongst Age, Income and Marital status have more impact on millennial teachers?
  • 5. RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS •H1: Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials •H2: Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials •H3: Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials
  • 6. RESEARCH GAP •Very few study has been done on teachers but not specifically on under and post graduates teachers. •A study on millennials with respect to financial literacy hasn’t been studied •Financial literacy study hasn’t be found to be done on millennials and specifically belonging to Bengaluru city.
  • 7. RESEARCH FRAMEWORK (Source: Authors Construct) AGE INCOME MARITAL STATUS FINANCIAL LITERACY
  • 8. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The study employed Exploratory Research to understand the critical area were the problem lies Method of Data Collection Primary and Secondary method of data collection were employed for the purpose of the study that is: Primary data was collected through Self-Administered Questionnaire with 16 items and Secondary data was collected through Journals, Magazine, Newspaper and various authenticated websites. Sample Size 160 respondents from Millennial Teacher of Under Graduates and Post Graduates Based Out in Bengaluru City
  • 9. Sampling Technique: Convenience sampling Respondent Profile: 32 Male and 128 Female Data Analysis Tool: SPSS Statistical Methods: Kmo And Bartlett's Test, Cronbach's Alpha and Regression Analysis (Anova)
  • 10. RESULTS KMO AND BARTLETT’S TEST The above table shows KMO and Bartlett’s Test value to be 0.942 which is above the acceptable value of 0.50, this make the data suited for the research. CRONBACH'S ALPHA The alpha coefficient for the item is 0,968, which says that all the items of the study have relatively high internal consistency. (if the value is more than 0.7 then it’s is acceptable) Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha N of Items .968 16 KMO and Bartlett's Test Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .942 Bartlett's Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi- Square 2675.797 Df 120 Sig. .000
  • 11. REGRESSION ANALYSIS H1: Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 89.570 4 22.392 68.966 .000b Residual 50.327 155 .325 Total 139.896 159 a. Dependent Variable: FLIT b. Predictors: (Constant), I4, I1, I3, I2 The above regression analysis was done for testing the hypothesis “Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials”. From the above table which can see that significance value is 0.000 which is less than the required vale of 0.05 which makes the hypothesis acceptable and which means that Income has a positive impact on Millennials decision The above regression analysis was done for testing the hypothesis “Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials”. From the above table which can see that significance value is 0.000 which is less than the required vale of 0.05 which makes the hypothesis acceptable and which means that Income has a positive impact on Millennials decision
  • 12. H2: Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 101.558 4 25.389 102.648 .000b Residual 38.339 155 .247 Total 139.896 159 a. Dependent Variable: FLIT b. Predictors: (Constant), A4, A1, A2, A3 The above table shows that significance value of 0.000 for the hypothesis “Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials” which is less than the acceptable range making and inference that Millennials Age has a positive impact. The above table shows that significance value of 0.000 for the hypothesis “Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials” which is less than the acceptable range making and inference that Millennials Age has a positive impact.
  • 13. H3: Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennial From the table above this shows significance value 0.000 making the hypothesis “Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennial” acceptable which means marital status has an influential role on Millennials. ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 118.003 4 29.501 208.855 .000b Residual 21.894 155 .141 Total 139.896 159 a. Dependent Variable: FLIT b. Predictors: (Constant), MS4, MS3, MS2, MS1
  • 14. RESULT OF HYPOTHESIS TESTING HYPOTHESIS SIGNIFICANCE VALUE ACCEPT/REJECT H1: Income has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials <0.05 i.e .000 Accepted H2: Age has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennials <0.05 i.e .000 Accepted H3: Marital Status has a positive impact on Financial Literacy of Millennial <0.05 i.e .000 Accepted
  • 15. FINDINGS This study employed three hypotheses and hypothesis were tested Multiple Linear Regression with objective to know the impact of financial literacy on millennial teachers and found that age, income and marital status have a significant impact on millennial teachers of under and post graduate teachers of Bengaluru city. Findings of the study are results obtained from the analysis of sampled data and the variable of the study are linked through a conceptual framework rooted firmly in extensive review of literature done for the purpose of this study.
  • 16. CONCLUSION The study was done with an objective to understand the impact of financial literacy on millennial teacher of under graduates and post graduates based out in Bengaluru city and to know the key factor playing the major role in financial literacy found that age, income and marital status has positive impact on financial literacy and almost all the respondent of the study has a sound knowledge on financial literacy and aware that it is better for their sound financial future. Lastly, they study employed hypothesis which were tested using statistical tools which favored the study and this study also adds on to the literature which sets a base for future research.