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NATURAL
COMPLEMENTARITY
OF MAN AND WOMAN
Understanding the Significance of their
EQUALITY
The
Personhood
of Man and
Woman
 That both man and woman are equally persons
is luminously expressed in Genesis 1, even
though it does not use the term person.
 But the text makes it clear that human beings,
male and female, are persons, for it affirms
that "God created man [ha ’adam] in his
image; in the divine image he created him,
male and female he created them" (Gen. 1:27).
 Note that the Hebrew word, ’adam, is not
used here as a proper name for the first human
male, as it was in later texts of Genesis, but
rather as the generic term to designate Man, a
human being, whether male or female.
 Being created in the image of God, Man, male
and female, is a person, i.e., a being endowed
with intellect and will, with the capacity to
come to know the truth, to make free choices,
and by so doing to be self-determining.
The truth that woman, like man, is a
person is expressed more poetically in
Genesis 2.There the man, who is initially
identified by the generic term for human
being, adam, is created first.
But it is "not good" for him to be alone.
The other living creatures of the earth,
however, are not equal to him; they are
not worthy to be his companion, his
partner.
"Defining"
Man and
Woman,
Male and
Female
By virtue of their sexuality--which, we
must remember, is not something merely
biological but something that "concerns
the innermost being of the human
person"--men and women are summoned
to give themselves to others and to
receive them, and to do so in a unique
and exclusive way in marriage.
They are likewise summoned to be
outgoing and superabundant in their
giving and to bring others peace
and rest by receiving them within
themselves.
But men and women, males and females,
give superabundantly and receive in
peaceful tranquility in strikingly different
modalities.
The shared perception of
reality between or among
two or more individuals
Intersubjectivity
requires
accepting
Differences
and not to
Impose on
others
• We look at our
differences and
may have “labels”
toward one another
• We have collected
and given labels
ourselves towards
others.
Labels both NEGATIVE and
POSITIVE
We are STILL DIFFERENT
INDIVIDUALS, different
appearances, characteristics,
attitudes, beliefs, and point of
views.
Bully
BUWAYA
PINKLAWAN
• We could go beyond the labels,
redesign it to something new.
• If the negative labels can be
contagious, so can positive ones.
• We must focus on the positive for
these labels can strengthen
relationships
Intersubjectivity
asOntology
Martin Buber’s and Karol
Wojtyla’s views will be used as
the main framework in
understanding intersubjectivity.
Both are influenced by religious
background
Intersubjectivity
asOntology
 one must not lose to one’s
sight
The social dimension is “We
Relation”
The interpersonal is “I-You”
KarolWojtyla
Saint John Paul II was
born in Wadowice,
Poland. He was
elected as the 264th
pope.
He was an architect of
Communism’s demise
in Poland
KarolWojtyla
He maintains that the human person is
the one who exists and acts (conscious
acting, has a will, has self-
determination).
Action reveals, the nature of the
human agent.
Wojtyla’s theory of
participation
(WE-RELATION)
Participation – the ability of the
person to exist and act together
with others without losing
oneself as he moves towards his
self-fulfillment
PARTICIPATION is the
essence of human person.
Through this a person is
able to fulfill one’ self.
ORIENTEDTOWARD
RELATION AND SHARING
FORTHE COMMON
GOOD.
Wojtyla’s
theory of
participation
(WE-
RELATION)
As St. Augustine of Hippo said,
“No human being should become
an end to him/herself.We are
responsible to our neighbors as we
are to our own actions.”
Wojtyla’s
theory of
participation
(WE-
RELATION)
We participate in the communal
life. Our notion of the “neighbor”
and “fellow member” is by
participating in the humanness of
the other person.
“DO NOT BE AFRAIDTOTAKE A
CHANCE ON PEACE,TOTEACH
PEACE,TO LIVE IN PEACE…”
“STUPIDITY IS A GIFT FROM GOD BUT
ONE MUSTN’T MISUSE IT.”
-KarolWojtyla
Martin buber
“The world is not
comprehensible, but it is
embraceable: through the
embracing of one of its
beings.”
― Martin Buber
“Living is encounter.“
- -Martin Buber
Martin
buber
A Jewish existentialist
philosopher born in Vienna, in
his work I and Thou ( Ich und
Du),
MARTIN
BUBER’S I
ANDTHOU
He conceives the human person in
his/her wholeness, totality, concrete
existence and relatedness to the
world.
His philosophy is about the human
person as a subject, who is a being
different from things or from
objects.
Martin buber’s
i-it
This relationship is a person
to thing, subject to object
that is merely experiencing
and using; lacking
directedness and mutuality
(feeling, knowing, acting)
MARTIN
BUBER’S I-
YOU
The human person experiences
his wholeness not in relation to
one’s self, but in virtue of his
relation to another self.
Person-person, subject-subject
relation
MARTIN
BUBER’S I
ANDTHOU
MARTIN
BUBER’S I
ANDTHOU
Not just being in the
world but being with
others, or being in
relation.
We are unique
Differences are not hindrance
to intersubjective relationship
communicate relate
Perceive each other
WHAT DOES MEN
SAY ABOUT
GENDER QUALITY?
British actor
EmmaWatson
was appointed
UNWomen
Goodwill
Ambassador in
July 2014
INTERSUBJECTIVITY_Talk.pptx
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INTERSUBJECTIVITY_Talk.pptx

  • 1. NATURAL COMPLEMENTARITY OF MAN AND WOMAN Understanding the Significance of their EQUALITY
  • 2. The Personhood of Man and Woman  That both man and woman are equally persons is luminously expressed in Genesis 1, even though it does not use the term person.  But the text makes it clear that human beings, male and female, are persons, for it affirms that "God created man [ha ’adam] in his image; in the divine image he created him, male and female he created them" (Gen. 1:27).
  • 3.  Note that the Hebrew word, ’adam, is not used here as a proper name for the first human male, as it was in later texts of Genesis, but rather as the generic term to designate Man, a human being, whether male or female.  Being created in the image of God, Man, male and female, is a person, i.e., a being endowed with intellect and will, with the capacity to come to know the truth, to make free choices, and by so doing to be self-determining.
  • 4. The truth that woman, like man, is a person is expressed more poetically in Genesis 2.There the man, who is initially identified by the generic term for human being, adam, is created first. But it is "not good" for him to be alone. The other living creatures of the earth, however, are not equal to him; they are not worthy to be his companion, his partner.
  • 5. "Defining" Man and Woman, Male and Female By virtue of their sexuality--which, we must remember, is not something merely biological but something that "concerns the innermost being of the human person"--men and women are summoned to give themselves to others and to receive them, and to do so in a unique and exclusive way in marriage.
  • 6. They are likewise summoned to be outgoing and superabundant in their giving and to bring others peace and rest by receiving them within themselves. But men and women, males and females, give superabundantly and receive in peaceful tranquility in strikingly different modalities.
  • 7. The shared perception of reality between or among two or more individuals
  • 9. • We look at our differences and may have “labels” toward one another • We have collected and given labels ourselves towards others.
  • 10. Labels both NEGATIVE and POSITIVE We are STILL DIFFERENT INDIVIDUALS, different appearances, characteristics, attitudes, beliefs, and point of views.
  • 12. • We could go beyond the labels, redesign it to something new. • If the negative labels can be contagious, so can positive ones. • We must focus on the positive for these labels can strengthen relationships
  • 13. Intersubjectivity asOntology Martin Buber’s and Karol Wojtyla’s views will be used as the main framework in understanding intersubjectivity. Both are influenced by religious background
  • 14. Intersubjectivity asOntology  one must not lose to one’s sight The social dimension is “We Relation” The interpersonal is “I-You”
  • 15. KarolWojtyla Saint John Paul II was born in Wadowice, Poland. He was elected as the 264th pope. He was an architect of Communism’s demise in Poland
  • 16. KarolWojtyla He maintains that the human person is the one who exists and acts (conscious acting, has a will, has self- determination). Action reveals, the nature of the human agent.
  • 17. Wojtyla’s theory of participation (WE-RELATION) Participation – the ability of the person to exist and act together with others without losing oneself as he moves towards his self-fulfillment
  • 18. PARTICIPATION is the essence of human person. Through this a person is able to fulfill one’ self. ORIENTEDTOWARD RELATION AND SHARING FORTHE COMMON GOOD.
  • 19. Wojtyla’s theory of participation (WE- RELATION) As St. Augustine of Hippo said, “No human being should become an end to him/herself.We are responsible to our neighbors as we are to our own actions.”
  • 20. Wojtyla’s theory of participation (WE- RELATION) We participate in the communal life. Our notion of the “neighbor” and “fellow member” is by participating in the humanness of the other person.
  • 21. “DO NOT BE AFRAIDTOTAKE A CHANCE ON PEACE,TOTEACH PEACE,TO LIVE IN PEACE…” “STUPIDITY IS A GIFT FROM GOD BUT ONE MUSTN’T MISUSE IT.” -KarolWojtyla
  • 22. Martin buber “The world is not comprehensible, but it is embraceable: through the embracing of one of its beings.” ― Martin Buber “Living is encounter.“ - -Martin Buber
  • 23. Martin buber A Jewish existentialist philosopher born in Vienna, in his work I and Thou ( Ich und Du),
  • 24. MARTIN BUBER’S I ANDTHOU He conceives the human person in his/her wholeness, totality, concrete existence and relatedness to the world. His philosophy is about the human person as a subject, who is a being different from things or from objects.
  • 25. Martin buber’s i-it This relationship is a person to thing, subject to object that is merely experiencing and using; lacking directedness and mutuality (feeling, knowing, acting)
  • 26. MARTIN BUBER’S I- YOU The human person experiences his wholeness not in relation to one’s self, but in virtue of his relation to another self. Person-person, subject-subject relation
  • 28. MARTIN BUBER’S I ANDTHOU Not just being in the world but being with others, or being in relation.
  • 29. We are unique Differences are not hindrance to intersubjective relationship communicate relate Perceive each other
  • 30. WHAT DOES MEN SAY ABOUT GENDER QUALITY?
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