1. Gopal Krishna Sharma
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
Department of Computer Science
Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalya
www.dsvv.ac.in
2. Ethics(or morals) are rules for distinguishing between right and wrong
Golden Rule (“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”)
Ethics- “norms for conduct” that distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
3. Most people learn it at home, school or social setting
Moral development occurs throughout the life
Ethical norms are so ubiquitous that one might be tempted to regard them as simple commonsense
On the other hand, if morality were nothing more than commonsense, then why are there so many ethical disputes and issues in our society?
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
4. All people recognize some common ethical norms
But different individuals interpret, apply and balance these norms in different ways
In light of their own values and life experiences
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
5. Another way of defining ethics focuses on the disciple of study standards of conduct, such as philosophy, theology, law, psychology , sociology or computer science.
Example: a medical ethicist is someone who studies ethical standards in medicine
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
6. One may also define ethics as a method, procedure, or perspective for deciding how to act and for analyzing complex problems and issues
For instance, in considering a complex issue like global warming, one may take an economic, ecological, political or ethical perspective on the problem.
While economist might examine the cost and benefits of various policies related to global warming, an environmental ethicist should examine the ethical values and principles at stake
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
7. Many different disciplines, institutions and professionals have norms for behavior that suits their particular aims and goal
Ethical norms also serve the aims or goals of research and apply to people who conduct scientific research or other scholar or creative activities.
There is even a specialized discipline, research ethics, which studies these norms
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
8. Norms promote aims of research (such as knowledge, truth and avoidance of error)
Values that are essential to collaborative work
Research to held accountable to public
Help to build public support
Promote moral and social values
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
9. Many different professional associations, government agencies, and universities have adopted specific codes, rules and policies relating to research ethics.
In every university Ethical Committee is must, in whose supervision all researches has to be conducted
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
11. Respect for colleagues
Social Responsibility
Non-Discrimination
Competence
Legality
Animal Care
Human Subject Protection
Ethical Decision Making in Research
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
12. It starts from selection of the topic
Continues till the research finishes
Even then after
Gratitude for every one and proper referencing for every content
Intellectual Property Right (IPR)
Following Cyber laws
Avoiding Plagiarism
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in
13. Prepared with the help of the contribution from the
Reference http;//www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources
David B. Resnik, JD, Ph.D.
What is Ehics in Research and Why is it important
gopal.sharma@dsvv.ac.in