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Waves

      Dr. Mark A. McGinley
Honors College and Department of
       Biological Sciences
      Texas Tech University
Ocean Currents, Waves, and Tides
• Ocean currents, waves, and tides all influence
  water movement in the ocean
• Ocean currents are different from ocean
  waves
  – Water moves (sort of like a river in the ocean)
    from place to place in the ocean as a result of
    ocean currents
  – Energy moves through the ocean as a result of
    ocean waves
Ocean Waves
• Caused by the wind
• Energy moves through the water, but the water
  does not move!!!!

• http://eric.boissard.free.fr/waves.html

• (remember, things are different near shore when
  waves start to “break”. More on this later)
Ocean Waves
Important Characteristics of Ocean
               Waves
• Wavelength- the distance between two wave
  peaks
• Amplitude- distance from the mean sea level
  to the wave peak
• Height- the distance from the wave trough to
  the wave peak
• Period- the time between two adjacent wave
  peaks passing the same location
Ocean Wave Movement
• http://www.csun.edu/~aes15831/graphics/ge
  neral_photos/oceanography/waves/images/or
  bital_wave.gif
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MXWpmY
  86lHk
Wave Movement
Breaking Waves
Breaking Waves
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8y1MkFZS
  wIs&feature=related
Breaking Waves
• http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=nl&sa=X&biw=136
  6&bih=624&tbm=isch&tbnid=gxupKPoy-
  Pwp_M:&imgrefurl=http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/ed
  u/learning/9_ocean_waves/activities/breaking_waves.
  html&docid=qTjUYOEU2HhFNM&imgurl=http://oceane
  xplorer.noaa.gov/edu/learning/9_ocean_waves/activiti
  es/media/breaking_waves.gif&w=690&h=423&ei=wPF
  NUNnFGe3iyAGfm4DIBA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=817&
  vpy=301&dur=1&hovh=176&hovw=287&tx=166&ty=9
  2&sig=113037204853661644066&page=1&tbnh=110&
  tbnw=179&start=0&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:0,i:10
  4
Big Wave Surfing
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB5c39PZ
  FQ4
Storm Waves
Wave Power




http://www.eoearth.org/article/Wave_power

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Waves

  • 1. Waves Dr. Mark A. McGinley Honors College and Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University
  • 2. Ocean Currents, Waves, and Tides • Ocean currents, waves, and tides all influence water movement in the ocean • Ocean currents are different from ocean waves – Water moves (sort of like a river in the ocean) from place to place in the ocean as a result of ocean currents – Energy moves through the ocean as a result of ocean waves
  • 3.
  • 4. Ocean Waves • Caused by the wind • Energy moves through the water, but the water does not move!!!! • http://eric.boissard.free.fr/waves.html • (remember, things are different near shore when waves start to “break”. More on this later)
  • 6. Important Characteristics of Ocean Waves • Wavelength- the distance between two wave peaks • Amplitude- distance from the mean sea level to the wave peak • Height- the distance from the wave trough to the wave peak • Period- the time between two adjacent wave peaks passing the same location
  • 7.
  • 8. Ocean Wave Movement • http://www.csun.edu/~aes15831/graphics/ge neral_photos/oceanography/waves/images/or bital_wave.gif • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MXWpmY 86lHk
  • 12. Breaking Waves • http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=nl&sa=X&biw=136 6&bih=624&tbm=isch&tbnid=gxupKPoy- Pwp_M:&imgrefurl=http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/ed u/learning/9_ocean_waves/activities/breaking_waves. html&docid=qTjUYOEU2HhFNM&imgurl=http://oceane xplorer.noaa.gov/edu/learning/9_ocean_waves/activiti es/media/breaking_waves.gif&w=690&h=423&ei=wPF NUNnFGe3iyAGfm4DIBA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=817& vpy=301&dur=1&hovh=176&hovw=287&tx=166&ty=9 2&sig=113037204853661644066&page=1&tbnh=110& tbnw=179&start=0&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:0,i:10 4
  • 13. Big Wave Surfing • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB5c39PZ FQ4