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Learning Goals and Success
          Criteria




   SW 5 Literacy Hub Presentation
         January 18th, 2012
Moral Purpose
Minds On
How are Shared Learning Goals like
             a GPS?
The Clearer the Success Criteria the Clearer the destination!
Learning Goals and Success Criteria
 Learning Goals- clearly identify what students are
 expected to know and be able to do, in language that
 students can readily understand. Teachers develop
 learning goals based on the Ontario Curriculum
 Expectations and share them with students at or near the
 beginning of each cycle of learning.

 Success Criteria -describe in specific terms what
 successful attainment of the the learning goals looks
 like. Success Criteria are co-constructed with students
 based on an understanding of what a strong sample of
 student work would entail for a specific learning goal.
 The Success Criteria are stated and posted in the
 classroom as an assessment tool and are open to            Growing
 review and revision as student achievement grows.          Success,
                                                            p.33
Growing Success-
Formative Assessment Framework
• The term, “formative assessment” has been
  replaced by the terms “assessment for
  learning” and “assessment as learning”.
• The research on effective assessment locates
  assessment for learning and as learning within
  a framework of three key processes and five
  strategies that teachers and students use
  collaboratively to support student learning.
The Three processes as identified
   by Ramaprasad In Black and
     William (2009, p.7), are:
• Establishing where the learners are going in
  their learning;
• Establishing where they are in their learning
• Establishing what needs to be done to get
  them where they are going
The Five Strategies are:
1. Identifying and clarifying learning goals and success criteria
2. Engineering effective classroom discussions and other tasks that elicit
   information about student learning
3. Providing feedback that helps learners move forward
4. Through targeted instruction and guidance, engaging students as
   learning resources for one another
5. Through targeted instruction and guidance, helping students to
   understand what it means to “Own” their own learning and
   empowering them to do so (Growing Success, p.32).

                       And one BIG IDEA- Use
                       evidence about learning to
                       adapt instruction to meet
                       student
                       needs, (William, 2010).
Descriptive Feedback
                   The best descriptive
                         feedback:
                   1) Focuses on work
                          and process
                 2) Describes and does
                           not judge
                    3) Relates to the
                     learning target and
                       success criteria
                  4) Is positive, specific
                     and shows respect
                        for the learner
Asset based Assessment
•   Rubrics              • Thinking Matrix
•   Checklists           • Bansho
•   Grade assignments    • Student led
•   Tests                  conferences
•   Quizzes              • Anchor charts

                    VS   • Student moderated
                           success critieria
                         • Learning targets
An Asset Based Model of Learning
              Trajectories
Stages in Growth from Expert to Proficient


  EMERGENT                                                                            EXPERT


Little or no practical                      Locates and considers Uses analysis and        Understands the context
                       Expects definitive
experience                                  possible patterns     synthesis
                       answers
                                                                                           Has a holistic grasp of
Dependent on rules
                   Some recognition of Has internalized the Sees the whole rather          relationships
and copying those  patterns            key dimensions so that than the parts
thought to be                          they are automatic                                  Considers alternatives and
proficient         Limited                                    Looks for                    independently integrates
                   experience, still                          links, patterns and          ideas into efficient solutions
                   relies on rules                            connections
                                                                                           Makes ongoing adaptations
                                                                 Adjusts to new            automatically
                                                                 situations and contexts

   (WNCP, 2006, p.6)
Success Criteria to Instruction
Take a moment to think
        • With an elbow partner
          discuss your
          understanding of what
          success criteria should
          look like for students.
        • What should it not look
          like?
Literal   Retells   Merges thinking with Content Acquires Knowledge   Actively uses
                                                                       knowledge
Success Criteria in Action
High Quality Descriptive
                                       feedback based on
                                     teacher’s professional
                                    knowledge and judgment




                                                               Analysis of Student
  Success Criteria
                                                               Work based on the
 deconstructed from
                                                               presence or
           the
                                                               absence of success
expectation, identifie
                                                               criteria by
  d in student work
                                                               self, peer, teacher
  samples, stated in
     “kid friendly”
     language and
   displayed in the
       classroom
                         Improved student learning and
                              meta-cognition!!!!!
Co-constructing the Criteria for success with your students
Thinking Matrix ActivityDeconstruct Exp. 1.9 for
               your Grade Level
                   Point of View   Critical Stance
                     (Exp. 1.9)
Meta- tags



Student Starters



Success Criteria
How would Learning Targets and
 Success Criteria be different in
  Literacy and Mathematics?
• What is the one
  thing that you
  learned today
  that you can take
  back to your
  classroom and
  try?
Thank you

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Sw5 literacy hub

  • 1. Learning Goals and Success Criteria SW 5 Literacy Hub Presentation January 18th, 2012
  • 3.
  • 4. Minds On How are Shared Learning Goals like a GPS?
  • 5. The Clearer the Success Criteria the Clearer the destination!
  • 6. Learning Goals and Success Criteria Learning Goals- clearly identify what students are expected to know and be able to do, in language that students can readily understand. Teachers develop learning goals based on the Ontario Curriculum Expectations and share them with students at or near the beginning of each cycle of learning. Success Criteria -describe in specific terms what successful attainment of the the learning goals looks like. Success Criteria are co-constructed with students based on an understanding of what a strong sample of student work would entail for a specific learning goal. The Success Criteria are stated and posted in the classroom as an assessment tool and are open to Growing review and revision as student achievement grows. Success, p.33
  • 7. Growing Success- Formative Assessment Framework • The term, “formative assessment” has been replaced by the terms “assessment for learning” and “assessment as learning”. • The research on effective assessment locates assessment for learning and as learning within a framework of three key processes and five strategies that teachers and students use collaboratively to support student learning.
  • 8. The Three processes as identified by Ramaprasad In Black and William (2009, p.7), are: • Establishing where the learners are going in their learning; • Establishing where they are in their learning • Establishing what needs to be done to get them where they are going
  • 9. The Five Strategies are: 1. Identifying and clarifying learning goals and success criteria 2. Engineering effective classroom discussions and other tasks that elicit information about student learning 3. Providing feedback that helps learners move forward 4. Through targeted instruction and guidance, engaging students as learning resources for one another 5. Through targeted instruction and guidance, helping students to understand what it means to “Own” their own learning and empowering them to do so (Growing Success, p.32). And one BIG IDEA- Use evidence about learning to adapt instruction to meet student needs, (William, 2010).
  • 10.
  • 11. Descriptive Feedback The best descriptive feedback: 1) Focuses on work and process 2) Describes and does not judge 3) Relates to the learning target and success criteria 4) Is positive, specific and shows respect for the learner
  • 12. Asset based Assessment • Rubrics • Thinking Matrix • Checklists • Bansho • Grade assignments • Student led • Tests conferences • Quizzes • Anchor charts VS • Student moderated success critieria • Learning targets
  • 13. An Asset Based Model of Learning Trajectories Stages in Growth from Expert to Proficient EMERGENT EXPERT Little or no practical Locates and considers Uses analysis and Understands the context Expects definitive experience possible patterns synthesis answers Has a holistic grasp of Dependent on rules Some recognition of Has internalized the Sees the whole rather relationships and copying those patterns key dimensions so that than the parts thought to be they are automatic Considers alternatives and proficient Limited Looks for independently integrates experience, still links, patterns and ideas into efficient solutions relies on rules connections Makes ongoing adaptations Adjusts to new automatically situations and contexts (WNCP, 2006, p.6)
  • 14. Success Criteria to Instruction
  • 15. Take a moment to think • With an elbow partner discuss your understanding of what success criteria should look like for students. • What should it not look like?
  • 16. Literal Retells Merges thinking with Content Acquires Knowledge Actively uses knowledge
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 20. High Quality Descriptive feedback based on teacher’s professional knowledge and judgment Analysis of Student Success Criteria Work based on the deconstructed from presence or the absence of success expectation, identifie criteria by d in student work self, peer, teacher samples, stated in “kid friendly” language and displayed in the classroom Improved student learning and meta-cognition!!!!!
  • 21. Co-constructing the Criteria for success with your students
  • 22. Thinking Matrix ActivityDeconstruct Exp. 1.9 for your Grade Level Point of View Critical Stance (Exp. 1.9) Meta- tags Student Starters Success Criteria
  • 23. How would Learning Targets and Success Criteria be different in Literacy and Mathematics?
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. • What is the one thing that you learned today that you can take back to your classroom and try?

Notas do Editor

  1. Good Morning:Today we will take a look at learning targets/intentions and success criteria and the relationship of these concepts to assessment as and for learning.Hopefully will be a collaborative discussion.I will share my experiences and thinking but I am not an expert. The expertise is in the room and together we can build and mobilize our knowledge about how these strategies can move student thinking and learning forward.
  2. Everyone can succeed, success just looks different for different people and is attained with different strategies.ArnieBoldt (Canada) A dive, sort of straddle, sort of roll'Broadcast Date: March 7, 1977The Front Page Challenge panellists are clearly amazed by ArnieBoldt, the one-legged Canadian high jumper who won gold at Toronto's 1976 Olympiad for the Physically Disabled. "What do you do, hop on one leg to the bar?" asks an incredulous Pierre Berton in this 1977 clip. "Yes," responds Boldt, matter-of-factly. And Betty Kennedy is curious about Boldt's technique for going over the bar. He has his own unique style, he explains: "It's a dive, sort of straddle, sort of roll."
  3. Need to know where you are
  4. The first thing students need to learn is what they’re supposed to be learning. The destination for the lesson.The destination for the lessonGPS- If you own a GPS (Global Positioning System) you probably can’t imagine taking a trip without itUnlike a printed map a GPS provides up to the minute information about where you are, the distance to your destination, how long until you get there, and exactly what to do when you make a wrong turn.Think of Shared Learning Targets in the same way- they convey to students the destination for the lesson, what to learn, how deeply to learn it, and exactly how to demonstrate their new learning.The intention for the lesson is one of the most important things students should learn.Without a precise description of where they are headed, too many students are flying blind.Unless students see, recognize and understand the learning target from the beginning of the lesson, the teacher will always be the only one providing the direction, focusing on getting students to meet the instructional objectives. The students on the other hand will will focus on doing what the teacher says rather than on learning.This flies in the face of what about nurturing motivated, self-regulated and intentional learners (Zimmerman, 2001) (Knowing your Learning Target, Ed. Leadership 68, March 2011)
  5. If the learning intentions are the directions, then the success criteria are the satellite picture of the destination that describe exactly what it looks like when they arrive at their destination.They help to build a mental image of what success looks like and become clearer as understanding about the concept being attained grows.
  6. Blowing out the expectationsFeedback that focuses on what students need to do to improve and how to go about itWork out what it means in your own classroomGood Feedback Causes ThinkingThe first thing that they do is think, not react emotionally or disengageStudent motivation research- students make a choice to protect themselves or engage in activities that will make their learning growGive feedback that helps them move forward and that makes clear that ability is incremental and not fixedKids would rather be thought of as lazy versus stupid
  7. !! The best descriptive feedback:*Focuses on work and process *Describes and does not judge*Relates to the learning goal target * Is positive and specific, shows respect- Asset model
  8. Allows students to see themselves as evolving learnersMotivates- they can get better, learn more, improve rather than thinking that learning is fixed
  9. Success Criteria are only powerful when derived from the unpacking of each curriculum expectation or cluster of expectations and related directly to what the expectation(s) look like in student work. Using success criteria only works when the derivation of the criteria is shared and co-constructed between teachers and students. When teachers are able to clearly articulate what the expectation(s) look like in student work then high quality descriptive feedback becomes possible.
  10. What are the similarities and differences between our thinking matrix and the comprehension continuum?Comprehension and Collaboration, pages 29-33
  11. Self and Peer AssessmentAssessment for learning, focus on feedbackHave to ask the right questionsActivating students as owners as their own learning and teaching resources for one anotherPeer assess is not marking each other’s work/ summativeFormative peer assessment- help each other improve their workBenefits for both person getting and receiving feedbackForced to internalize s/c which is less emotionally charged then their ownKids become clearer about what good work in that task looks likeHuge benefit-kids are tougher on each other
  12. Activity- Building a Thinking Matrix with your classFill in what you expect to see on your completed class Thinking matrix for phase 3Refer to the Guides to Effective Instruction, the L document OE 1 , 1.9continuum for your grade and other pertinent resourcesThink about how you will use student work samples and student moderation to have students negotiate the success criteriaThink about what you will need to model and teach to have students be able to do thisHow will you teach and deconstruct what makes the difference between the different types of thinking??????
  13. Success Criteria are developmentally appropriate descriptions and concrete examples of what success looks like in a lesson.They are not grades, the number of problems they should get right, or a list of things they should include in their product.Success criteria need to focus on the higher order thinking skills inherent in different types of thinking and responding that students are asked to do as they process the curriculum content.I can statements are a great way for student to explain success….S/C should be co-constructed with students through student moderation of work samples and co-construction of the criteria of what high quality thinking and learning look like for a particular skill, strategy, process or product
  14. Students moderate peer writing