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Legal IT Landscapes 2015 
TOMORROW’S TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMPETITIVENESS AND EFFICIENCYATHENIAN
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 2 
Introduction from the author 3 
Report method 5 
Comment from Vodafone on the results 6 
Comment from Athenian IT Developments on the results 7 
Comment from Aderant on the results 8 
Legal IT Landscapes 2015 report 9 
LITL 2015 index
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 3 
Introduction to the report 
Three years ago, we ran a little survey about legal IT, and it was rather 
successful. So, we thought we’d try it again in 2014, but this time make 
it much broader. I’d like to say thank you to everyone who completed the 
survey – it ran to over 90 questions for those in IT (fewer if you were in 
finance, for example), which is a lot. I hope you enjoy the range and detail 
that this commitment from our respondents gives you in the report. 
The results of Legal IT Landscapes 2015 should drive some debate – 
all the presentations I’ve made of the numbers, both to people in legal 
management and to IT vendors, have thrown up strong opinions. While that was often around 
our results on whether legal IT leaders think cloud is the future (the answer is ‘yes’), other 
results have also provoked debate. I hope you’ll add your thoughts to the debate – by all 
means email me if you don’t want to ‘take to Twitter’... 
Fundamentally, it appears that legal businesses are finally getting it. Behind the scenes, 
competitive pressure and the recession have reset the IT ambitions in legal. 
Many of those in legal IT management think their firms will be running significant systems 
(such as document/case/practice management, or CRM) in the cloud. The appetite for project 
management and process management tools and methods appears to be off the scale. Firms 
across the board know they need more, better and broader-based management information 
from which to draw strategic conclusions and to set pricing and profitability goals. 
But there is still a way to go. Our results show that top 100 firms spend on average 4.1% of 
revenue on IT (there were some that spent 8-10%, so you can imagine the other numbers). 
Though this metric isn’t one I’d use alone, and it puts law firms squarely alongside other 
professional services businesses (according to Gartner), many would say that legal businesses 
should be spending more, to innovate and build competitiveness. Let me put that 4.1% figure 
in context, too: education, media and entertainment, and banking and financial services all 
spend more – banking’s spend on IT as a percentage of revenue is 6.3%. 
Legal IT leaders might blame many things for this, but one is the way their businesses are run 
– 79% of respondents said that the partnership model holds firms back from investing enough 
in IT. Legal IT leaders can change a lot in their businesses, but that is a grander challenge. 
I hope you find LITL 2015 useful and informative, and as interesting to read as I have found it 
to research and analyse. Enjoy. 
Rupert Collins-White, head of content, Legal Support Network | rupertw@lsn.co.uk
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 4 
4.1% 
Business 
intelligence 
Project 
management 
Process 
management 
& workflow 
Case 
management 
Cloud 
Mobility 
Which technologies do legal IT 
leaders say are the best for driving 
competitiveness and efficiency? 
What’s the average spend on IT in a top 
100 firm as a percentage of revenue? 
20% of respondents said their firm still 
does analytics and reporting just using 
spreadsheets 
78% of respondents said their firm is 
considering implementing presence 
technologies to share, set, and manage 
people’s availability 
Top UK law firms are thinking 
seriously about moving to the cloud 
CLOUD OUSOURCING 
LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over what timescale might project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
How services/Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
two years 
three years 
five years 
10 years 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
Very Quite Undecided 
Not Very 22% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two next five years 
Inside 10 years 
Never 
14% 
32% 
43% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
45% 
CLOUD OUSOURCING 
LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over what timescale might project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
How services/rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next three years 
Within the next five years 
Within the next 10 years 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
Very Quite Undecided 
Not Very 22% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
32% 
43% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
45% 
Project management will take 
over the legal world 
OUSOURCING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video communications 
How likely is you to carry out or whose mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next year? 
based 
solutions) for its 
CRM)? 
How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT 
services/provision? 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
35% 
11% 
27% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
5% 
20% 20% 23% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
20% 
disagree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
45% 
45% 
OUSOURCING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video communications 
How likely is you to carry out or whose mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next year? 
based 
solutions) for its 
CRM)? 
How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT 
services/provision? 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
35% 
11% 
27% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
5% 
20% 20% 23% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
20% 
agree 
disagree 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
45% 
45% 
5% 
OUSOURCING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video How likely is you to carry out or mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next year? 
cloud’-based 
solutions) for its 
CRM)? 
How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT 
services/provision? 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
35% 
11% 
27% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
5% 
20% 20% 23% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
20% 
disagree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
45% 
45%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 5 
Thanks to the Legal IT Landscapes 
sponsors who made this possible. 
This is their take on the results 
Who, what, why 
A short explanation of the survey 
Legal Support Network conducted the LITL 2015 survey 
June/July 2014 using two online surveys, one directly 
targeted and one promoted openly on the internet. We 
collected responses only from firms of £10m revenue 
upwards and then split responses out to reflect the split 
between the top 100 and the second hundred (and 
any international responses we had). This, the top 100 
segment report, is based on responses from 46 people, 
representing 38 top 100 law firms. The spread across the 
100 was good, and we only processed responses from 
those in management positions and above. 
About Legal Support Network 
LSN is a publishing, media and events company wholly 
focused on business services and support staff in law 
firms, whatever role they’re in. 
www.lsn.co.uk 
Vodafone, Aderant and Athenian represent three of 
the biggest areas of either change or opportunity in 
legal technology – integration of information across 
the business, analysing and understanding that 
information, and freeing the firm’s people to work 
with that information wherever they – and their clients 
– are. We’d like to thank them for their involvement, 
and we asked them to say a few words about the 
results that most grabbed them.
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 6 
Steve Clewlow 
Head of finance and professional services, Vodafone UK 
Many law firm clients are emerging from the downturn with different 
expectations of the professional services they rely on, particularly 
legal. Financial pressures are forcing clients and firms alike to review 
the way they combine technology, people and processes, and 
‘do more with less’. Put simply, firms that successfully evolve their 
business models and delivery systems are those best set for growth. 
Some are already pushing forward, as Legal IT Landscapes shows. 
But to ensure future growth and client satisfaction, more firms need to 
become smarter and stronger by: 
• Reengineering working processes for more integrated relationships with clients. 
Working with clients – from ‘day one’ and regardless of location – to be more efficient, 
responsive and anticipatory. This ensures the development of the right legal solution 
based on a deep understanding of the client’s objectives. 
• Responding to client demands to evolve away from the current hourly rate business 
model without impacting efficiency and profitability. 
• Being more intelligent and innovative about how legal services are delivered. A recent 
survey by the Lawyer found that only 7% of clients said they were “very satisfied” with 
the level of innovation shown by their legal provider. 
• Listening to the increasing employee demand for more flexible working lives to attract, 
recruit and retain the best talent in a highly competitive market – changing ‘how’ and 
‘where’ work is done. 
For many firms, implementing such dramatic changes to existing working practices may 
seem daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. This is a journey Vodafone can help with, and 
it’s something we’ve already done for ourselves through our Better Ways of Working 
programme. 
Today, Vodafone is a more dynamic company. For example, the ability to respond faster 
to our customers has helped us to keep growing. Plus, our people can now work how 
and where it suits them and, as a result, they’re 20% more productive and more satisfied 
in their work. We’ve gained all this and savings of more than £100m since 2009. 
As well as living it ourselves every day, the organisations that we’ve helped to implement 
Better Ways of Working have also reaped significant benefits – from being able to claim 
back 100 minutes of productive working time per employee each day, to reducing 
administration costs by £1.2m a year. 
Discover how Vodafone’s better ways of working programme could help your 
legal business – visit www.vodafone.co.uk/bwow
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 7 
Neil Renfrew 
Managing director, Athenian IT Developments 
It’s not unexpected that the majority of legal IT leaders say that 
accurate and timely management information is critical to long-term 
success, as Legal IT Landscapes has found. They understand that 
the increasing pressures on revenue, opportunities and associated 
costs mean that legal businesses more than ever need to identify, 
understand and react intelligently to the information generated from 
doing business. 
The survey also highlights that all firms have some level of business 
reporting, even if it is the humble spreadsheet. But we know, because we hear it a 
lot, that many firm users at all levels think their business information is flawed both in 
terms of the quality of the information being presented and the inability to link financial, 
marketing and other relevant data sets to provide a holistic, pertinent and current view 
of their clients, matters and other business attributes. 
Partners and senior fee earners regularly feel the pain caused by a lack of coherent 
business information in the high-pressure areas of new business development and 
client account management. Core financial and matter data is usually available, but 
additional information on fee earner backgrounds, skills, matters worked and additional 
business services provided by other practice areas is often ad-hoc or obscure. It is this 
information, however, that can be the differentiator between success, failure, retention 
and loss. It can also flag potential risks. 
Implementing newer systems is unlikely to resolve this, so savvy firms are now looking 
to separate core business data from the application layer through the use of master 
data management (MDM) technologies to clean up and aggregate this data. 
MDM enables firms to consolidate and leverage disparate data repositories, use 
these repositories to improve data quality and consistency and store valuable entity, 
relationship and attribute information not attached to specific lines of business systems. 
Client facing teams can now get comprehensive client information (‘taxi’ reports) 
highlighting the firm’s differentiators, mitigating any risks and positioning the firm more 
effectively. 
One more thing: the LITL 2015 survey results highlight that law firms are split on 
whether a best of breed application or a ‘one-system’ enterprise resource planning-style 
approach best fits their longer-term business requirements. An agnostic MDM platform 
can underpin, de-risk and deliver the above benefits to any environment – best of breed 
or single-system – giving technologists the freedom to sweat existing assets for longer, 
or to migrate to new architectural approaches for a fraction of the cost and effort. 
Find out more about MDM and Athenian: www.athenianit.com 
ATHENIAN
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 8 
Mike Barry 
Executive vice president, strategy and product, Aderant 
With the changing state of the current legal vertical, today’s law firms 
are grappling with two realities: addressing the myriad challenges 
presented while trying to plan for an uncertain future. The most 
pressing, such as operational efficiency, competitive pricing, matter 
management and client communication must be addressed first to 
provide a solid foundation on which to form future business direction. 
The legal market has fundamentally changed. More clients are 
pushing for fixed fees and other alternative pricing arrangements, 
and we are seeing the emergence of roles dedicated to strategic pricing in firms as well 
as procurement officers at the client. Clients are looking for value and results, so it’s 
becoming imperative to price accordingly. Because rates are not increasing, firms are 
reacting to maintain profitability, often in the form of operational efficiency – such as new 
business intake, shortening the cash flow cycle and doing more with fewer staff. 
As demonstrated by Legal IT Landscapes, firms are split relatively evenly in terms of 
having dedicated technology resources for matter and legal project management (LPM). 
This reflects that, though fundamental, the basic question of knowing what a particular 
matter costs still cannot be answered by many firms today. Before you can address 
pricing and LPM efficiencies, you must first understand what it takes to execute a 
matter in terms of cost and resources. 
Most firms do, however, realise the growing importance of these technologies. The vast 
majority of LITL respondents reported plans to adopt matter management (86%) or LPM 
(89%) tools within the next five years. Once the cost of a matter is determined, these 
tools can increase efficiency and become a key component of planning and pricing. 
Tying all this together is business intelligence (BI). BI needs to do four things: 
• Deliver clear, concise operational data. 
• Provide meaningful comparisons of performance to peer group data (that is, 
benchmarks, internal and external). 
• Impart practical insight into the ways in which operational efficiency can be improved. 
• Communicate the ‘why’, rather than just the ‘what’. 
Once these challenges are met, what next? Will it be a new business paradigm, work 
environment or ownership model? Will all firm systems be in the cloud? Adoption of 
new strategies and key technologies by law firms will become a defining 
factor in which ones will thrive and which will not. 
Find out our perspective at www.aderant.com
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 9 
In Briefing magazine, we talk a lot (justifiably, 
I think) about how law firms could benefit from 
having better oversight of their businesses, and 
a more joined-up approach to management 
information. So it’s good to learn that we’re on 
the same wavelength as IT (and other operations) 
people in law firm business services. 
But to make the most out of information, you first 
need to collect or generate it. According to top 
100 law firm IT leaders, law firms need to collect 
and analyse more management information to get 
a competitive edge. This information should come 
from across the whole business, and firms need to 
more fully integrate their IT systems to get the value 
from a more joined-up approach. 
They don’t need this information just to make 
management and strategy decisions – though, of 
course, that’s a big driver. They also need more 
and better management information that’s better 
integrated and understood to change the way 
they work to be more in line with the projects-and 
process-focused future that’s just around the 
corner for legal business. 
The legal IT community in the top 100 is 
overwhelmingly behind this perspective, according 
to the Legal IT Landscapes 2015 research. 
What they’re not behind, however, is one of the 
‘possible futures’ for IT systems that would, in 
theory, deliver on all those goals: an enterprise 
resource planning system. In fact, they’re 
completely split on the prospect. 
This may indicate that there’s still strong feeling 
in the industry for a best of breed approach, or it 
could just indicate that the ERP argument has yet 
to be made effectively. The major legal IT vendors 
are all pinning their colours to some flavour of ERP 
or a similar idea (Elite 3E, LexisOne, etc), so it is for 
them to make the case. 
Why would legal not want such a thing? Well, 
it’s expensive, and it requires (in the end) ripping 
Legal IT Landscapes 2015 
STRATEGY 
CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do US-Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is solutions (either significant systems To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To Law and get rather A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
30% Yes 
No, we use reporting based on 
spreadsheets 
No, we use the built-in/pre-provided 
business intelligence tools in our 
practice or matter management systems 
57% 
20% 
23% 
41 55% % 
4% 
STRATEGY 
Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized 
US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? 
To The back To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No, we use reporting based on 
spreadsheets 
No, we use the built-in/pre-provided 
business intelligence tools in our 
practice or matter management systems 
57% 
20% 
23% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
40% 
26% 
34% 
OUSOURCING 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
How likely is you firm to to carry out or whose mapping/analysis within How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT 
services/provision? 
systems to 
information that 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more 
management information than they currently do to get the edge 
they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. 
A A 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
35% 
11% 
27% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree (0%) 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
45% 
45% 
5% 
3% 2%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 10 
everything that you already have out. But what 
might you get in return? Real integrated resources 
planning, for a start – surely something the future 
project managers and job costing people will want 
in place. Plus ERP would give that all-important 
firm-wide management information base. You don’t 
need ERP for all that, of course – but without it, you 
will likely have to build more things yourself. There 
are, of course, many good reasons to do that. 
For now, the jury is out on the ‘how’ of getting 
more and better management information for legal 
businesses – but the ‘why’ is well accepted. 
The change behind, the change ahead 
Technology should be a differentiator for legal 
businesses. It should drive firms forward, and it 
should help them achieve things that couldn’t be 
achieved without it. It should enable the people 
who work in a legal business, and help them to 
work together. It should connect the business to 
its clients and its supply chain. It should make a 
legal business more efficient, more capable, more 
flexible and more profitable. 
None of those things is ‘keeping the lights on’. 
Legal IT has moved far from that mundane, 
functional world, at least it has in some firms. The 
next five years to 2020 will redraw the ways legal 
businesses work – at least that’s how we see it, 
based on much of what we see inside the industry 
and beyond. 
Some technologies haven’t gripped legal like 
they have other industries – presence and unified 
comms, online delivery and self-service, social 
networking tools, real business intelligence and 
enterprise resource planning, for example – but 
then, legal is different (though it’s not that different). 
Legal may not be exactly like other businesses, 
but we think it’s nowhere near as different as many 
who lead it seem to believe. Of all the ‘differences’ 
people throw up – such as the partnership model, 
the client, the nature of the work – none sets it 
truly aside, functionally, from other businesses. 
Perhaps what really marks legal out is its inherent 
challenges, such as its seeming inability to produce 
many businesses of real scale, or its oddities, such 
as most firms’ revenue to employee numbers ratio. 
Many people on the technology side of legal 
know that their firms have to change the way they 
work and deal with the outside world to thrive in 
tomorrow’s economy, and adopt the technologies 
of other kinds of business to do it. In so doing, 
For now, the jury is 
out on the ‘how’ of 
getting more and 
better management 
information for legal 
businesses – but 
the ‘why’ is well 
accepted. 
DOCUMENT Is your firm using document tools to deliver legal work? 
ahead of similar-sized 
using technology? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The traditional partnership structure holds law firms 
back from investing enough in IT 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The need for ERP-style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or 
any other firm-wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without 
such systems will not be properly competitive in the future 
statement: 
the true value of project 
programmes if they can 
whole of the business, 
CMS etc 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more 
management information than they currently do to get the edge 
they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. 
A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
11% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree (0%) 
45% 
34% 
13% 
9% 
Strongly agree 
Neither 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
know 
40% 
36% 
13% 9% 
2% 
45% 
45% 
5% 
3% 2%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 11 
Vodafone 
Power to you 
Do you have a vision for 
a new way of working? 
We’ll show you how to make it happen. By offering your people the 
freedom to choose how and where they work, you can increase your 
firm’s efficiency, improve profitability and stay competitive. 
Our Better Ways of Working programme can help you deliver a 
seamless flexible working environment – transforming your firm and 
making it ready for almost anything. 
To find out how meet us at the Operational Leaders in Legal 
event in London on 26 November, call 0845 241 9563 or go to 
vodafone.co.uk/BWOW 
Power to the free thinkers 
Calls charged at your standard network rate. Lines open 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday.
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 12 
we think legal will rapidly, possibly almost without 
realising it, leave behind its feeling of great 
‘difference’ and accept that it’s very like other 
businesses, with a couple of interesting twists. 
Why? Because the technologies that legal IT 
(and some other) leaders named as being most 
useful in the future reflect a push by clients and 
the world to work much more like they do. The 
technologies that will be shaping law firms in 
2015 and beyond are a mix of the known and the 
(relatively) unknown, at least to the legal industry’s 
main corpus. 
Efficiency, meet competitiveness 
A key pair of questions in the LITL survey this year 
were: 
Which technologies do you think will have the 
biggest impact on how competitive your law firm 
is over the next five years? 
Which technologies do you think will have the 
biggest impact on how efficient your law firm is 
over the next five years? 
We gave respondents empty text boxes into which 
to put their answers – no suggestions given – and 
what we got back was a map of the technologies 
that legal business uses and needs to face the 
challenges of tomorrow. 
Six key areas were mentioned multiple times by 
respondents in their first box – which we think 
indicates that it’s a technology at the top of their 
minds – both in the competitiveness and efficiency 
questions. These technologies probably represent, 
therefore, the main legal technologies to watch in 
the next five years: case management, business 
intelligence, process management and 
workflow, mobility, project management, and 
cloud. 
Many of those in legal will think that those 
technologies are already in play in the sector, and 
they are – to an extent. But how much of that is 
real, and how much is wishful thinking? We ran 
the early results of this research past a number 
of people in legal IT on the law firm side and the 
vendor side, and the reaction from many to a 
couple of those key technologies has been near 
universal – from the vendors, at least. 
We asked adoption-level questions of three of 
those key technology areas (project management, 
business intelligence and cloud), and the results 
were to some not entirely credible. 
Cloud, at least, is a technology area that firms 
readily admit they’ve not made much progress on 
– but it represents an extremely attractive prospect. 
But while legal IT people might have said that 
‘cloud’ would be a technology that would have ‘the 
biggest impact’ on their firms’ competitiveness and 
efficiency, IT vendors say they still struggle to get 
the benefits across to law firms. Why is this? Are 
IT people telling us one thing and them another? 
Is their technology not up to what legal IT leaders 
want? Or is there something larger at work? We 
delve into this later in the report. 
Project management is an area in which there 
appears to be a wide disconnect between law 
firms and the suppliers to the market. Just over 
two-fifths of our respondents said their firm was 
using a legal project management solution – 
whereas the main IT vendors were doubtful that 
this number could be true, as they simply haven’t 
sold them in those numbers. Perhaps, they said 
to us, legal businesses think they’re using an LPM 
solution when in fact it’s ‘just’ matter management? 
Possibly, but over half of our respondents said their 
firm is using a matter management technology 
(which we defined as tools ‘that allow those 
managing work to plan and cost matters according 
to timescale and resources, and then manage 
the delivery of that work’). They definitely think 
they’re using something approximating LPM/matter 
management. 
In essence, are top 100 firm really using matter
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 13 
Practice 
management 
Legal project 
management / task 
Client 
portals 
Mobility / 
mobile 
applications 
/ remote 
working 
Business 
Intelligence 
Customer 
relationship 
management 
Automated 
time recording 
Case 
management Process 
management 
/ BPM / 
workflow 
Cloud 
Business 
intelligence 
Project 
management 
Process 
management 
& workflow 
Case 
management 
Cloud 
Mobility 
Document 
automation 
Technologies best for 
competitiveness Best for both 
Project 
management 
Cloud 
BPM / process 
management 
/ automation / 
mapping / 
workflow 
Paperless / 
Anything that 
reduces paper 
Technologies best for 
efficiency 
Business 
intelligence/ 
analytics 
Case 
management 
Document 
management 
Matter 
management 
Mobile 
solutions, 
including 
BYOD
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 14 
management and legal project management tools this 
widely, or do they just think they’re using them and, in 
fact, it’s case management with bells on? 
And what about business intelligence? Over half of 
our respondents said their firm is using dedicated BI 
tools, but IT vendors, almost to a man, frowned at the 
idea that the majority of law firms are using business 
intelligence tools in the sense that other businesses 
might use them (real-time cubed information based 
on business-wide warehoused data, for example). 
But perhaps more telling is the result that almost a 
quarter of our respondents said their firm still uses 
reporting based on spreadsheets. Should a >£25m 
business do its reporting this way, when a similarly 
sized business in another sector would not? 
But whether firms that say they’re using dedicated 
BI tools are, or are using them in the way other 
businesses might use them, they’re alive to the need 
for them. This is good news – and puts those still 
using spreadsheets in the shade. 
The devils you know 
The other three key technology areas named by 
legal IT leaders as those that would have the biggest 
impact on law firms over the next five years – case 
management, mobility and process management – 
are better-known. 
Process management is something that a 
growing number of firms are fully involved with, and 
continuous improvement and Lean are phrases that 
abound in the world of legal business management. Is 
Six Sigma now a fundamental part of legal? No – but 
the world of process is coming, and it’s coming fast. 
Case management is still not quite as prevalent 
in legal as one might think should be the case, 
but it’s an accepted technology. Why, then, was 
case mentioned so much as a technology that 
would impact firms’ bottom lines so much? Isn’t it 
yesterday’s technology, rather than today’s? 
STRATEGY 
CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do US-Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is your solutions (either significant systems To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To what Law and get rather A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
28% 
33% 
22% 
30% Yes 
No, we use reporting based on 
spreadsheets 
No, we use the built-in/pre-provided 
business intelligence tools in our 
practice or matter management systems 
57% 
20% 
23% 
41 55% % 
4% 
26% 
STRATEGY 
CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely solutions significant To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No, we use reporting based on 
spreadsheets 
No, we use the built-in/pre-provided 
business intelligence tools in our 
practice or matter management systems 
57% 
20% 
23% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Should a >£25m 
business do its 
reporting with 
spreadsheets, 
when a similarly 
sized business in 
another sector 
would not?
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 15 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot 
of unified communications 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Is that figure higher than two years ago? 
ago? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
62% 
29% 
9% 
Two years 
Five years 
DOCUMENT AUTOMATION 
Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering tools to deliver legal work? 
this statement: 
holds law firms 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The need for ERP-style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or 
any other firm-wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without 
such systems will not be properly competitive in the future 
this statement: 
collect and analyse more 
they currently do to get the edge 
competitive legal market. 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
59% 
30% 
11% 
42% 
26% 
32% 
26% 59% 
15% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that B 
26 40% 
36% 
13% 9% 
2% 
tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized 
US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The traditional partnership structure holds law firms 
back from investing enough in IT 
To what extent The need for any other firm-such systems systems to 
information that 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more 
management information than they currently do to get the edge 
they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. 
A A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree (0%) 
45% 
34% 
13% 
9% 
based on 
in/pre-provided 
tools in our 
management systems 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
40% 
36% 
13% 26% 
34% 
STRATEGY 
use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized 
US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The traditional partnership structure holds back from investing enough in IT 
extent do you agree with this statement: 
need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
the efficiency and management information that 
businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
To what extent do you agree with this Law firms in general need to collect and management information than they currently they need in an increasingly competitive A A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree (0%) 
45% 
34% 
13% 
9% 
Yes 
No, we use reporting based on 
spreadsheets 
No, we use the built-in/pre-provided 
business intelligence tools in our 
practice or matter management systems 
57% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Strongly Agree 
30% 
13% 
4% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
40% 
26% 
34% 
45% 
5% 
3% 2% 
tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized 
US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
The traditional partnership structure holds law firms 
back from investing enough in IT 
To what extent The need for any other firm-such systems A A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree (0%) 
45% 
34% 
13% 
9% 
based on 
in/pre-provided 
tools in our 
management systems 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
40% 
36% 
13% 26% 
34% 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Is that figure higher than two years ago? 
ago? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
62% 
29% 
9% 
Two years 
Five years 
DOCUMENT AUTOMATION 
Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Can you see your deliver any of the this statement: 
such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or 
now upon us – firms without 
competitive in the future 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
Yes 
30% 
11% 
42% 
32% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
26% 59% 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
29% 
Two Legal IT leaders know they need better and 
newer technology to drive up efficiency in 
the legal sector, both to help their businesses 
compete and to ensure they run the best ships 
they can. But do they get the backing and 
financial commitment to technology they need 
from their firms’ leaders? And do they invest 
enough to create tomorrow’s legal businesses? 
As far as we know, we’re the first to publicly 
ask what top 100 law firms spend on IT as a 
percentage of revenue. This is a standard metric 
(and one that, when used on its own, even its 
greatest purveyor – Gartner – is wary of) and 
while it’s simplistic, it can tell us a lot. 
If, as we found, law firms spend on average 
4.1% of revenue on IT (of course, a few spend 
a lot more than that), then they spend less on IT 
than media, banking or software. Yes, law firms 
seem to be spending the ‘industry norm’ for the 
professional services sector, but is that enough 
for a vertical that’s arguably behind the curve? 
Moreover, it’s possible to make the argument 
that law firms are, in their way, content 
businesses like media or software companies 
– and also similar in some ways to banking 
partners. So why are they spending so much less 
than those sectors? 
When we asked top 100 legal IT leaders whether 
the traditional partnership structure holds law 
firms back from investing enough in IT, the 
answer was a resounding ‘yes’. 
Why is this? We in Briefing often say (in person, 
rather than in print) that the problem with law 
firms is that the partners, generally, rob the 
What do the UK’s top 
law firms spend on IT? 
4.1% 
AVERAGE UK TOP 100 LAW FIRM 
SPEND ON IT AS A % OF REVENUE 
business at the end of a financial year, 
leaving little to really invest in things like IT. 
That’s just in the nature of a partnership 
business, perhaps, but it’s destructive to 
investment.
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 16 
Perhaps tellingly, case management was 
connected several times to matter management. 
This might explain its prevalence in the efficiency/ 
competitiveness word cloud: to some, it stands 
for something more – an improved way of driving 
cases through the firm, a more efficient way. 
Mobility is an enormous subject, yet it’s all too 
easy to sell it short. Law firms are becoming more 
distributed, decentralised beasts, and they’re 
taking lots of lessons from professional services 
and beyond about being road warriors and digital 
nomads. Lawyers and business services people 
alike want to be more connected when they’re not 
in the office, and they’re in the office less and less. 
People at work want to be more free to consume 
information wherever they are, because their 
personal lives have given them that gift. The 
younger generation of workers coming into legal 
An area that many, including the illustrious 
Professor Susskind, think will completely 
reformat the delivery of legal services 
is document automation and assembly. 
This is certainly happening in legal and, it 
seems, much more implementation of these 
technologies lies in the near future. 
A majority (though it’s less than two-thirds) of 
our respondents said their firms use document 
assembly/automation tools to deliver legal 
work. Over half of them said they could see 
their firms using more document automation 
to deliver work within the next year, and a 
further third said their firm would be turning 
more to document automation within the next 
two years. 
Finding a better future 
of document creation 
DOCUMENT AUTOMATION 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your of unified Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
you agree with this statement: 
style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or 
wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without 
not be properly competitive in the future 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
13% 
26% 59% 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
40% 
DOCUMENT AUTOMATION 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your of unified Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
you agree with this statement: 
style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or 
wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without 
not be properly competitive in the future 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
A 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
13% 
26% 59% 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
40% 
AUTOMATION 
automation 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Is that figure higher than two years ago? 
higher than five years ago? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
59% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Is that figure higher than five years ago? 
B 
26 59% % 
15% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Pre-recession goodness 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
62% 
29% 
9% 
Two years 
Five years
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 17 
ATHENIAN 
Integration 
Business Process 
Information Governance 
Master Data Management 
Knowledge Management 
The Smart Source for Legal IT Expertise www.athenianit.com
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 18 
also expects more mobile capability – and culture 
– inside today’s firm. Mobility/comms is incredibly 
important to tomorrow’s legal business, and later 
we’ll talk a bit more about how that might manifest 
itself, and further drive value for clients, too. 
Project and matter management 
Legal business is, as we’ve said, slowly but surely 
adopting the way of the project. It and process 
improvement are becoming a big thing in small 
circles in legal – just look at the 2014 People issue 
of Briefing to see how these roles are reshaping 
the industry. 
This movement to a more project- and task- 
Despite saying that it was a technology 
eminently usable as a cloud solution, LITL 
respondents show up a strange attitude in firms 
towards e-billing. 
Six out of 10 respondents said that clients are 
asking their firms to move to an e-billing set-up, 
and though 43% of respondents said that their 
firms use some form of e-billing solution, only 
25% of respondents said that they’d be buying 
an e-billing solution. It seems odd that most 
firms aren’t at least considering some kind of 
outsourced or cloud version of e-billing – after 
all, if clients are asking for it, isn’t this a no-brainer? 
Plus, e-billing can deliver some great 
management information if you use it well – 
something that those people asking for matter 
management might want to learn more about. 
What’s wrong with 
e-billing? 
E-BILLING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting of unified communications 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
primary role is 
process 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
E-BILLING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting of unified communications 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
primary role is 
process 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
26% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
15% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
Five years 
E-BILLING 
your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot 
of unified communications 
primary role is 
process 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, something 
your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
25% 
52% 
23% 
Two years 
Five years 
E-BILLING 
your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot 
of unified communications 
primary role is 
process 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, something 
your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
25% 
52% 
23% 
Two years 
Five years 
Is your firm currently using any matter management technology 
solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
53% 
13%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 19 
based way of working is reflected in the adoption or 
internal creation of a certain set of tools – matter and 
legal project management technologies – and the next 
couple of years will see the adoption of both matter 
and project management tools across the top 100, 
according to our research. 
While it’s debatable once again whether the majority 
of firms really are using matter management solutions 
(55% of our respondents said their firm was), or using 
the kind of matter management solutions that the IT 
vendors recognise as such, it’s the case that firms 
report they are using them. 
Fewer are using legal practice management solutions, 
and even we think it is unlikely that firms are using 
‘true’ LPM solutions, despite 41% of respondents 
saying their firm was. However, when we showed early 
results of the LITL research at the key vendors’ user 
conferences this year, legal IT leaders present often 
equated LPM solutions to pricing, and so some pricing 
tools in play in legal right now might be thought of as 
project management tools. 
But more telling, to the Briefing staffers at least, is the 
timescale over which law firm IT leaders say they will be 
adopting these technologies. 
According to our results, the top 100 UK firms are 
aiming to adopt project management technologies 
in significant numbers over the next two years, with 
the rest looking at adoption within five years. Matter 
management is coming even faster, with nearly 60% of 
respondents saying their firms are looking to adopt this 
technology within the next two years. 
Strangely – to us – firms seem far less keen on 
adopting technologies to help their pitchers, who are at 
the coalface of new business, than on tools to find out 
the costs. Is this an example of how firms remain gun-shy 
about ‘sales’? 
Possibly, but at least nearly half of those we quizzed 
said their firms were considering adopting pitching/ 
proposals tools – something we’d deem to be essential 
in a much more competitive marketplace. 
LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over what project Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Within Within Within Inside Never 
14% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Within Within Within Inside Never 
14% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
Is your firm currently using any matter management technology 
solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
13% 
Is your firm currently using any matter management technology 
solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
13% 
Is your firm currently using any matter management technology 
solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
53% 
13% 
Is your firm currently using any matter management technology 
solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
53% 
13% 
primary 
involves 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
How to carry mapping/Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
4% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
5% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
32% 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
primary 
involves 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
How to carry mapping/Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
4% 
23% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
11% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
32% 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, 
and then manage the delivery of that work)? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
38% 55% 
7% 
Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies 
to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or 
adopting matter management technologies: 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
19% 
14% 
38% 
0% 
29% 
34% 
53% 
13% 
Is your firm considering any pitching/proposals tools to help 
partners/BD people in the firm win work? 
Yes 
45% 
29%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 20 
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Management and Business Intelligence (BI). Combine your 
strategy with Aderant technology to produce powerful and 
actionable real-time data that allows your firm to make rapid 
and better informed strategic decisions to mitigate risk, enhance 
performance, and increase your competitive advantage. 
Complete Matter Management and forecasting that enables 
firms to quickly and confidently respond to requests for 
standard and alternative fee arrangements: 
• Search and collate prior or existing matters and design 
preconfigured templates to build matter profiles to offer 
accurate and competitive rates to your clients 
• Track matter life cycle to report actual revenues and costs vs. 
budget and ensure profitability targets are met 
• QuickIy identify when fees and/or disbursements exceed 
the acceptable variance percentage at any given milestone 
position and generate updates and notifications when 
certain thresholds have been met/exceeded 
Enhance overall firm performance with comprehensive 
business intelligence software: 
• Operate in a single location to rapidly view performance 
measures and client and matter data, increasing efficiency 
and reducing the cost of data analysis 
• Access real-time firm data allowing the timely identification 
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• Compare the effectiveness of your fee earners and review 
your business development strategies, improving visibility 
into operating costs and other factors affecting profitability 
Aderant Business Intelligence + Matter Management 
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Copyright © 2014 Aderant Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. www.aderant.com 
Aderant Expert’s Matter Management “helps partners 
understand, with visual evidence, that fixed fee doesn’t 
mean losing profit if you plan properly”. 
-Paul Colvin, CFO, Bird & Bird
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 21 
What can you put in the cloud? 
Which legal technologies or systems do legal IT leaders think would be or are best suited 
to moving into the cloud? The highest-scoring technologies picked out of a prescribed list 
(spanning everything we could think of) by LITL respondents were, in descending order: 
1 
Collaboration 
2 
E-billing 
Digital dictation 
Knowledge management 
Library management 
SDLT and electronic forms 
Email security 
HR software 
3 
Customer relationship 
management 
Other marketing tools 
Time recording 
4 
Document management 
Document assembly/ 
automation (and review) 
Risk and compliance 
5 
Business intelligence 
Document production tools 
Case management 
Matter management/project 
management 
6 
Practice management 
Cost recovery and 
management 
Records management
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 22 
Into the cloud 
When it comes to the ‘cloud’, law firms are in a 
quandary. Moving applications to a platform that’s 
managed by an IT business, no longer paying for a lot 
of ‘tin’, and shifting some IT into an operational, rather 
than capital, bottom line is attractive. You also get top-class 
SLAs (or you should) and better physical security. 
However, UK legal businesses can’t really move into 
the ‘cloud’ in the way that consumers do, or even in 
the same way that US firms do. US firms already exist 
in the least secure (in terms of snooping and prying) 
data jurisdiction in the developed world, so moving 
a law firm to Google Apps hardly creates a worse 
platform for client data. For a UK firm, however, things 
are very different. 
But the cloud is coming, and more legal businesses 
are realising that it is entirely possible to safely move 
a lot of their IT infrastructure into the ‘cloud’ (or, 
more properly, to a cloud-like hosted environment). 
Moreover, they’re actively looking to do it – 41% of 
LITL respondents said their firms were likely to “adopt 
‘cloud’-based solutions (by which we mean either true 
cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for significant 
systems, such as practice and case management, 
document management, finance systems, customer 
relationship management”. 
The timescale for this adoption is also impressive – 
two-fifths of those who said their firms were likely to 
move to the cloud said that they’d do it within the 
next 18 months. A further third said their firm would 
go there within the next two years. If that comes true, 
over two-thirds of the top 100 would have a significant 
system in the cloud inside two years from now. 
Is this real? It’s hard to tell what will happen based on 
what people believe is ‘likely’, but it indicates intent 
and attraction – and if that is anything to go by, the 
cloud has ‘arrived’ by any measure you care to use. 
This is reinforced by what cloud-based solutions 
LITL respondents told us their firms already use. The 
mix is small, but it’s telling. In descending order of 
the number of people who named them, the cloud 
solutions in play now are: email security, collaboration, 
CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next three years 
Within the next five years 
Within the next 10 years 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
14% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to 
be able to get the efficiency and management information that 
other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ 
To what extent do you agree with this statement: 
Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project 
and matter management tools and programmes if they can 
get access to data from across the whole of the business, 
rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc 
A A Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
Within the next two Within the next three years 
Within the next five years 
Within the next 10 years 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
14% 
Yes 
No 
Yes 
No 
55% 
4% 
41% 
41% 55% 
4% 
41 55% % 
4% 
Strongly agree 
Agree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
30% 
53% 
13% 
4% 
CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Is your management Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How solutions significant Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
two years 
three years 
five years 
10 years 
Very Quite Undecided 
Not Very We software 11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
41% 55% 
4% 
CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary 
role is to carry out or significantly involves 
process mapping/analysis? 
Is your management Over what timescale do you you think your firm might 
migrate significant systems to the cloud? 
How solutions significant Strongly disagree 
Within the next 12 months 
Within the next 18 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next three years 
Within the next five years 
Within the next 10 years 
Very Quite Undecided 
Not Very We software 11% 
6% 
28% 
33% 
22% 
11% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
41% 55% 
4%
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 23 
Can law firms outsource almost everything 
and still be in control? Can they outsource 
nearly everything and still be themselves? 
Just over two-thirds of the LITL respondents 
said that their firm currently outsources 
some form of IT provision, and a significant 
proportion of firms look likely to move further 
into the IT outsourcing world – 57% of LITL 
respondents said that their firm was likely to 
consider outsourcing IT services or provision 
in the future. 
But what do law firms currently outsource? 
The breakdown, below, shows that quite a 
lot is already being outsourced. 
TOP OF MIND 
• Data centre services 
• Some service desk / out of hours support 
• Help desk 
• Development work 
• Systems administration 
• Managed networks 
• Email archiving 
• Infrastructure / data centre 
• Maintenance 
MENTIONED SECOND 
• Testing 
• Core apps: email, database, collaboration platform 
• Service management processes 
• Firewall management and support 
• Network security 
• Hosted VOIP telephony 
• BC / DR / backup 
• Strategic input into systems 
• Development 
MENTIONED THIRD 
• Development 
• Infrastructure management 
• Transcription 
• Managed print services 
• Web filtering 
This obviously isn’t exhaustive, as no doubt 
there are things those firms outsource that 
respondents couldn’t remember or didn’t 
know about. But quite a bit of IT is already 
being outsourced – and this looks highly likely 
to grow over time. 
But there is a flipside to this debate – and 
it’s the only place in the survey where 
respondents were keen to slip comments into 
their answers (that’s what happens when you 
give people free text boxes). 
One respondent said: “I strongly believe that 
with the right service culture, it is better to 
have support in the firm, not out of it.” And 
we think that it’s important to represent that 
view here, because that respondent was not 
alone in saying something like that. 
Outsourcing has had a chequered recent 
history in legal, but it seems inevitable that it 
will find an ever larger place in the industry. 
OUSOURCING 
Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal 
project management technologies: 
Is your firm currently using any legal project 
management technology solutions? 
How likely is you firm to employ to carry out or whose primary mapping/analysis within the next How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based 
solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its 
significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? 
How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT 
services/provision? 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
We already have 
software in the cloud (0%) 
11% 
4% 
30% 32% 
23% 
Very likely 
Quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
22% 
5% 
35% 
11% 
27% 
Within the nest 12 months 
Within the next two years 
Within the next five years 
Inside the next 10 years 
Never 
14% 
4% 
32% 
7% 
43% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
20% 20% 23% 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
55% 
4% 
41% 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
Neither 
Disagree 
Strongly disagree 
53% 
45% 
Outsourcing’s quiet revolution?
LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 24 
HR software, DMS and risk/compliance (equal), other 
marketing tools, and then (all with just one mention) 
e-billing, case management, cost recovery, KM, SDLT 
and forms and time recording. 
So, firms are in the cloud – and the tipping point may 
be far nearer than many people think. 
Better connected, but not yet present 
Perhaps the greatest shift in legal, arguably far bigger 
than the cloud, is a shift towards a more client-focused 
way of working, and a need to create a more 
distributed business – one that is more mobile, more 
on-site, more physically distributed around the world, 
more globalised and more team-based than before. 
That requires something more than just iPads or 
Citrix – it’s a world that requires technologies to help 
bind the firm together and make interactions more 
personal and useful. People need to share information 
more, but they also need to communicate more 
effectively. They need to be available – and they also 
need to be able to bind their availability to a team. 
All this points to a set of technologies that legal has 
yet to adopt in any significant way, but if it did, it could 
revolutionise how firms work both internally and with 
clients – presence and unified communications. There 
are now signs that legal business is starting to take 
21st-century comms far more seriously. 
Almost three quarters of LITL respondents say 
their firms are seriously considering or piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video. Over three-quarters say 
their firms are considering implementing presence 
technologies “that allow users to set their availability 
or have management outline how their availability 
is managed”. Three-quarters say their firms are 
considering or conducting a pilot for unified comms. 
Of course, there’s a distance between ‘considering’ 
and ‘doing it tomorrow’. But we were looking for 
feeling and intent in the LITL survey, and in our 
opinion we have found it. 
OUSOURCING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering technologies that have management How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
using or adopting legal 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next year? 
to consider outsourcing IT 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
14% 
8% 
5% 
11% 
27% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
5% 
20% 20% 23% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
E-BILLING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering of unified communications 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
someone whose primary role is 
significantly involves process 
year? 
Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Can you deliver Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
13% 
11% 
Year 
53% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
5% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
E-BILLING 
AUTOMATION 
currently piloting 
communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot 
of unified communications 
employ someone whose primary role is 
primary role significantly involves process 
the next two years 
assembly/automation 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
Yes 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
25% 
25% 
23% 
Two years 
Five years 
OUSOURCING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering technologies have management How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
be using or adopting legal 
How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next year? 
firm to consider outsourcing IT 
provision? 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
14% 
5% 
11% 
27% 
4% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
32% 
5% 
20% 20% 23% 
Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
E-BILLING 
COMMS 
Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting 
desktop-to-desktop video communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm of unified How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is 
to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process 
mapping/analysis within the next two years 
employ someone whose primary role is 
role significantly involves process 
next year? 
Is your firm using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Can deliver Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
73% 
22% 
5% 
59% 
30% 
11% 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
13% 
11% 
60% 
15 % 
25% 
5% 
20% Very likely 
quite likely 
Undecided 
Not very likely 
Very unlikely 
38% 
5% 
20% 
3% 
35% 
E-BILLING 
AUTOMATION 
currently piloting 
communications 
Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ 
technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or 
have management outline how their availability is managed? 
Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot 
of unified communications 
employ someone whose primary role is 
primary role significantly involves process 
the next two years 
automation 
Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation 
tools to deliver legal work? 
Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to 
an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? 
Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? 
Can you see your firm using more document automation to 
deliver any of the work that it does within the next: 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Yes 
No 
Don’t know 
Don’t know 
42% 
26% 
32% 
78% 
14% 
8% 
76% 
13% 
11% 
Year 
53% 
32% 
15% 
25% 
25% 
23% 
Two years 
Five years

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Legal_IT_Landscapes_2015

  • 1. Legal IT Landscapes 2015 TOMORROW’S TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMPETITIVENESS AND EFFICIENCYATHENIAN
  • 2. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 2 Introduction from the author 3 Report method 5 Comment from Vodafone on the results 6 Comment from Athenian IT Developments on the results 7 Comment from Aderant on the results 8 Legal IT Landscapes 2015 report 9 LITL 2015 index
  • 3. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 3 Introduction to the report Three years ago, we ran a little survey about legal IT, and it was rather successful. So, we thought we’d try it again in 2014, but this time make it much broader. I’d like to say thank you to everyone who completed the survey – it ran to over 90 questions for those in IT (fewer if you were in finance, for example), which is a lot. I hope you enjoy the range and detail that this commitment from our respondents gives you in the report. The results of Legal IT Landscapes 2015 should drive some debate – all the presentations I’ve made of the numbers, both to people in legal management and to IT vendors, have thrown up strong opinions. While that was often around our results on whether legal IT leaders think cloud is the future (the answer is ‘yes’), other results have also provoked debate. I hope you’ll add your thoughts to the debate – by all means email me if you don’t want to ‘take to Twitter’... Fundamentally, it appears that legal businesses are finally getting it. Behind the scenes, competitive pressure and the recession have reset the IT ambitions in legal. Many of those in legal IT management think their firms will be running significant systems (such as document/case/practice management, or CRM) in the cloud. The appetite for project management and process management tools and methods appears to be off the scale. Firms across the board know they need more, better and broader-based management information from which to draw strategic conclusions and to set pricing and profitability goals. But there is still a way to go. Our results show that top 100 firms spend on average 4.1% of revenue on IT (there were some that spent 8-10%, so you can imagine the other numbers). Though this metric isn’t one I’d use alone, and it puts law firms squarely alongside other professional services businesses (according to Gartner), many would say that legal businesses should be spending more, to innovate and build competitiveness. Let me put that 4.1% figure in context, too: education, media and entertainment, and banking and financial services all spend more – banking’s spend on IT as a percentage of revenue is 6.3%. Legal IT leaders might blame many things for this, but one is the way their businesses are run – 79% of respondents said that the partnership model holds firms back from investing enough in IT. Legal IT leaders can change a lot in their businesses, but that is a grander challenge. I hope you find LITL 2015 useful and informative, and as interesting to read as I have found it to research and analyse. Enjoy. Rupert Collins-White, head of content, Legal Support Network | rupertw@lsn.co.uk
  • 4. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 4 4.1% Business intelligence Project management Process management & workflow Case management Cloud Mobility Which technologies do legal IT leaders say are the best for driving competitiveness and efficiency? What’s the average spend on IT in a top 100 firm as a percentage of revenue? 20% of respondents said their firm still does analytics and reporting just using spreadsheets 78% of respondents said their firm is considering implementing presence technologies to share, set, and manage people’s availability Top UK law firms are thinking seriously about moving to the cloud CLOUD OUSOURCING LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over what timescale might project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? How services/Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months two years three years five years 10 years Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% Very Quite Undecided Not Very 22% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two next five years Inside 10 years Never 14% 32% 43% Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% 41 55% % 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% 45% CLOUD OUSOURCING LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over what timescale might project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? How services/rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months Within the next two years Within the next three years Within the next five years Within the next 10 years Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% Very Quite Undecided Not Very 22% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 32% 43% Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% 41 55% % 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% 45% Project management will take over the legal world OUSOURCING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video communications How likely is you to carry out or whose mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next year? based solutions) for its CRM)? How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT services/provision? 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 35% 11% 27% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 5% 20% 20% 23% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 20% disagree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 45% 45% OUSOURCING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video communications How likely is you to carry out or whose mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next year? based solutions) for its CRM)? How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT services/provision? 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 35% 11% 27% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 5% 20% 20% 23% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 20% agree disagree Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 45% 45% 5% OUSOURCING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering desktop-to-desktop video How likely is you to carry out or mapping/analysis Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next year? cloud’-based solutions) for its CRM)? How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT services/provision? 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 35% 11% 27% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 5% 20% 20% 23% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 20% disagree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 45% 45%
  • 5. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 5 Thanks to the Legal IT Landscapes sponsors who made this possible. This is their take on the results Who, what, why A short explanation of the survey Legal Support Network conducted the LITL 2015 survey June/July 2014 using two online surveys, one directly targeted and one promoted openly on the internet. We collected responses only from firms of £10m revenue upwards and then split responses out to reflect the split between the top 100 and the second hundred (and any international responses we had). This, the top 100 segment report, is based on responses from 46 people, representing 38 top 100 law firms. The spread across the 100 was good, and we only processed responses from those in management positions and above. About Legal Support Network LSN is a publishing, media and events company wholly focused on business services and support staff in law firms, whatever role they’re in. www.lsn.co.uk Vodafone, Aderant and Athenian represent three of the biggest areas of either change or opportunity in legal technology – integration of information across the business, analysing and understanding that information, and freeing the firm’s people to work with that information wherever they – and their clients – are. We’d like to thank them for their involvement, and we asked them to say a few words about the results that most grabbed them.
  • 6. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 6 Steve Clewlow Head of finance and professional services, Vodafone UK Many law firm clients are emerging from the downturn with different expectations of the professional services they rely on, particularly legal. Financial pressures are forcing clients and firms alike to review the way they combine technology, people and processes, and ‘do more with less’. Put simply, firms that successfully evolve their business models and delivery systems are those best set for growth. Some are already pushing forward, as Legal IT Landscapes shows. But to ensure future growth and client satisfaction, more firms need to become smarter and stronger by: • Reengineering working processes for more integrated relationships with clients. Working with clients – from ‘day one’ and regardless of location – to be more efficient, responsive and anticipatory. This ensures the development of the right legal solution based on a deep understanding of the client’s objectives. • Responding to client demands to evolve away from the current hourly rate business model without impacting efficiency and profitability. • Being more intelligent and innovative about how legal services are delivered. A recent survey by the Lawyer found that only 7% of clients said they were “very satisfied” with the level of innovation shown by their legal provider. • Listening to the increasing employee demand for more flexible working lives to attract, recruit and retain the best talent in a highly competitive market – changing ‘how’ and ‘where’ work is done. For many firms, implementing such dramatic changes to existing working practices may seem daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. This is a journey Vodafone can help with, and it’s something we’ve already done for ourselves through our Better Ways of Working programme. Today, Vodafone is a more dynamic company. For example, the ability to respond faster to our customers has helped us to keep growing. Plus, our people can now work how and where it suits them and, as a result, they’re 20% more productive and more satisfied in their work. We’ve gained all this and savings of more than £100m since 2009. As well as living it ourselves every day, the organisations that we’ve helped to implement Better Ways of Working have also reaped significant benefits – from being able to claim back 100 minutes of productive working time per employee each day, to reducing administration costs by £1.2m a year. Discover how Vodafone’s better ways of working programme could help your legal business – visit www.vodafone.co.uk/bwow
  • 7. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 7 Neil Renfrew Managing director, Athenian IT Developments It’s not unexpected that the majority of legal IT leaders say that accurate and timely management information is critical to long-term success, as Legal IT Landscapes has found. They understand that the increasing pressures on revenue, opportunities and associated costs mean that legal businesses more than ever need to identify, understand and react intelligently to the information generated from doing business. The survey also highlights that all firms have some level of business reporting, even if it is the humble spreadsheet. But we know, because we hear it a lot, that many firm users at all levels think their business information is flawed both in terms of the quality of the information being presented and the inability to link financial, marketing and other relevant data sets to provide a holistic, pertinent and current view of their clients, matters and other business attributes. Partners and senior fee earners regularly feel the pain caused by a lack of coherent business information in the high-pressure areas of new business development and client account management. Core financial and matter data is usually available, but additional information on fee earner backgrounds, skills, matters worked and additional business services provided by other practice areas is often ad-hoc or obscure. It is this information, however, that can be the differentiator between success, failure, retention and loss. It can also flag potential risks. Implementing newer systems is unlikely to resolve this, so savvy firms are now looking to separate core business data from the application layer through the use of master data management (MDM) technologies to clean up and aggregate this data. MDM enables firms to consolidate and leverage disparate data repositories, use these repositories to improve data quality and consistency and store valuable entity, relationship and attribute information not attached to specific lines of business systems. Client facing teams can now get comprehensive client information (‘taxi’ reports) highlighting the firm’s differentiators, mitigating any risks and positioning the firm more effectively. One more thing: the LITL 2015 survey results highlight that law firms are split on whether a best of breed application or a ‘one-system’ enterprise resource planning-style approach best fits their longer-term business requirements. An agnostic MDM platform can underpin, de-risk and deliver the above benefits to any environment – best of breed or single-system – giving technologists the freedom to sweat existing assets for longer, or to migrate to new architectural approaches for a fraction of the cost and effort. Find out more about MDM and Athenian: www.athenianit.com ATHENIAN
  • 8. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 8 Mike Barry Executive vice president, strategy and product, Aderant With the changing state of the current legal vertical, today’s law firms are grappling with two realities: addressing the myriad challenges presented while trying to plan for an uncertain future. The most pressing, such as operational efficiency, competitive pricing, matter management and client communication must be addressed first to provide a solid foundation on which to form future business direction. The legal market has fundamentally changed. More clients are pushing for fixed fees and other alternative pricing arrangements, and we are seeing the emergence of roles dedicated to strategic pricing in firms as well as procurement officers at the client. Clients are looking for value and results, so it’s becoming imperative to price accordingly. Because rates are not increasing, firms are reacting to maintain profitability, often in the form of operational efficiency – such as new business intake, shortening the cash flow cycle and doing more with fewer staff. As demonstrated by Legal IT Landscapes, firms are split relatively evenly in terms of having dedicated technology resources for matter and legal project management (LPM). This reflects that, though fundamental, the basic question of knowing what a particular matter costs still cannot be answered by many firms today. Before you can address pricing and LPM efficiencies, you must first understand what it takes to execute a matter in terms of cost and resources. Most firms do, however, realise the growing importance of these technologies. The vast majority of LITL respondents reported plans to adopt matter management (86%) or LPM (89%) tools within the next five years. Once the cost of a matter is determined, these tools can increase efficiency and become a key component of planning and pricing. Tying all this together is business intelligence (BI). BI needs to do four things: • Deliver clear, concise operational data. • Provide meaningful comparisons of performance to peer group data (that is, benchmarks, internal and external). • Impart practical insight into the ways in which operational efficiency can be improved. • Communicate the ‘why’, rather than just the ‘what’. Once these challenges are met, what next? Will it be a new business paradigm, work environment or ownership model? Will all firm systems be in the cloud? Adoption of new strategies and key technologies by law firms will become a defining factor in which ones will thrive and which will not. Find out our perspective at www.aderant.com
  • 9. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 9 In Briefing magazine, we talk a lot (justifiably, I think) about how law firms could benefit from having better oversight of their businesses, and a more joined-up approach to management information. So it’s good to learn that we’re on the same wavelength as IT (and other operations) people in law firm business services. But to make the most out of information, you first need to collect or generate it. According to top 100 law firm IT leaders, law firms need to collect and analyse more management information to get a competitive edge. This information should come from across the whole business, and firms need to more fully integrate their IT systems to get the value from a more joined-up approach. They don’t need this information just to make management and strategy decisions – though, of course, that’s a big driver. They also need more and better management information that’s better integrated and understood to change the way they work to be more in line with the projects-and process-focused future that’s just around the corner for legal business. The legal IT community in the top 100 is overwhelmingly behind this perspective, according to the Legal IT Landscapes 2015 research. What they’re not behind, however, is one of the ‘possible futures’ for IT systems that would, in theory, deliver on all those goals: an enterprise resource planning system. In fact, they’re completely split on the prospect. This may indicate that there’s still strong feeling in the industry for a best of breed approach, or it could just indicate that the ERP argument has yet to be made effectively. The major legal IT vendors are all pinning their colours to some flavour of ERP or a similar idea (Elite 3E, LexisOne, etc), so it is for them to make the case. Why would legal not want such a thing? Well, it’s expensive, and it requires (in the end) ripping Legal IT Landscapes 2015 STRATEGY CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do US-Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is solutions (either significant systems To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To Law and get rather A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% 30% Yes No, we use reporting based on spreadsheets No, we use the built-in/pre-provided business intelligence tools in our practice or matter management systems 57% 20% 23% 41 55% % 4% STRATEGY Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? To The back To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No, we use reporting based on spreadsheets No, we use the built-in/pre-provided business intelligence tools in our practice or matter management systems 57% 20% 23% 41 55% % 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% Yes No Don’t know 40% 26% 34% OUSOURCING Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? How likely is you firm to to carry out or whose mapping/analysis within How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT services/provision? systems to information that To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more management information than they currently do to get the edge they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. A A Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 35% 11% 27% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree (0%) 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% 45% 45% 5% 3% 2%
  • 10. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 10 everything that you already have out. But what might you get in return? Real integrated resources planning, for a start – surely something the future project managers and job costing people will want in place. Plus ERP would give that all-important firm-wide management information base. You don’t need ERP for all that, of course – but without it, you will likely have to build more things yourself. There are, of course, many good reasons to do that. For now, the jury is out on the ‘how’ of getting more and better management information for legal businesses – but the ‘why’ is well accepted. The change behind, the change ahead Technology should be a differentiator for legal businesses. It should drive firms forward, and it should help them achieve things that couldn’t be achieved without it. It should enable the people who work in a legal business, and help them to work together. It should connect the business to its clients and its supply chain. It should make a legal business more efficient, more capable, more flexible and more profitable. None of those things is ‘keeping the lights on’. Legal IT has moved far from that mundane, functional world, at least it has in some firms. The next five years to 2020 will redraw the ways legal businesses work – at least that’s how we see it, based on much of what we see inside the industry and beyond. Some technologies haven’t gripped legal like they have other industries – presence and unified comms, online delivery and self-service, social networking tools, real business intelligence and enterprise resource planning, for example – but then, legal is different (though it’s not that different). Legal may not be exactly like other businesses, but we think it’s nowhere near as different as many who lead it seem to believe. Of all the ‘differences’ people throw up – such as the partnership model, the client, the nature of the work – none sets it truly aside, functionally, from other businesses. Perhaps what really marks legal out is its inherent challenges, such as its seeming inability to produce many businesses of real scale, or its oddities, such as most firms’ revenue to employee numbers ratio. Many people on the technology side of legal know that their firms have to change the way they work and deal with the outside world to thrive in tomorrow’s economy, and adopt the technologies of other kinds of business to do it. In so doing, For now, the jury is out on the ‘how’ of getting more and better management information for legal businesses – but the ‘why’ is well accepted. DOCUMENT Is your firm using document tools to deliver legal work? ahead of similar-sized using technology? To what extent do you agree with this statement: The traditional partnership structure holds law firms back from investing enough in IT To what extent do you agree with this statement: The need for ERP-style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or any other firm-wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without such systems will not be properly competitive in the future statement: the true value of project programmes if they can whole of the business, CMS etc To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more management information than they currently do to get the edge they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 11% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree (0%) 45% 34% 13% 9% Strongly agree Neither Strongly agree Agree Neither know 40% 36% 13% 9% 2% 45% 45% 5% 3% 2%
  • 11. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 11 Vodafone Power to you Do you have a vision for a new way of working? We’ll show you how to make it happen. By offering your people the freedom to choose how and where they work, you can increase your firm’s efficiency, improve profitability and stay competitive. Our Better Ways of Working programme can help you deliver a seamless flexible working environment – transforming your firm and making it ready for almost anything. To find out how meet us at the Operational Leaders in Legal event in London on 26 November, call 0845 241 9563 or go to vodafone.co.uk/BWOW Power to the free thinkers Calls charged at your standard network rate. Lines open 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday.
  • 12. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 12 we think legal will rapidly, possibly almost without realising it, leave behind its feeling of great ‘difference’ and accept that it’s very like other businesses, with a couple of interesting twists. Why? Because the technologies that legal IT (and some other) leaders named as being most useful in the future reflect a push by clients and the world to work much more like they do. The technologies that will be shaping law firms in 2015 and beyond are a mix of the known and the (relatively) unknown, at least to the legal industry’s main corpus. Efficiency, meet competitiveness A key pair of questions in the LITL survey this year were: Which technologies do you think will have the biggest impact on how competitive your law firm is over the next five years? Which technologies do you think will have the biggest impact on how efficient your law firm is over the next five years? We gave respondents empty text boxes into which to put their answers – no suggestions given – and what we got back was a map of the technologies that legal business uses and needs to face the challenges of tomorrow. Six key areas were mentioned multiple times by respondents in their first box – which we think indicates that it’s a technology at the top of their minds – both in the competitiveness and efficiency questions. These technologies probably represent, therefore, the main legal technologies to watch in the next five years: case management, business intelligence, process management and workflow, mobility, project management, and cloud. Many of those in legal will think that those technologies are already in play in the sector, and they are – to an extent. But how much of that is real, and how much is wishful thinking? We ran the early results of this research past a number of people in legal IT on the law firm side and the vendor side, and the reaction from many to a couple of those key technologies has been near universal – from the vendors, at least. We asked adoption-level questions of three of those key technology areas (project management, business intelligence and cloud), and the results were to some not entirely credible. Cloud, at least, is a technology area that firms readily admit they’ve not made much progress on – but it represents an extremely attractive prospect. But while legal IT people might have said that ‘cloud’ would be a technology that would have ‘the biggest impact’ on their firms’ competitiveness and efficiency, IT vendors say they still struggle to get the benefits across to law firms. Why is this? Are IT people telling us one thing and them another? Is their technology not up to what legal IT leaders want? Or is there something larger at work? We delve into this later in the report. Project management is an area in which there appears to be a wide disconnect between law firms and the suppliers to the market. Just over two-fifths of our respondents said their firm was using a legal project management solution – whereas the main IT vendors were doubtful that this number could be true, as they simply haven’t sold them in those numbers. Perhaps, they said to us, legal businesses think they’re using an LPM solution when in fact it’s ‘just’ matter management? Possibly, but over half of our respondents said their firm is using a matter management technology (which we defined as tools ‘that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and resources, and then manage the delivery of that work’). They definitely think they’re using something approximating LPM/matter management. In essence, are top 100 firm really using matter
  • 13. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 13 Practice management Legal project management / task Client portals Mobility / mobile applications / remote working Business Intelligence Customer relationship management Automated time recording Case management Process management / BPM / workflow Cloud Business intelligence Project management Process management & workflow Case management Cloud Mobility Document automation Technologies best for competitiveness Best for both Project management Cloud BPM / process management / automation / mapping / workflow Paperless / Anything that reduces paper Technologies best for efficiency Business intelligence/ analytics Case management Document management Matter management Mobile solutions, including BYOD
  • 14. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 14 management and legal project management tools this widely, or do they just think they’re using them and, in fact, it’s case management with bells on? And what about business intelligence? Over half of our respondents said their firm is using dedicated BI tools, but IT vendors, almost to a man, frowned at the idea that the majority of law firms are using business intelligence tools in the sense that other businesses might use them (real-time cubed information based on business-wide warehoused data, for example). But perhaps more telling is the result that almost a quarter of our respondents said their firm still uses reporting based on spreadsheets. Should a >£25m business do its reporting this way, when a similarly sized business in another sector would not? But whether firms that say they’re using dedicated BI tools are, or are using them in the way other businesses might use them, they’re alive to the need for them. This is good news – and puts those still using spreadsheets in the shade. The devils you know The other three key technology areas named by legal IT leaders as those that would have the biggest impact on law firms over the next five years – case management, mobility and process management – are better-known. Process management is something that a growing number of firms are fully involved with, and continuous improvement and Lean are phrases that abound in the world of legal business management. Is Six Sigma now a fundamental part of legal? No – but the world of process is coming, and it’s coming fast. Case management is still not quite as prevalent in legal as one might think should be the case, but it’s an accepted technology. Why, then, was case mentioned so much as a technology that would impact firms’ bottom lines so much? Isn’t it yesterday’s technology, rather than today’s? STRATEGY CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do US-Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is your solutions (either significant systems To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To what Law and get rather A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 28% 33% 22% 30% Yes No, we use reporting based on spreadsheets No, we use the built-in/pre-provided business intelligence tools in our practice or matter management systems 57% 20% 23% 41 55% % 4% 26% STRATEGY CLOUD Does your firm use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely solutions significant To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No, we use reporting based on spreadsheets No, we use the built-in/pre-provided business intelligence tools in our practice or matter management systems 57% 20% 23% 41 55% % 4% Should a >£25m business do its reporting with spreadsheets, when a similarly sized business in another sector would not?
  • 15. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 15 Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot of unified communications Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Is that figure higher than two years ago? ago? Yes No Don’t know 42% 26% 32% Year 53% 32% 15% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness Yes No Don’t know 62% 29% 9% Two years Five years DOCUMENT AUTOMATION Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering tools to deliver legal work? this statement: holds law firms To what extent do you agree with this statement: The need for ERP-style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or any other firm-wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without such systems will not be properly competitive in the future this statement: collect and analyse more they currently do to get the edge competitive legal market. Is that figure higher than five years ago? A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No Don’t know 59% 30% 11% 42% 26% 32% 26% 59% 15% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No Don’t know Is that B 26 40% 36% 13% 9% 2% tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? To what extent do you agree with this statement: The traditional partnership structure holds law firms back from investing enough in IT To what extent The need for any other firm-such systems systems to information that To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms in general need to collect and analyse more management information than they currently do to get the edge they need in an increasingly competitive legal market. A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree (0%) 45% 34% 13% 9% based on in/pre-provided tools in our management systems Yes No Don’t know 40% 36% 13% 26% 34% STRATEGY use a dedicated business intelligence tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? To what extent do you agree with this statement: The traditional partnership structure holds back from investing enough in IT extent do you agree with this statement: need to more fully integrate their various systems to the efficiency and management information that businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc To what extent do you agree with this Law firms in general need to collect and management information than they currently they need in an increasingly competitive A A Strongly agree Agree Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree (0%) 45% 34% 13% 9% Yes No, we use reporting based on spreadsheets No, we use the built-in/pre-provided business intelligence tools in our practice or matter management systems 57% Strongly agree Agree Strongly Agree 30% 13% 4% Yes No Don’t know 40% 26% 34% 45% 5% 3% 2% tool? Do you think UK-based firms are ahead of similar-sized US-based law firms when it comes to using technology? To what extent do you agree with this statement: The traditional partnership structure holds law firms back from investing enough in IT To what extent The need for any other firm-such systems A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree (0%) 45% 34% 13% 9% based on in/pre-provided tools in our management systems Yes No Don’t know 40% 36% 13% 26% 34% Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Is that figure higher than two years ago? ago? Yes No Don’t know 42% 26% 32% Year 53% 32% 15% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness Yes No Don’t know 62% 29% 9% Two years Five years DOCUMENT AUTOMATION Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Can you see your deliver any of the this statement: such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or now upon us – firms without competitive in the future Is that figure higher than five years ago? A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes Yes 30% 11% 42% 32% Year 53% 32% 26% 59% 15% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness 29% Two Legal IT leaders know they need better and newer technology to drive up efficiency in the legal sector, both to help their businesses compete and to ensure they run the best ships they can. But do they get the backing and financial commitment to technology they need from their firms’ leaders? And do they invest enough to create tomorrow’s legal businesses? As far as we know, we’re the first to publicly ask what top 100 law firms spend on IT as a percentage of revenue. This is a standard metric (and one that, when used on its own, even its greatest purveyor – Gartner – is wary of) and while it’s simplistic, it can tell us a lot. If, as we found, law firms spend on average 4.1% of revenue on IT (of course, a few spend a lot more than that), then they spend less on IT than media, banking or software. Yes, law firms seem to be spending the ‘industry norm’ for the professional services sector, but is that enough for a vertical that’s arguably behind the curve? Moreover, it’s possible to make the argument that law firms are, in their way, content businesses like media or software companies – and also similar in some ways to banking partners. So why are they spending so much less than those sectors? When we asked top 100 legal IT leaders whether the traditional partnership structure holds law firms back from investing enough in IT, the answer was a resounding ‘yes’. Why is this? We in Briefing often say (in person, rather than in print) that the problem with law firms is that the partners, generally, rob the What do the UK’s top law firms spend on IT? 4.1% AVERAGE UK TOP 100 LAW FIRM SPEND ON IT AS A % OF REVENUE business at the end of a financial year, leaving little to really invest in things like IT. That’s just in the nature of a partnership business, perhaps, but it’s destructive to investment.
  • 16. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 16 Perhaps tellingly, case management was connected several times to matter management. This might explain its prevalence in the efficiency/ competitiveness word cloud: to some, it stands for something more – an improved way of driving cases through the firm, a more efficient way. Mobility is an enormous subject, yet it’s all too easy to sell it short. Law firms are becoming more distributed, decentralised beasts, and they’re taking lots of lessons from professional services and beyond about being road warriors and digital nomads. Lawyers and business services people alike want to be more connected when they’re not in the office, and they’re in the office less and less. People at work want to be more free to consume information wherever they are, because their personal lives have given them that gift. The younger generation of workers coming into legal An area that many, including the illustrious Professor Susskind, think will completely reformat the delivery of legal services is document automation and assembly. This is certainly happening in legal and, it seems, much more implementation of these technologies lies in the near future. A majority (though it’s less than two-thirds) of our respondents said their firms use document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work. Over half of them said they could see their firms using more document automation to deliver work within the next year, and a further third said their firm would be turning more to document automation within the next two years. Finding a better future of document creation DOCUMENT AUTOMATION COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your of unified Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? you agree with this statement: style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without not be properly competitive in the future Is that figure higher than five years ago? A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 13% 26% 59% 15% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness 40% DOCUMENT AUTOMATION COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your of unified Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? you agree with this statement: style systems such as SAP, 3E, LexisOne or wide IT solution is now upon us – firms without not be properly competitive in the future Is that figure higher than five years ago? A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 13% 26% 59% 15% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness 40% AUTOMATION automation Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Is that figure higher than two years ago? higher than five years ago? Yes No Don’t know Don’t know 42% 26% 32% Year 53% 32% 15% 59% Yes No Don’t know Is that figure higher than five years ago? B 26 59% % 15% Yes No Don’t know Pre-recession goodness Yes No Don’t know 62% 29% 9% Two years Five years
  • 17. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 17 ATHENIAN Integration Business Process Information Governance Master Data Management Knowledge Management The Smart Source for Legal IT Expertise www.athenianit.com
  • 18. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 18 also expects more mobile capability – and culture – inside today’s firm. Mobility/comms is incredibly important to tomorrow’s legal business, and later we’ll talk a bit more about how that might manifest itself, and further drive value for clients, too. Project and matter management Legal business is, as we’ve said, slowly but surely adopting the way of the project. It and process improvement are becoming a big thing in small circles in legal – just look at the 2014 People issue of Briefing to see how these roles are reshaping the industry. This movement to a more project- and task- Despite saying that it was a technology eminently usable as a cloud solution, LITL respondents show up a strange attitude in firms towards e-billing. Six out of 10 respondents said that clients are asking their firms to move to an e-billing set-up, and though 43% of respondents said that their firms use some form of e-billing solution, only 25% of respondents said that they’d be buying an e-billing solution. It seems odd that most firms aren’t at least considering some kind of outsourced or cloud version of e-billing – after all, if clients are asking for it, isn’t this a no-brainer? Plus, e-billing can deliver some great management information if you use it well – something that those people asking for matter management might want to learn more about. What’s wrong with e-billing? E-BILLING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting of unified communications How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years primary role is process Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% 60% 15 % 25% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% E-BILLING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting of unified communications How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years primary role is process Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Yes No Don’t know No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 59% 26% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% 15% 60% 15 % 25% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% Five years E-BILLING your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot of unified communications primary role is process Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, something your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% Year 53% 32% 15% 60% 15 % 25% 25% 52% 23% Two years Five years E-BILLING your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot of unified communications primary role is process Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, something your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% Year 53% 32% 15% 60% 15 % 25% 25% 52% 23% Two years Five years Is your firm currently using any matter management technology solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Don’t know Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 53% 13%
  • 19. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 19 based way of working is reflected in the adoption or internal creation of a certain set of tools – matter and legal project management technologies – and the next couple of years will see the adoption of both matter and project management tools across the top 100, according to our research. While it’s debatable once again whether the majority of firms really are using matter management solutions (55% of our respondents said their firm was), or using the kind of matter management solutions that the IT vendors recognise as such, it’s the case that firms report they are using them. Fewer are using legal practice management solutions, and even we think it is unlikely that firms are using ‘true’ LPM solutions, despite 41% of respondents saying their firm was. However, when we showed early results of the LITL research at the key vendors’ user conferences this year, legal IT leaders present often equated LPM solutions to pricing, and so some pricing tools in play in legal right now might be thought of as project management tools. But more telling, to the Briefing staffers at least, is the timescale over which law firm IT leaders say they will be adopting these technologies. According to our results, the top 100 UK firms are aiming to adopt project management technologies in significant numbers over the next two years, with the rest looking at adoption within five years. Matter management is coming even faster, with nearly 60% of respondents saying their firms are looking to adopt this technology within the next two years. Strangely – to us – firms seem far less keen on adopting technologies to help their pitchers, who are at the coalface of new business, than on tools to find out the costs. Is this an example of how firms remain gun-shy about ‘sales’? Possibly, but at least nearly half of those we quizzed said their firms were considering adopting pitching/ proposals tools – something we’d deem to be essential in a much more competitive marketplace. LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over what project Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Within Within Within Inside Never 14% Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Within Within Within Inside Never 14% Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% Is your firm currently using any matter management technology solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 13% Is your firm currently using any matter management technology solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 13% Is your firm currently using any matter management technology solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Don’t know Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 53% 13% Is your firm currently using any matter management technology solutions (specifically, tools that allow those managing work to plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Don’t know Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 53% 13% primary involves Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? How to carry mapping/Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 4% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 5% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% 32% Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% primary involves Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? How to carry mapping/Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 4% 23% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 11% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% 32% Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% plan and cost matters according to timescale and rescources, and then manage the delivery of that work)? Yes No Don’t know 38% 55% 7% Does your firm use any specific pitching/proposals technologies to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes No Don’t know Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting matter management technologies: Within the next 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 19% 14% 38% 0% 29% 34% 53% 13% Is your firm considering any pitching/proposals tools to help partners/BD people in the firm win work? Yes 45% 29%
  • 20. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 20 Improve Cost Visibility and Boost Firm Profitability Aderant Expert provides industry leading technology for Matter Management and Business Intelligence (BI). Combine your strategy with Aderant technology to produce powerful and actionable real-time data that allows your firm to make rapid and better informed strategic decisions to mitigate risk, enhance performance, and increase your competitive advantage. Complete Matter Management and forecasting that enables firms to quickly and confidently respond to requests for standard and alternative fee arrangements: • Search and collate prior or existing matters and design preconfigured templates to build matter profiles to offer accurate and competitive rates to your clients • Track matter life cycle to report actual revenues and costs vs. budget and ensure profitability targets are met • QuickIy identify when fees and/or disbursements exceed the acceptable variance percentage at any given milestone position and generate updates and notifications when certain thresholds have been met/exceeded Enhance overall firm performance with comprehensive business intelligence software: • Operate in a single location to rapidly view performance measures and client and matter data, increasing efficiency and reducing the cost of data analysis • Access real-time firm data allowing the timely identification and resolution of business critical risks, increasing your understanding of key business drivers and responsiveness to changing market conditions • Compare the effectiveness of your fee earners and review your business development strategies, improving visibility into operating costs and other factors affecting profitability Aderant Business Intelligence + Matter Management = Better Together +44 (0)20 7038 9600 I info.uk@aderant.com Copyright © 2014 Aderant Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. www.aderant.com Aderant Expert’s Matter Management “helps partners understand, with visual evidence, that fixed fee doesn’t mean losing profit if you plan properly”. -Paul Colvin, CFO, Bird & Bird
  • 21. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 21 What can you put in the cloud? Which legal technologies or systems do legal IT leaders think would be or are best suited to moving into the cloud? The highest-scoring technologies picked out of a prescribed list (spanning everything we could think of) by LITL respondents were, in descending order: 1 Collaboration 2 E-billing Digital dictation Knowledge management Library management SDLT and electronic forms Email security HR software 3 Customer relationship management Other marketing tools Time recording 4 Document management Document assembly/ automation (and review) Risk and compliance 5 Business intelligence Document production tools Case management Matter management/project management 6 Practice management Cost recovery and management Records management
  • 22. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 22 Into the cloud When it comes to the ‘cloud’, law firms are in a quandary. Moving applications to a platform that’s managed by an IT business, no longer paying for a lot of ‘tin’, and shifting some IT into an operational, rather than capital, bottom line is attractive. You also get top-class SLAs (or you should) and better physical security. However, UK legal businesses can’t really move into the ‘cloud’ in the way that consumers do, or even in the same way that US firms do. US firms already exist in the least secure (in terms of snooping and prying) data jurisdiction in the developed world, so moving a law firm to Google Apps hardly creates a worse platform for client data. For a UK firm, however, things are very different. But the cloud is coming, and more legal businesses are realising that it is entirely possible to safely move a lot of their IT infrastructure into the ‘cloud’ (or, more properly, to a cloud-like hosted environment). Moreover, they’re actively looking to do it – 41% of LITL respondents said their firms were likely to “adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (by which we mean either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for significant systems, such as practice and case management, document management, finance systems, customer relationship management”. The timescale for this adoption is also impressive – two-fifths of those who said their firms were likely to move to the cloud said that they’d do it within the next 18 months. A further third said their firm would go there within the next two years. If that comes true, over two-thirds of the top 100 would have a significant system in the cloud inside two years from now. Is this real? It’s hard to tell what will happen based on what people believe is ‘likely’, but it indicates intent and attraction – and if that is anything to go by, the cloud has ‘arrived’ by any measure you care to use. This is reinforced by what cloud-based solutions LITL respondents told us their firms already use. The mix is small, but it’s telling. In descending order of the number of people who named them, the cloud solutions in play now are: email security, collaboration, CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months Within the next two years Within the next three years Within the next five years Within the next 10 years Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% 14% Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% 41 55% % 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Over project Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms need to more fully integrate their various systems to be able to get the efficiency and management information that other businesses get from ‘joined-up’ To what extent do you agree with this statement: Law firms will only be able to realise the true value of project and matter management tools and programmes if they can get access to data from across the whole of the business, rather that the traditional mix of PMS/CMS etc A A Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months Within the next two Within the next three years Within the next five years Within the next 10 years Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% 14% Yes No Yes No 55% 4% 41% 41% 55% 4% 41 55% % 4% Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 30% 53% 13% 4% CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Is your management Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How solutions significant Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months two years three years five years 10 years Very Quite Undecided Not Very We software 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% Yes No Don’t know 55% 41% 55% 4% CLOUD LPM Does you firm employ anyone whose primary role is to carry out or significantly involves process mapping/analysis? Is your management Over what timescale do you you think your firm might migrate significant systems to the cloud? How solutions significant Strongly disagree Within the next 12 months Within the next 18 months Within the next two years Within the next three years Within the next five years Within the next 10 years Very Quite Undecided Not Very We software 11% 6% 28% 33% 22% 11% Yes No Don’t know 55% 41% 55% 4%
  • 23. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 23 Can law firms outsource almost everything and still be in control? Can they outsource nearly everything and still be themselves? Just over two-thirds of the LITL respondents said that their firm currently outsources some form of IT provision, and a significant proportion of firms look likely to move further into the IT outsourcing world – 57% of LITL respondents said that their firm was likely to consider outsourcing IT services or provision in the future. But what do law firms currently outsource? The breakdown, below, shows that quite a lot is already being outsourced. TOP OF MIND • Data centre services • Some service desk / out of hours support • Help desk • Development work • Systems administration • Managed networks • Email archiving • Infrastructure / data centre • Maintenance MENTIONED SECOND • Testing • Core apps: email, database, collaboration platform • Service management processes • Firewall management and support • Network security • Hosted VOIP telephony • BC / DR / backup • Strategic input into systems • Development MENTIONED THIRD • Development • Infrastructure management • Transcription • Managed print services • Web filtering This obviously isn’t exhaustive, as no doubt there are things those firms outsource that respondents couldn’t remember or didn’t know about. But quite a bit of IT is already being outsourced – and this looks highly likely to grow over time. But there is a flipside to this debate – and it’s the only place in the survey where respondents were keen to slip comments into their answers (that’s what happens when you give people free text boxes). One respondent said: “I strongly believe that with the right service culture, it is better to have support in the firm, not out of it.” And we think that it’s important to represent that view here, because that respondent was not alone in saying something like that. Outsourcing has had a chequered recent history in legal, but it seems inevitable that it will find an ever larger place in the industry. OUSOURCING Over what timescale might your firm be using or adopting legal project management technologies: Is your firm currently using any legal project management technology solutions? How likely is you firm to employ to carry out or whose primary mapping/analysis within the next How likely is your firm, do you think, to adopt ‘cloud’-based solutions (either true cloud or hosted/managed solutions) for its significant systems (eg PMS, CMS, DMS, finance, CRM)? How likely is your firm to consider outsourcing IT services/provision? Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely We already have software in the cloud (0%) 11% 4% 30% 32% 23% Very likely Quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 22% 5% 35% 11% 27% Within the nest 12 months Within the next two years Within the next five years Inside the next 10 years Never 14% 4% 32% 7% 43% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 20% 20% 23% Yes No Don’t know 55% 4% 41% Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree 53% 45% Outsourcing’s quiet revolution?
  • 24. LSN Research / Legal IT Landscapes 2015 24 HR software, DMS and risk/compliance (equal), other marketing tools, and then (all with just one mention) e-billing, case management, cost recovery, KM, SDLT and forms and time recording. So, firms are in the cloud – and the tipping point may be far nearer than many people think. Better connected, but not yet present Perhaps the greatest shift in legal, arguably far bigger than the cloud, is a shift towards a more client-focused way of working, and a need to create a more distributed business – one that is more mobile, more on-site, more physically distributed around the world, more globalised and more team-based than before. That requires something more than just iPads or Citrix – it’s a world that requires technologies to help bind the firm together and make interactions more personal and useful. People need to share information more, but they also need to communicate more effectively. They need to be available – and they also need to be able to bind their availability to a team. All this points to a set of technologies that legal has yet to adopt in any significant way, but if it did, it could revolutionise how firms work both internally and with clients – presence and unified communications. There are now signs that legal business is starting to take 21st-century comms far more seriously. Almost three quarters of LITL respondents say their firms are seriously considering or piloting desktop-to-desktop video. Over three-quarters say their firms are considering implementing presence technologies “that allow users to set their availability or have management outline how their availability is managed”. Three-quarters say their firms are considering or conducting a pilot for unified comms. Of course, there’s a distance between ‘considering’ and ‘doing it tomorrow’. But we were looking for feeling and intent in the LITL survey, and in our opinion we have found it. OUSOURCING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering technologies that have management How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years using or adopting legal How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next year? to consider outsourcing IT Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 14% 8% 5% 11% 27% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 5% 20% 20% 23% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% E-BILLING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering of unified communications How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years someone whose primary role is significantly involves process year? Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Can you deliver Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 13% 11% Year 53% 60% 15 % 25% 5% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% E-BILLING AUTOMATION currently piloting communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot of unified communications employ someone whose primary role is primary role significantly involves process the next two years assembly/automation Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes Yes Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% Year 53% 32% 15% 25% 25% 23% Two years Five years OUSOURCING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering technologies have management How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years be using or adopting legal How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next year? firm to consider outsourcing IT provision? Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 14% 5% 11% 27% 4% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 32% 5% 20% 20% 23% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% E-BILLING COMMS Is your firm seriously considering or currently piloting desktop-to-desktop video communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm of unified How likely is you firm to employ someone whose primary role is to carry out or whose primary role significantly involves process mapping/analysis within the next two years employ someone whose primary role is role significantly involves process next year? Is your firm using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Can deliver Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know 73% 22% 5% 59% 30% 11% 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 13% 11% 60% 15 % 25% 5% 20% Very likely quite likely Undecided Not very likely Very unlikely 38% 5% 20% 3% 35% E-BILLING AUTOMATION currently piloting communications Is your firm considering implementing any ‘presence’ technologies that allow users to set their availability/visibility or have management outline how their availability is managed? Is your firm considering or conducting any pilot of unified communications employ someone whose primary role is primary role significantly involves process the next two years automation Is your firm considering using document assembly/automation tools to deliver legal work? Are any of your firm’s clients asking to move to an e-billing set-up for your firm’s invoicing? Is an e-billing solution, internal or external, your firm is likely to buy in the next 12-24 months? Can you see your firm using more document automation to deliver any of the work that it does within the next: Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Yes No Don’t know Don’t know 42% 26% 32% 78% 14% 8% 76% 13% 11% Year 53% 32% 15% 25% 25% 23% Two years Five years