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FUNCTIONS OF
PRODUCTION OPERATION
MANAGEMENT




           FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
   What is production/operation
    management?

   Who is production/ operation
    manager?

   What are the responsibilities of
    production/operation manager?

                     FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Functions of POM
 Being the component of the
  organization, POM is concerned with
  the organizational goal.
 Production/operation manager seeks
  to optimum utilization of the resources
  (inputs).
 The most functions of the POM is
  decision making concerned with the
  production function.
                   FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Functions of POM
 Production/operation management is a
  component of organization which
  concerned with the creation of utility in
  raw materials through conversion
  process.
 As a part of management, it has
  following functions:
 Planning:
Organizing:
Controlling:
Behaviour:
Models:             FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
General Functions of POM

         Random Fluctuations




           Conversion Process
           Models   Behaviour




                     FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Contd…..
  Functions      of    production
   operation management can be
   enclosed in a frame of general
   management function.
  PO managers are concerned
   with planning, organizing, and
   controlling the activities affect
   human      behaviour     through
   models.
                FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning   PLANNING
                                                  Activities that establishes a course of
                                                   action and guide future decision-
                                                   making is called planning.
                                                  POM defines the objectives for the POM
                                                   subsystem of the organization
                                                  It defines the policies, and procedures
                                                   for achieving the objectives.
                                                  This stage includes clarifying the role
                                                   and focus of POM in the organization’s
                                                   overall strategy.
                                                  It involves product planning, facility
                                                   designing and using the conversion
                                                   process.
                                                                   FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning       ORGANIZING
                                                  Activities that establishes a structure of
                                                   tasks and authority is called organizing.
                                                  POM establish a structure of roles and the
                                                   flow of information within the POM subsystem.
                                                  POM determine the activities required to
                                                   achieve the goals and assign authority and
                                                   responsibility for carrying them out.
                                                  It includes:
                                                  Job design
                                                  Work Measurement
                                                  Project Management


                                                                       FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning   CONTROLLING
                                                  Activities    that    assure     the   actual
                                                   performance in accordance with planned
                                                   performance is called Controlling.
                                                  To ensure that the plans for the POM
                                                   subsystems are accomplished, the PO
                                                   manager must exercise control by measuring
                                                   actual outputs and comparing them to planned
                                                   operations management.
                                                  Controlling costs, quality, and schedules are
                                                   the important functions for POM.
                                                  Material Control
                                                  Material requirement planning (MRP)

                                                                      FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning   BEHAVIOUR
                                                  Human aspect on the job is called
                                                   behaviour.
                                                  PO managers are concerned with how their
                                                   efforts to plan, organize, and control affect
                                                   human behaviour.
                                                  They also want to know how the behaviour
                                                   of subordinates can affect management’s
                                                   planning, organizing, and controlling
                                                   actions.
                                                  The behaviour is affected by the
                                                   leadership, motivation, communication, inte
                                                   r-intra personnel relationship and their
                                                   attitudes.
                                                                           FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning
                                                 MODELS
                                                  The techniques which are used for problem solving
                                                   is called Models.
                                                  As a process of plan, organize, and control the
                                                   conversion process, PO manager encounter many
                                                   problems and must make many decisions.
                                                  S/he can simplify their difficulties using models.
               Controling




                                                  The models are:
                                                  Aggregate planning models for examining how
                                                   best to use existing capacity in short-term.
                                                  Break even analysis to identify break even
                                                   volumes.
                                                  Linear programming and computer simulation for
                                                   capacity utilization.
                                                  Decision tree analysis for long-term capacity
                                                   problem of facility expansion.
                                                                        FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
Contd…..
…………POM is a part of general
 management and it performs
 Planning, Organizing, Controllin
 g the production process by the
 affecting human Behaviour
 through different mathematical
 and quantitative Models in
 decision making……..

               FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC

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Functions of production operation management

  • 1. FUNCTIONS OF PRODUCTION OPERATION MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 2. What is production/operation management?  Who is production/ operation manager?  What are the responsibilities of production/operation manager? FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 3. Functions of POM  Being the component of the organization, POM is concerned with the organizational goal.  Production/operation manager seeks to optimum utilization of the resources (inputs).  The most functions of the POM is decision making concerned with the production function. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 4. Functions of POM  Production/operation management is a component of organization which concerned with the creation of utility in raw materials through conversion process.  As a part of management, it has following functions:  Planning: Organizing: Controlling: Behaviour: Models: FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 5. General Functions of POM Random Fluctuations Conversion Process Models Behaviour FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 6. Contd…..  Functions of production operation management can be enclosed in a frame of general management function.  PO managers are concerned with planning, organizing, and controlling the activities affect human behaviour through models. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 7. Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning PLANNING  Activities that establishes a course of action and guide future decision- making is called planning.  POM defines the objectives for the POM subsystem of the organization  It defines the policies, and procedures for achieving the objectives.  This stage includes clarifying the role and focus of POM in the organization’s overall strategy.  It involves product planning, facility designing and using the conversion process. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 8. Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning ORGANIZING  Activities that establishes a structure of tasks and authority is called organizing.  POM establish a structure of roles and the flow of information within the POM subsystem.  POM determine the activities required to achieve the goals and assign authority and responsibility for carrying them out.  It includes:  Job design  Work Measurement  Project Management FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 9. Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning CONTROLLING  Activities that assure the actual performance in accordance with planned performance is called Controlling.  To ensure that the plans for the POM subsystems are accomplished, the PO manager must exercise control by measuring actual outputs and comparing them to planned operations management.  Controlling costs, quality, and schedules are the important functions for POM.  Material Control  Material requirement planning (MRP) FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 10. Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning BEHAVIOUR  Human aspect on the job is called behaviour.  PO managers are concerned with how their efforts to plan, organize, and control affect human behaviour.  They also want to know how the behaviour of subordinates can affect management’s planning, organizing, and controlling actions.  The behaviour is affected by the leadership, motivation, communication, inte r-intra personnel relationship and their attitudes. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 11. Model BehaviourControlling Organizing Planning MODELS  The techniques which are used for problem solving is called Models.  As a process of plan, organize, and control the conversion process, PO manager encounter many problems and must make many decisions.  S/he can simplify their difficulties using models. Controling  The models are:  Aggregate planning models for examining how best to use existing capacity in short-term.  Break even analysis to identify break even volumes.  Linear programming and computer simulation for capacity utilization.  Decision tree analysis for long-term capacity problem of facility expansion. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 12. Contd….. …………POM is a part of general management and it performs Planning, Organizing, Controllin g the production process by the affecting human Behaviour through different mathematical and quantitative Models in decision making…….. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC
  • 13. FUNCTIONS OF POM- By Birodh Adhikari SSMC