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SYMBOLS &
SYMBOLISM
IN INDIAN ART
FOR PG STUDENTS
Sachin Kr. Tiwary
Many the symbols have double or multiple meanings. For
example, the pentagram has been used to transmit occult power
in all kinds of rituals for centuries, but to Christians the same
shape may simply represent a star - a special part of God's
creation.
Symbolism is humankind s oldest form of visual communication,
Sign-Symbol-Symbolism (Compress representation & Narrative
representation),.. Om…..Swastik….786…..
Symbolic representation of Lord Buddha and his life incidents,
Symbolic representation of Teerthankaras,
Symbolic representation of Lord Shiva, Vishnu, Lakshmi etc.
Non-iconic to Iconic forms
Symbol one but various meaning :……………
Engraved Chert Core, Chandravati Natural Triangular Sandstone Found Placed on the
Upper Palaeolithic Rubble Platform, Baghor I
Present Day Shrine Worshipped as ‘Mai’
The royal tomb in Kivik, Scania Indian rock art, New Mexico,
ODISHA
KERALA
CHUNA DARI, MIRZAPUR
SIMILAR FROM CENTRAL INDIAN ROCK ART SITE
`
GARUN PURANA
The literature also mentioned about the stamping on the bull
body….
Whereas Vishnudharmottara Purana mentioned about the
marking on the bull body with the sandal paste…
Garun Purana
Regarding the symbols
engraved on the top of the
memorial stone it is difficult
to identify and relate its
importance with the
memorial stone practices.
It might have used as a
symbol of life after death, but
the symbols have some
relation with death
ceremony.
MEGALITHS POTTERIES WITH SYMBOL ; PLUS IN CIRCLE
Labyrinth from Jharnawa Rani Gadar, Jharkand
The labyrinth desing from
Anegudi/Chik Rampur in
Karnataka
LADDER AS A MEANS TO REACH THE SUN/HEAVEN
ROCK ART
Stairway to heaven (of Osiris) Ladder,Bath Abbey, England Lestnitsa Manuscript from Russia
BHARAHUT, SANCHI,
GANDHARA
THANK YOU ALL
ANY QUESTION ?
Tasks-
1. Difference between Sign and Symbol,
2. Discuss the Symbols in Bharahut, Sanchi, Bodhgaya, Amarawati
railings,
3. How symbols are the medium of communication, give an example
from Buddhist art ?
4. How animal as a symbol are the representation of Teerthankaras,
give an examples from Jaina art ?

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Symbols and Symbolism in Indian Art

  • 1. SYMBOLS & SYMBOLISM IN INDIAN ART FOR PG STUDENTS Sachin Kr. Tiwary
  • 2. Many the symbols have double or multiple meanings. For example, the pentagram has been used to transmit occult power in all kinds of rituals for centuries, but to Christians the same shape may simply represent a star - a special part of God's creation. Symbolism is humankind s oldest form of visual communication, Sign-Symbol-Symbolism (Compress representation & Narrative representation),.. Om…..Swastik….786….. Symbolic representation of Lord Buddha and his life incidents, Symbolic representation of Teerthankaras, Symbolic representation of Lord Shiva, Vishnu, Lakshmi etc. Non-iconic to Iconic forms Symbol one but various meaning :……………
  • 3. Engraved Chert Core, Chandravati Natural Triangular Sandstone Found Placed on the Upper Palaeolithic Rubble Platform, Baghor I
  • 4. Present Day Shrine Worshipped as ‘Mai’
  • 5. The royal tomb in Kivik, Scania Indian rock art, New Mexico,
  • 7. CHUNA DARI, MIRZAPUR SIMILAR FROM CENTRAL INDIAN ROCK ART SITE
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  • 10. The literature also mentioned about the stamping on the bull body…. Whereas Vishnudharmottara Purana mentioned about the marking on the bull body with the sandal paste… Garun Purana
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  • 12. Regarding the symbols engraved on the top of the memorial stone it is difficult to identify and relate its importance with the memorial stone practices. It might have used as a symbol of life after death, but the symbols have some relation with death ceremony.
  • 13. MEGALITHS POTTERIES WITH SYMBOL ; PLUS IN CIRCLE
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  • 18. Labyrinth from Jharnawa Rani Gadar, Jharkand The labyrinth desing from Anegudi/Chik Rampur in Karnataka
  • 19. LADDER AS A MEANS TO REACH THE SUN/HEAVEN
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  • 22. Stairway to heaven (of Osiris) Ladder,Bath Abbey, England Lestnitsa Manuscript from Russia
  • 24.
  • 25. THANK YOU ALL ANY QUESTION ? Tasks- 1. Difference between Sign and Symbol, 2. Discuss the Symbols in Bharahut, Sanchi, Bodhgaya, Amarawati railings, 3. How symbols are the medium of communication, give an example from Buddhist art ? 4. How animal as a symbol are the representation of Teerthankaras, give an examples from Jaina art ?