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Sponsorship and Fundraising
         Planning
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011

                  Festivals Funding Portfolio


                                          Public
                          Corporate
                                          Sector




                          Individuals     Trusts &
                           Donors       Foundations
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


          Fundraising Planning Framework
    Needs to answer 3 questions:

         1. Where are we now?
            • Fundraising Audit
         2. Where do we want to be?
            • Sponsorship and Fundraising Objectives
         3. How are we going to get there?
            • Strategies
              •    Tactical Plans
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



     The Sponsorship and Fundraising Plan
 1) Fundraising Audit: a review of the environment; market
   analysis and competitor benchmarking; information on
   where the synergies lie; who is likely to support activity
   and what level of funding is available

  2) Fundraising and Sponsorship Objectives: define SMART
    objectives and setting of realistic income generation
    targets

 3) Definition of the strategy and tactics to achieve these
   targets
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



                          1. Fundraising Audit

            Where are we now?
            a. Analyse your competitors
            b. Market factors
            c. Fundraising Capacity
            d. SWOT Analysis
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011

              a. Analyse your Competitors
 • Who are the direct competitors to my Festival?
 • Who are indirect competitors (activities/ events competing for
   same audience)?
 • How much are customers paying for my competitors events -
   more / less?
 • What makes my competitors successful and why?
 • What are they doing right?
 • How do my competitors position their events in the market?
 • What are my competitors major strengths and weaknesses?
 • How does this Festival differ from my competitor’s events? Its USP?
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                          b. Market Factors

      2. Market Factors
          • Who is financially supporting Festival? Consider each
            segment (e.g. Corporate, Individual, Foundation)
          • Supporter motivations – why do
            audiences/sponsors/donors support Festival?
          • Supporter behaviour – How much does each segment
            give – longevity of support - reasons for terminating
            support
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                      c. Fundraising Capacity
         • Past performance of funding undertaken – successes
           failures, trends
         • People, Resources, Management
         • Fundraising budget
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011

                    c. Fundraising Capacity
   People, Resources

    • How many staff/volunteers are involved in fundraising?

    • How much do your trustees contribute to fundraising for the
      organisation?

    • What time do your staff and volunteers devote to
      fundraising?

    • What skills and knowledge do your staff and volunteers
      have? Where are the gaps?
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011

                    c. Fundraising Capacity
     Management
     • How integrated is the need to fundraise in the culture of
       your organisation?

     • Is fundraising part of your strategic planning process?

     • What limitations does your organisation have on the
       sources it can access?

     • What procedures have you in place for receiving funding
       from a wide variety of sources
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                    c. Fundraising Capacity
         • Past performance of funding undertaken – successes
           failures, trends
         • People, Resources, Management
         • Fundraising budget
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                          d. SWOT Analysis

         • Tool to summarise audit data
         • Consider each supporter segment
         • Provides realistic objectives over planning period and
           strategy tactic to be employed
         • Where are your funding gaps and risks?
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011

             Example Festival SWOT Analysis
British Council Vietnam
  Festival Workshop
  June 2011

      Example SWOT Analysis – Beverley Festival
Strengths                                                 Weaknesses
    Loyal audience                                           Lack of clear strategic vision
    Beverley - attractive location                           Uncertain organisational governance
    Longstanding history with good reputation                Lack of marketing and fundraising strategies
    Perceived to be good value by attenders                  Festival is trading in a deficit and could be
    Broad programming                                        considered insolvent
    Recognised as a regional asset by ACE                    No major performance venue
    Increased revenue generation from Festival Village       Lack of maintenance of stakeholder relationships
    Few significant competitors in region                    ‘Folkie’ fringe perceived as unsupportive
                                                             Reliant on public funding for continued existence

Opportunities                                            Threats
   Take initiative to expand as there are no significant     Public funding is withdrawn
   competitors in region                                     General economic downturn
   Relocation to larger green-field site of Beverley         Audience rejects new initiatives
   Racecourse                                                Event is rained off
   Increase audience attending whole weekend                 Festival fails to gain appropriate licences
   Green values attractive to wider target audience          Increased costs of security
   Broadening of programme (within folk-roots sector)        Advent of a major regional competitor
   Attracting key brand sponsorship                          Loss of venues
   Increasing revenue generation to be self sufficient       Key personnel leave organisation
   Increasing in-house resource
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



 2. Sponsorship and Fundraising Objectives
   Minimum Objectives
     • The amount of funds that need to be raised

     • The categories of supporters that will supply these
        funds (i.e. individual / corporate / foundation / individuals

     • The acceptable cost of raising these funds
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



                     Set SMART Objectives

     Specific: related to one aspect of fundraising activity
     Measurable: specify quantifiable values wherever possible
     Achievable: derived from analysis of audit
     Relevant: consistent with objective of festival – supply the detail
     Timely:     clearly specify duration over which to be achieved
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



                Example SMART Objectives
   •   To attract $10,000 income from individual donors by end of financial
       year
   •   To attract $125,000 of (cash) corporate sponsorship by end of March
       2012
   •   To have a Festival title sponsorship for $50,000 agreed by January 2012
   •   To recruit 50 new Friends of the Festival by December 2011
   •   To finalise $1 million endowment fund strategy by October 2011
   •   To agree 30% reduction in hotel accommodation for performers by
       February 2012
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011



                          3. Defining Strategy

        Key Strategies
          a) Overall Direction
          b) Segmentation Strategy
          c) Tactical Plans
          d) Scheduling
          e) Monitoring and Control
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                           a) Overall Direction
                              Existing         New


                              Market        Activity
                Existing    penetration   development

   Markets


                              Market
                                          Diversification
                   New      development
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                 b) Segmentation Strategy

        Individuals
        a) Demographics – age; gender; income
        b) Geographic
        c) Psychographic – attitudes; values; lifestyle
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                   b) Segmentation Strategy

        Business
        a. Demographic – industry type; company size; location
        b. Characteristics – Customer profile matches Festival audience;
                            positive reputation amongst consumers; Good employer
        c. Approach – philanthropic or purely bottom line; current relationships;
                           previous track record in sponsorship/donations
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                   b) Evaluating Segments
       The Segments must be:
       i. Measurable – information about characteristics should exist
       ii. Accessible – Approach to target segment should be cost effective
       iii. Substantial - large volume (or small with high margins) for exploitation
       iv. Stable –enable future development to be predicted
       v. Appropriate – allied to Festival objectives
       vi. Unique – Clearly distinguished e.g. corporate donor/sponsor;
            demographic differences such as age
       vii. Sustainable –sponsor/donor long term relationship with Festival -
            affinity rather than product driven
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                               3. Tactical Plans
        Case for Support
        •   Bank of resources – collate:
             –   Mission statement
             –   Specific Festival objectives
             –   Outline of programmes
             –   Governance structure financials statements
             –   Festival history

        •   Understanding specific needs or expectations of sponsors and donors

        •   Case expressions
             – Use above resources to explain clearly the benefits the festival provides
             – why festival warrants support – highlight distinctiveness
             – tailor to likely interest of segments
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                          3. Tactical Plans
        Determining the Fundraising Budget:

        a)   Percentage of budgeted sponsorship and donations income

        b) Competitor matching – ballpark benchmarking

        c)   What can be afforded

        d) Allow for contingencies
British Council Vietnam
      Festival Workshop
      June 2011

      Fundraising Schedule - Example Gantt Chart
                                Task      Jan   Feb   Mar   Apr   Jun   Jul   Aug   Sep   Oct
                                Lead
Sponsorship
Research companies              Mimi


Develop sponsorship package     Tom

Write Sponsorship Proposal      Tom

Sponsor follow-up               Rachael

Individuals
Prepare Friends material        Mimi

Send pack to database Friends   Mimi

Telephone Friends               Will

Foundations
Prepare project proposal        Tom

Write Application for project   Tom
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                    Monitoring and Control

      Control Mechanisms
        a)   the actual income achieved against budget
        b)   the actual cost incurred against those budgeted
        c)   the performance of specific forms of the fundraising portfolio
        d)   the appropriateness of strategy / tactics adopted
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


  A Thought for Festival Leaders on Survival
      Are you plugged into what’s happening in your sector?

      You need to:
         • Know the national players
         • Be aware of current national developments

      Without this knowledge, how can you know the best
      direction to take your festival?

      Business opportunities are likely to be missed and lurking
      disasters may not be avoided.
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                          Exercises

           1. Review the DMIAF Proposal

           2. Decide who ITS potential competitors are

           3. Undertake a Competitor Analysis

           4. Undertake a SWOT Analysis aiming for at least
              6 points in each section
British Council Vietnam
Festival Workshop
June 2011


                            Sharing

                  • Feedback on exercise
                  • Considerations?
                  • Concerns?

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Workshop 4 2 fei planning

  • 2. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Festivals Funding Portfolio Public Corporate Sector Individuals Trusts & Donors Foundations
  • 3. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Fundraising Planning Framework Needs to answer 3 questions: 1. Where are we now? • Fundraising Audit 2. Where do we want to be? • Sponsorship and Fundraising Objectives 3. How are we going to get there? • Strategies • Tactical Plans
  • 4. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 The Sponsorship and Fundraising Plan 1) Fundraising Audit: a review of the environment; market analysis and competitor benchmarking; information on where the synergies lie; who is likely to support activity and what level of funding is available 2) Fundraising and Sponsorship Objectives: define SMART objectives and setting of realistic income generation targets 3) Definition of the strategy and tactics to achieve these targets
  • 5. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 1. Fundraising Audit Where are we now? a. Analyse your competitors b. Market factors c. Fundraising Capacity d. SWOT Analysis
  • 6. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 a. Analyse your Competitors • Who are the direct competitors to my Festival? • Who are indirect competitors (activities/ events competing for same audience)? • How much are customers paying for my competitors events - more / less? • What makes my competitors successful and why? • What are they doing right? • How do my competitors position their events in the market? • What are my competitors major strengths and weaknesses? • How does this Festival differ from my competitor’s events? Its USP?
  • 7. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 b. Market Factors 2. Market Factors • Who is financially supporting Festival? Consider each segment (e.g. Corporate, Individual, Foundation) • Supporter motivations – why do audiences/sponsors/donors support Festival? • Supporter behaviour – How much does each segment give – longevity of support - reasons for terminating support
  • 8. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 c. Fundraising Capacity • Past performance of funding undertaken – successes failures, trends • People, Resources, Management • Fundraising budget
  • 9. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 c. Fundraising Capacity People, Resources • How many staff/volunteers are involved in fundraising? • How much do your trustees contribute to fundraising for the organisation? • What time do your staff and volunteers devote to fundraising? • What skills and knowledge do your staff and volunteers have? Where are the gaps?
  • 10. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 c. Fundraising Capacity Management • How integrated is the need to fundraise in the culture of your organisation? • Is fundraising part of your strategic planning process? • What limitations does your organisation have on the sources it can access? • What procedures have you in place for receiving funding from a wide variety of sources
  • 11. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 c. Fundraising Capacity • Past performance of funding undertaken – successes failures, trends • People, Resources, Management • Fundraising budget
  • 12. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 d. SWOT Analysis • Tool to summarise audit data • Consider each supporter segment • Provides realistic objectives over planning period and strategy tactic to be employed • Where are your funding gaps and risks?
  • 13. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Example Festival SWOT Analysis
  • 14. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Example SWOT Analysis – Beverley Festival Strengths Weaknesses Loyal audience Lack of clear strategic vision Beverley - attractive location Uncertain organisational governance Longstanding history with good reputation Lack of marketing and fundraising strategies Perceived to be good value by attenders Festival is trading in a deficit and could be Broad programming considered insolvent Recognised as a regional asset by ACE No major performance venue Increased revenue generation from Festival Village Lack of maintenance of stakeholder relationships Few significant competitors in region ‘Folkie’ fringe perceived as unsupportive Reliant on public funding for continued existence Opportunities Threats Take initiative to expand as there are no significant Public funding is withdrawn competitors in region General economic downturn Relocation to larger green-field site of Beverley Audience rejects new initiatives Racecourse Event is rained off Increase audience attending whole weekend Festival fails to gain appropriate licences Green values attractive to wider target audience Increased costs of security Broadening of programme (within folk-roots sector) Advent of a major regional competitor Attracting key brand sponsorship Loss of venues Increasing revenue generation to be self sufficient Key personnel leave organisation Increasing in-house resource
  • 15. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 2. Sponsorship and Fundraising Objectives Minimum Objectives • The amount of funds that need to be raised • The categories of supporters that will supply these funds (i.e. individual / corporate / foundation / individuals • The acceptable cost of raising these funds
  • 16. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Set SMART Objectives Specific: related to one aspect of fundraising activity Measurable: specify quantifiable values wherever possible Achievable: derived from analysis of audit Relevant: consistent with objective of festival – supply the detail Timely: clearly specify duration over which to be achieved
  • 17. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Example SMART Objectives • To attract $10,000 income from individual donors by end of financial year • To attract $125,000 of (cash) corporate sponsorship by end of March 2012 • To have a Festival title sponsorship for $50,000 agreed by January 2012 • To recruit 50 new Friends of the Festival by December 2011 • To finalise $1 million endowment fund strategy by October 2011 • To agree 30% reduction in hotel accommodation for performers by February 2012
  • 18. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 3. Defining Strategy Key Strategies a) Overall Direction b) Segmentation Strategy c) Tactical Plans d) Scheduling e) Monitoring and Control
  • 19. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 a) Overall Direction Existing New Market Activity Existing penetration development Markets Market Diversification New development
  • 20. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 b) Segmentation Strategy Individuals a) Demographics – age; gender; income b) Geographic c) Psychographic – attitudes; values; lifestyle
  • 21. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 b) Segmentation Strategy Business a. Demographic – industry type; company size; location b. Characteristics – Customer profile matches Festival audience; positive reputation amongst consumers; Good employer c. Approach – philanthropic or purely bottom line; current relationships; previous track record in sponsorship/donations
  • 22. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 b) Evaluating Segments The Segments must be: i. Measurable – information about characteristics should exist ii. Accessible – Approach to target segment should be cost effective iii. Substantial - large volume (or small with high margins) for exploitation iv. Stable –enable future development to be predicted v. Appropriate – allied to Festival objectives vi. Unique – Clearly distinguished e.g. corporate donor/sponsor; demographic differences such as age vii. Sustainable –sponsor/donor long term relationship with Festival - affinity rather than product driven
  • 23. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 3. Tactical Plans Case for Support • Bank of resources – collate: – Mission statement – Specific Festival objectives – Outline of programmes – Governance structure financials statements – Festival history • Understanding specific needs or expectations of sponsors and donors • Case expressions – Use above resources to explain clearly the benefits the festival provides – why festival warrants support – highlight distinctiveness – tailor to likely interest of segments
  • 24. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 3. Tactical Plans Determining the Fundraising Budget: a) Percentage of budgeted sponsorship and donations income b) Competitor matching – ballpark benchmarking c) What can be afforded d) Allow for contingencies
  • 25. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Fundraising Schedule - Example Gantt Chart Task Jan Feb Mar Apr Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Lead Sponsorship Research companies Mimi Develop sponsorship package Tom Write Sponsorship Proposal Tom Sponsor follow-up Rachael Individuals Prepare Friends material Mimi Send pack to database Friends Mimi Telephone Friends Will Foundations Prepare project proposal Tom Write Application for project Tom
  • 26. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Monitoring and Control Control Mechanisms a) the actual income achieved against budget b) the actual cost incurred against those budgeted c) the performance of specific forms of the fundraising portfolio d) the appropriateness of strategy / tactics adopted
  • 27. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 A Thought for Festival Leaders on Survival Are you plugged into what’s happening in your sector? You need to: • Know the national players • Be aware of current national developments Without this knowledge, how can you know the best direction to take your festival? Business opportunities are likely to be missed and lurking disasters may not be avoided.
  • 28. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Exercises 1. Review the DMIAF Proposal 2. Decide who ITS potential competitors are 3. Undertake a Competitor Analysis 4. Undertake a SWOT Analysis aiming for at least 6 points in each section
  • 29. British Council Vietnam Festival Workshop June 2011 Sharing • Feedback on exercise • Considerations? • Concerns?

Notas do Editor

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