This document discusses key concepts of federated access management (FAM) including: 1) FAM allows for single sign-on access to online resources across domains through distributing authentication, authorization, and accounting functions to appropriate parties like identity providers and service providers. 2) Identity providers handle authentication of their users while service providers control authorization based on attributes like role and affiliation. 3) Standards like SAML and Shibboleth facilitate trust between identity providers and service providers so users' access is managed according to their home institution's policies.