SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 5
Baixar para ler offline
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices                                            40135

                                          frequent performance reports under 34                    Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW.,                  LLW is defined by the Nuclear
                                          CFR 75.720(c). For specific                              room 6027, PCP, Washington, DC 20202.                 Regulatory Commission (NRC) in 10
                                          requirements on reporting, please go to                  Telephone: (202) 245–7338 or by e-mail:               CFR 72.3 as ‘‘low-level radioactive
                                          http://www.ed.gov/fund/grant/apply/                      lynn.medley@ed.gov.                                   waste that exceeds the concentration
                                          appforms/appforms.html.                                    If you use a TDD, call the Federal                  limits of radionuclides established for
                                             Note: NIDRR will provide information by               Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–             Class C waste in [10 CFR 61.55].’’ GTCC
                                          letter to grantees on how and when to submit             877–8339.                                             LLW is generated by NRC or Agreement
                                          the report.                                              VIII. Other Information                               State-licensed activities (hereafter
                                                                                                                                                         referred to as NRC-licensed activities).
                                             4. Performance Measures: To evaluate                     Alternative Format: Individuals with                  DOE proposes to evaluate alternatives
                                          the overall success of its research                      disabilities can obtain this document                 for GTCC LLW disposal: in a geologic
                                          program, NIDRR assesses the quality of                   and a copy of the application package in              repository; in intermediate depth
                                          its funded projects through review of                    an alternative format (e.g., Braille, large           boreholes; and in enhanced near surface
                                          grantee performance and products. Each                   print, audiotape, or computer diskette)               facilities. Candidate locations for these
                                          year, NIDRR examines, through expert                     by contacting the Grants and Contracts                disposal facilities would be: the Idaho
                                          review, a portion of its grantees to                     Services Team, U.S. Department of                     National Laboratory (INL) in Idaho; the
                                          determine:                                               Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW.,                  Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
                                             The percentage of newly awarded                       room 5075, PCP, Washington, DC                        and Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP)
                                          NIDRR projects that are conducting at                    20202–2550. Telephone: (202) 245–                     in New Mexico; the Nevada Test Site
                                          least one multi-site, collaborative,                     7363. If you use a TDD, call the FRS, toll            (NTS) and the proposed Yucca
                                          controlled trial.                                        free, at 1–800–877–8339.
                                             The number of accomplishments (e.g.,                                                                        Mountain repository in Nevada; the
                                                                                                      Electronic Access to This Document:                Savannah River Site (SRS) in South
                                          new or improved tools, methods,                          You may view this document, as well as
                                          discoveries, standards, interventions,                                                                         Carolina; the Oak Ridge Reservation
                                                                                                   all other documents of this Department                (ORR) in Tennessee; and the Hanford
                                          programs, or devices) developed or                       published in the Federal Register, in
                                          tested with NIDRR funding that have                                                                            Site (Hanford) in Washington. DOE will
                                                                                                   text or Adobe Portable Document                       also evaluate disposal at generic
                                          been judged by expert panels to be of                    Format (PDF) on the Internet at the
                                          high quality and to advance the field.                                                                         commercial facilities in arid and humid
                                                                                                   following site: www.ed.gov/news/                      locations.
                                             The percentage of grantee research                    fedregister.
                                          and development that has appropriate                                                                              In addition, DOE proposes to include
                                                                                                      To use PDF you must have Adobe                     DOE LLW and transuranic waste having
                                          study design, meets rigorous standards                   Acrobat Reader, which is available free
                                          of scientific and/or engineering                                                                               characteristics similar to GTCC LLW
                                                                                                   at this site. If you have questions about             and which may not have an identified
                                          methods, and builds on, and contributes                  using PDF, call the U.S. Government
                                          to, knowledge in the field.                                                                                    path to disposal (hereafter referred to as
                                                                                                   Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1–               GTCC-like waste) in the scope of this
                                             The average number of publications                    888–293–6498; or in the Washington,
                                          per award based on NIDRR-funded                                                                                EIS. DOE’s GTCC-like waste is owned or
                                                                                                   DC, area at (202) 512–1530.                           generated by DOE. The use of the term
                                          research and development activities in                      Note: The official version of this document
                                          refereed journals.                                                                                             ‘‘GTCC-like’’ does not have the intent or
                                                                                                   is the document published in the Federal              effect of creating a new classification of
                                             The percentage of new grants that                     Register. Free Internet access to the official
                                          include studies funded by NIDRR that                                                                           radioactive waste.
                                                                                                   edition of the Federal Register and the Code
                                          assess the effectiveness of interventions,               of Federal Regulations is available on GPO               DOE invites public comment on the
                                          programs, and devices using rigorous                     Access at: www.gpoaccess.gov/nara/                    scope of this EIS during a 60-day public
                                          and appropriate methods.                                 index.html.                                           scoping period. During this period, DOE
                                             NIDRR uses information submitted by                                                                         will hold public scoping meetings to
                                                                                                     Dated: July 18, 2007.                               provide the public with an opportunity
                                          grantees as part of their Annual
                                                                                                   John H. Hager,                                        to comment on the scope of the EIS and
                                          Performance Reports (APRs) for these
                                          reviews.                                                 Assistant Secretary for Special Education and         to learn more about the proposed action
                                                                                                   Rehabilitative Services.                              from DOE officials.
                                             The Department’s program
                                          performance reports, which include                       [FR Doc. E7–14180 Filed 7–20–07; 8:45 am]                DOE issued an Advance Notice of
                                          information on NIDRR programs, are                       BILLING CODE 4000–01–P                                Intent (ANOI), 70 FR 24775 (May 11,
                                          available on the Department’s Web site:                                                                        2005), inviting the public to provide
                                          www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/opepd/                                                                           preliminary comments on the potential
                                          sas/index.html.                                          DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                  scope of the EIS. This Notice of Intent
                                             Updates on the Government                                                                                   (NOI) includes a summary of the public
                                          Performance and Results Act of 1993                      Notice of Intent To Prepare an                        comments received on the ANOI.
                                          (GPRA) indicators, revisions, and                        Environmental Impact Statement for                    DATES: The public scoping period starts
                                          methods appear on the NIDRR Program                      the Disposal of Greater-Than-Class-C                  with the date of publication of this NOI
                                          Review Web site: www.cessi.net/                          Low-Level Radioactive Waste                           in the Federal Register and will
                                          contracts/pm/doe_nidrr_tsam.html.                        AGENCY:Department of Energy.                          continue until September 21, 2007. DOE
                                             Grantees should consult these sites,                  ACTION:Notice of Intent To Prepare an                 will consider all comments received or
                                          on a regular basis, to obtain details and                Environmental Impact Statement.                       postmarked by September 21, 2007 in
                                          explanations on how NIDRR programs                                                                             defining the scope of this EIS.
                                          contribute to the advancement of the                     SUMMARY:  The Department of Energy                    Comments received or postmarked after
                                          Department’s long-term and annual                        (DOE) announces its intent to prepare                 that date will be considered to the
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES




                                          performance goals.                                       an environmental impact statement                     extent practicable.
                                                                                                   (EIS) under the National Environmental                   Public scoping meetings will be held
                                          VII. Agency Contact                                      Policy Act (NEPA) for the disposal of                 to provide the public with an
                                            For Further Information Contact:                       Greater-Than-Class-C low-level                        opportunity to present comments on the
                                          Lynn Medley, U.S. Department of                          radioactive waste (GTCC LLW). GTCC                    scope of the EIS and to learn more about


                                     VerDate Aug<31>2005   17:09 Jul 20, 2007   Jkt 211001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM   23JYN1
40136                           Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices

                                          the proposed action from DOE officials.                  GTCC-like waste (the use of the term                  for safe disposal of GTCC LLW; submit
                                          The locations, dates, and times for the                  ‘‘GTCC-like’’ does not have the intent or             a report to Congress containing an
                                          public scoping meetings are listed in the                effect of creating a new classification of            estimate of the cost and schedule to
                                          ‘‘Public Scoping’’ section under                         radioactive waste). DOE proposes to                   complete an EIS and record of decision
                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.                               evaluate alternatives for the disposal of             (ROD) for a permanent disposal facility
                                          ADDRESSES: Written comments on the                       both GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like                       for GTCC LLW; and prior to making a
                                          scope of the GTCC LLW EIS or requests                    waste in this EIS.                                    final decision on the disposal
                                          to speak at one of the public scoping                       Section 3(b)(1)(D) of the Low-Level                alternative or alternatives to be
                                          meetings should be sent to: James L.                     Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments                   implemented, submit to Congress a
                                          Joyce, Document Manager, Office of                       Act of 1985 (LLRWPAA) assigns the                     report that describes all alternatives
                                          Regulatory Compliance (EM–10), U.S.                      responsibility for the disposal of GTCC               considered in the EIS. In meeting these
                                          Department of Energy, 1000                               LLW to the Federal Government. The                    requirements thus far, DOE has named
                                          Independence Avenue, SW.,                                LLRWPAA specifies that the GTCC LLW                   the Office of Environmental
                                          Washington, DC 20585–0119.                               covered under Section 3(b)(1)(D) is to be             Management as the lead organization
                                          Telephone: (301) 903–2151. Fax: 301–                     disposed of in a facility licensed and                having responsibility to develop GTCC
                                          903–4303. E-mail: gtcceis@anl.gov.                       determined to be adequate by the NRC.                 LLW disposal capability and has
                                             Written comments on the scope of the                  DOE is the federal agency responsible                 submitted a report to Congress dated
                                          GTCC LLW EIS and requests to speak at                    for the disposal of GTCC LLW. This                    July 2006 on the estimated cost and
                                          one of the public scoping meetings can                   responsibility was described in a 1987                proposed schedule to complete the EIS.
                                          also be submitted through the Web site                   report to Congress, Recommendations
                                                                                                   for Management of Greater-Than-Class-                 Types and Estimated Quantities of
                                          at http://www.gtcceis.anl.gov.                                                                                 GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like Waste
                                                                                                   C Low-Level Waste (DOE/NE–0077),
                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To
                                                                                                   U.S. Department of Energy, February                      GTCC LLW may generally be
                                          request further information about the                                                                          categorized into the following three
                                                                                                   1987. The report can be obtained by
                                          EIS, the public scoping meetings, or to                                                                        types: sealed sources, activated metals,
                                                                                                   contacting the Document Manager listed
                                          be placed on the EIS distribution list,                                                                        and other miscellaneous waste (e.g.,
                                                                                                   under ADDRESSES above or from the Web
                                          use any of the methods (fax, telephone,                                                                        contaminated equipment). Sealed
                                                                                                   site at http://www.gtcceis.anl.gov.
                                          e-mail, or Web site) listed under                           The September 11, 2001, attacks and                sources are typically small, high-activity
                                          ADDRESSES above. For general                             subsequent threats have heightened                    radioactive materials encapsulated in
                                          information concerning the DOE NEPA                      concerns that terrorists could gain                   closed metal containers. They are used
                                          process, contact: Carol Borgstrom,                       possession of radiological sealed                     for a variety of purposes including
                                          Director, Office of NEPA Policy and                      sources, including GTCC LLW sealed                    irradiating food and medical products
                                          Compliance (GC–20), U.S. Department                      sources, and use them for malevolent                  for sterilization, detecting flaws and
                                          of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue,                     purposes. Since 2003, the Government                  failures in pipelines and metal welds,
                                          SW., Washington, DC 20585–0119.                          Accountability Office (GAO) has issued                calculating moisture content in soil and
                                             Telephone: 202–586–4600, or leave a                   three reports on matters related to the               other materials, and assisting in the
                                          message at 1–800–472–2756.                               security of uncontrolled sealed sources,              diagnosis and treatment of illnesses.
                                             Fax: 202–586–7031.                                    including the Department’s progress in                   Activated metal wastes are primarily
                                             This NOI will be available on the                                                                           generated in nuclear reactors during
                                                                                                   developing a GTCC LLW disposal
                                          internet at http://www.eh.doe.gov/nepa.                                                                        facility modifications and
                                                                                                   facility.1 In addition, the Energy Policy
                                             Additional information on the GTCC                                                                          decommissioning. There are 104
                                                                                                   Act of 2005 contains several provisions
                                          LLW EIS can be found at http://                                                                                operating commercial reactors in the
                                                                                                   (e.g., sections 631, 651, and 957)
                                          www.gtcceis.anl.gov.                                                                                           United States and an additional 18 that
                                                                                                   directed at improving the control of
                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               sealed sources, including disposal                    have been closed or decommissioned.
                                                                                                   availability.                                         The activated metals consist of internal
                                          Background
                                                                                                      Because of its technical expertise in              nuclear components that have become
                                             GTCC LLW is defined by NRC in 10                      radiation protection, the U.S.                        radioactive from neutron absorption.
                                          CFR 72.3 as ‘‘low-level radioactive                      Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                 These components include portions of
                                          waste that exceeds the concentration                     will participate as a cooperating agency              the reactor vessel and other stainless
                                          limits of radionuclides established for                  in the preparation of this EIS. NRC will              steel components near the fuel
                                          Class C waste in 10 CFR 61.55.’’ In 10                   be a commenting agency.                               assemblies.
                                          CFR 61.55, the NRC defines classes of                                                                             Other miscellaneous waste includes
                                          LLW as A, B and C by the concentration                   Energy Policy Act of 2005 Reporting                   all GTCC LLW that is not activated
                                          of specific short- and long-lived                        Requirements                                          metals or sealed sources. This waste
                                          radionuclides, with Class C LLW having                     Section 631 of the Energy Policy Act                includes contaminated equipment,
                                          the highest radionuclide concentration                   of 2005 requires the Secretary of Energy              debris, trash, scrap metal and
                                          limits. Consistent with NRC’s and DOE’s                  to: provide Congress with notification of             decontamination and decommissioning
                                          authorities under the Atomic Energy Act                  the DOE office with responsibility for                waste from miscellaneous industrial
                                          of 1954 (as amended), the NRC LLW                        completing activities needed to provide               activities, such as the manufacture of
                                          radioactive waste classification system                                                                        sealed sources and laboratory research.
                                          does not apply to radioactive wastes                       1 These GAO reports are entitled Nuclear               DOE GTCC-like waste includes some
                                          generated or owned by DOE and                            Security: Federal and State Action Needed to          sealed sources owned or generated by
                                                                                                   Improve Security of Sealed Radiological Sources,
                                          disposed of at DOE facilities. However,                  GAO–03804 (August 6, 2004); Nuclear
                                                                                                                                                         DOE activities; activated metals
                                          DOE owns and generates LLW and                                                                                 including reflector materials from
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES




                                                                                                   Nonproliferation: DOE Action Needed to Ensure
                                          transuranic radioactive waste with                       Continued Recovery of Unwanted Radioactive            research reactors as well as other
                                          characteristics similar to GTCC LLW                      Sources, GAO–03–438 (April 15, 2003); and             miscellaneous waste owned by DOE or
                                                                                                   Nuclear Security: DOE Needs Better Information to
                                          and that may not have a path to                          Guide Its Expanded Recovery of Sealed Sources,
                                                                                                                                                         generated by DOE activities that has
                                          disposal. For the purposes of this EIS,                  GAO–05–967 (September 2005). These reports can        characteristics similar to GTCC LLW
                                          DOE is referring to this DOE waste as                    be found at http://www.gao.gov/.                      and may not have a path to disposal.


                                     VerDate Aug<31>2005   17:09 Jul 20, 2007   Jkt 211001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM   23JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices                                                          40137

                                          Most of the DOE GTCC-like waste                                        cubic meters of GTCC-like waste. A                     report entitled Greater-Than-Class C
                                          consists of transuranic waste 2 (a DOE                                 small percentage of this waste is mixed                Low-Level Radioactive Waste
                                          waste category) that may have                                          waste (i.e., radioactive waste that                    Characterization: Estimated Volumes,
                                          originated from non-defense activities                                 contains a hazardous component subject                 Radionuclides, Activities, and Other
                                          and therefore may not be authorized for                                to the Resource Conservation and                       Characteristics, DOE/LLW–114,
                                          disposal at WIPP under the Waste                                       Recovery Act). Table 1 shows estimated                 Revision 1 (Sept. 1994), which served as
                                          Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal                                  quantities of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like                   the basis for inventories in the ANOI.
                                          Act of 1992 and has no other currently                                 waste that DOE proposes to analyze and                 Copies of both reports are available by
                                          identified path to disposal.                                           is based on the report entitled Greater-               contacting the Document Manager listed
                                            DOE estimates a total inventory                                      Than-Class C Low-Level Radioactive
                                                                                                                                                                        under ADDRESSES above or at http://
                                          (existing and projected to be generated)                               Waste Inventory Estimates, (DOE, July
                                                                                                                                                                        www.gtcceis.anl.gov.
                                          of approximately 2,600 cubic meters of                                 2007). This report updates the 1993
                                          GTCC LLW and approximately 3,000                                       inventory estimates contained in the

                                                     TABLE 1.—INVENTORY SUMMARY OF ESTIMATED QUANTITIES OF GTCC LLW AND DOE GTCC-LIKE WASTE a
                                                                                                                                                                                Total stored and projected

                                                                                                                                                                Volume in
                                                                          Waste type                                           In storage      Projected                          Activityb                     Activity b
                                                                                                                                                                cubic me-                       Volume m3
                                                                                                                                                                   ters            MCi                            MCi
                                                                                                                                                                  (m3)

                                          GTCC LLW:
                                             Activated metal .........................................................                  58              3.5            810              110            870             110
                                             Sealed sources .........................................................                   (c)              (c)         1,700               2.4         1,700              2.4
                                             Other d .......................................................................            76          0.0076             1.0          0.00023             77          0.0078

                                                  Total GTCC LLW ...............................................                      130                 3.5        2,500                110        2,600              110
                                          DOE GTCC-like waste:
                                             Activated metal .........................................................                5.0             0.11              29              0.82            34            0.93
                                             Sealed sources .........................................................                 8.7            0.013              25             0.030            34           0.043
                                             Other d .......................................................................          860               11           2,000                19         2,900              30

                                                      Total DOE GTCC-like waste .............................                         870                 11         2,100                 20        3,000               31

                                                             Total GTCC and GTCC-like waste ............                            1,000                 15         4,600                130        5,600              140
                                             a Values have been rounded to two significant figures.
                                            b Radioactivity values are in millions of curies (MCi).
                                            c There are sealed sources currently possessed by NRC licensees that may become GTCC LLW when no longer needed by the licensee. The
                                          estimated volume and activity of those sources are included in the projected inventory, notwithstanding the lack of information on the current sta-
                                          tus of the sources (e.g., in use, waste, etc.).
                                            d Other GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like waste includes contaminated equipment, debris, trash, scrap metal and decontamination and decom-
                                          missioning waste.


                                          Purpose and Need for Action                                            at the end of each facility’s operational              CFR 61.55(a)(2)(iv). Although NRC
                                             As shown in Table 1, NRC and                                        life. Based on the EIS analysis, DOE                   regulations state that GTCC LLW is
                                          Agreement State licensees have                                         expects to make a decision on the                      generally not acceptable for near
                                          generated and continue to generate                                     method(s) and location(s) for disposing                surface-disposal, the NRC recognizes in
                                          GTCC LLW for which there is no                                         of GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like                          10 CFR 61.7(b)(5) that ‘‘there may be
                                          permitted disposal facility. DOE is                                    waste. A combination of disposal                       some instances where waste with
                                          responsible for the safe and secure                                    methods and locations may be                           concentrations greater than permitted
                                          disposal of GTCC LLW covered under                                     appropriate based on the characteristics               for Class C waste would be acceptable
                                          Section 3(b)(1)(D) of the LLRWPAA,                                     of the waste and other factors.                        for near-surface disposal with special
                                          including determining how and where                                                                                           processing or design.’’ Therefore, the
                                                                                                                 Alternatives Proposed for Evaluation
                                          to dispose of these wastes. In addition,                                                                                      disposal methods DOE proposes to
                                          DOE owns or generates certain LLW and                                     The GTCC EIS will evaluate the range                evaluate in the EIS include deep
                                          transuranic wastes with characteristics                                of reasonable alternatives for the                     geologic repository disposal,
                                          similar to GTCC LLW that also may not                                  disposal of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like                     intermediate depth borehole disposal,
                                          have an identified path to disposal.                                   waste, together with a no action                       and enhanced near-surface disposal.
                                                                                                                 alternative. The NRC regulations at 10                   For deep geologic disposal, DOE
                                          Proposed Action                                                        CFR 61.55(a)(2)(iv) define GTCC LLW as                 intends to analyze disposal at Yucca
                                            DOE proposes to construct and                                        that waste which would require                         Mountain in Nevada, a proposed
                                          operate a new facility or facilities, or use                           disposal in a geologic repository as                   geologic repository to be licensed under
                                          an existing facility, for the disposal of                              defined in 10 CFR Part 60 or 63, unless                10 CFR Part 63. DOE will also evaluate
                                          GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste. DOE                                      proposals for an alternative method of                 deep geologic repository disposal at
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES




                                          would then close the facility or facilities                            disposal are approved by NRC under 10                  WIPP in New Mexico. Identification of
                                            2 Transuranic waste is radioactive waste                             High-level waste; (2) waste that the Secretary of      regulations; or (3) waste that the NRC has approved
                                          containing more than 100 nanocuries of alpha-                          Energy has determined, with the concurrence of the     for disposal on a case-by-case basis in accordance
                                          emitting transuranic isotopes per gram of waste,                       Administrator of EPA, does not need the degree of      with 10 CFR Part 61. PAGE
                                          with half-lives greater than 20 years, except for: (1)                 isolation required by the 40 CFR Part 191 disposal



                                     VerDate Aug<31>2005        17:09 Jul 20, 2007      Jkt 211001      PO 00000       Frm 00028   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM    23JYN1
40138                           Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices

                                          the proposed Yucca Mountain                              into account the characteristics of the               below in the process of considering the
                                          repository for analysis in the EIS is                    waste types and other considerations                  potential impacts of the proposed
                                          based on the 10 CFR 61.55 regulations,                   (e.g., waste volumes, physical and                    disposal alternatives.
                                          which identify disposal in a geologic                    radiological characteristics, and                       • Potential impacts on air, noise,
                                          repository licensed under 10 CFR Part                    generation rates). For example, GTCC                  surface water and groundwater.
                                          60 or 63 as an acceptable method for the                 LLW containing transuranic                              • Potential impacts from the
                                          disposal of GTCC LLW. Identification of                  radionuclides with longer half-lives may              shipment of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like
                                          WIPP is based on its characteristics as                  require greater isolation or other special            waste to the disposal site(s).
                                          a geologic repository, although not                      measures to protect against potential                   • Potential impacts from postulated
                                          subject to NRC licensing as a geologic                   inadvertent human intrusion, whereas                  accidents.
                                          repository under 10 CFR Parts 60 or 63.                  GTCC LLW containing radionuclides                       • Potential impacts on human health,
                                          DOE does not plan to evaluate an                         with shorter half-lives may require less              including impacts to involved and non-
                                          additional deep geologic repository                      extensive measures. DOE will also                     involved site workers and members of
                                          facility because siting of another deep                  consider volumes and time periods                     the public.
                                          geologic repository facility for GTCC                    when wastes would be generated and                      • Potential impacts to historical and
                                          LLW and GTCC-like waste is                               require disposal.                                     cultural artifacts or sites of historical
                                          impractical due to the cost, time, and                      In the GTCC LLW EIS, DOE will                      and cultural significance.
                                          the relatively small volume of GTCC                      describe the statutory and regulatory                   • Potential disproportionately high
                                          LLW and GTCC-like waste.                                 requirements for each disposal                        and adverse effects on low income and
                                             DOE also intends to evaluate disposal                 alternative and whether legislation or                minority populations (environmental
                                          of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste in                       regulatory modifications may be needed                justice).
                                          a new intermediate depth borehole                        to implement the alternative under                      • Potential Native American
                                          facility and enhanced-near surface                       consideration. In summary, DOE                        concerns.
                                          facility at existing DOE sites and generic               proposes to evaluate the alternatives                   • Short-term and long-term land use
                                          commercial locations. The DOE sites                      listed below:                                         impacts.
                                          considered for analysis include INL in                      Alternative 1: No Action—under this                  • Long-term site suitability, including
                                          Idaho, LANL in New Mexico, WIPP                          alternative, current and future GTCC                  erosion and seismicity.
                                          vicinity (either within the WIPP Land                    LLW and GTCC-like waste would be                        • Potential impacts to endangered
                                          Withdrawal perimeter that is under the                   stored at designated locations consistent             species.
                                          jurisdiction of DOE, or on government                    with ongoing practices, such as storage                 • Intentional destructive acts.
                                          property in the vicinity of WIPP), NTS                   of GTCC LLW activated metals at                         • Compliance with applicable federal,
                                          in Nevada, SRS in South Carolina, ORR                    nuclear utilities;                                    state, and local requirements.
                                          in Tennessee, and Hanford in                                Alternative 2: Disposal in a Geologic                • Irretrievable and irreversible
                                          Washington. Identification of these sites                Repository at WIPP—under this                         commitment of resources.
                                          for potential analysis is based on                       alternative, DOE would dispose of                       • Cumulative impacts from past,
                                          mission compatibility (these DOE sites                   GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste at                       present and reasonably foreseeable
                                          currently have waste disposal                            WIPP;                                                 actions.
                                          operations as part of their mission) and                    Alternative 3: Disposal in a Geologic                This list is not intended to be
                                          physical characteristics of the sites such               Repository at Yucca Mountain—under                    inclusive, and we invite interested
                                          as hydrogeology and topography.                          this alternative, DOE would dispose of                parties to suggest other issues to be
                                             In addition, DOE intends to evaluate                  GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste at the                   considered, including aspects of the
                                          a generic enhanced near surface and                      proposed Yucca Mountain Repository;                   waste inventories presented in Table 1.
                                          intermediate depth borehole                                 Alternative 4: Disposal at a New                   Summary of Public Comments on the
                                          commercial disposal facility under both                  Enhanced Near-Surface Facility—under                  Advance Notice of Intent
                                          arid and humid conditions in the EIS.                    this alternative, DOE would dispose of
                                          In a Request for Information in the                      GTCC LLW or GTCC-like waste at a new                     In 2005, DOE issued an ANOI, 70 Fed.
                                          FedBizOpps on July 1, 2005, DOE                          enhanced near-surface facility at INL,                Reg. 24775 (May 11, 2005), inviting the
                                          solicited technical capability statements                LANL, WIPP vicinity, NTS, SRS, ORR,                   public to provide preliminary comments
                                          from commercial vendors that may be                      and Hanford, or a commercial facility                 on the potential scope of the EIS. DOE
                                          interested in constructing and operating                 should such a facility be identified in               received comments on the ANOI from:
                                          a GTCC waste disposal facility.                          the future;                                           the states of Nevada, Oregon and
                                          Although several commercial vendors                         Alternative 5: Disposal at a New                   Washington; the Sacramento Municipal
                                          expressed an interest, no vendors have                   Intermediate Depth Borehole Facility—                 Utility District; the New England
                                          provided specific information on                         under this alternative, DOE would                     Coalition; the Sierra Club; the Nuclear
                                          disposal locations and methods for                       dispose of GTCC LLW or GTCC-like                      Energy Institute; and the Savannah
                                          analysis in the EIS. Including a generic                 waste at a new intermediate depth                     River Site Citizens Advisory Board. The
                                          commercial facility in the EIS would                     borehole facility at INL, LANL, WIPP                  major scoping issues identified in the
                                          allow DOE to make a programmatic                         vicinity, NTS, SRS, ORR and Hanford,                  comments are summarized below, along
                                          determination regarding disposal of                      or a commercial facility should such a                with DOE’s response.
                                          GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste in                          facility be identified in the future.                    • EIS General Scope: Commenters
                                          such a facility. Should one or more                                                                            questioned the need for the EIS,
                                          commercial facilities be identified at a                 Identification of Environmental Issues                assuming that GTCC LLW would be
                                          later time, DOE would conduct further                      DOE proposes to evaluate disposal                   disposed of in the proposed Yucca
                                          NEPA review, as appropriate.                             technologies at various DOE and generic               Mountain repository for spent nuclear
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES




                                             DOE intends to evaluate each of the                   commercial locations for the                          fuel and high-level waste. Some
                                          GTCC waste types (i.e., sealed sources,                  construction, operation, and closure of a             commenters favored the inclusion of
                                          activated metals, and other waste)                       facility or facilities for the disposal of            DOE’s GTCC-like waste along with
                                          individually and in combination for                      GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste. DOE                     GTCC LLW generated from NRC-
                                          each of the disposal alternatives, taking                proposes to address the issues listed                 licensed activities in the EIS, while


                                     VerDate Aug<31>2005   17:09 Jul 20, 2007   Jkt 211001   PO 00000   Frm 00029   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM   23JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices                                              40139

                                          other commenters recommended                             inventory data that may become                        Brookside Avenue, North Augusta,
                                          restricting the scope of the EIS to GTCC                 available during preparation of the EIS.              South Carolina, Thursday, August 23, 6
                                          LLW analyzed in the Yucca Mountain                          • Resource Areas Proposed for                      p.m.–9 p.m.
                                          EIS (DOE/EIS–0250, February 2002) or                     Analysis: Commenters suggested a                        • Troutdale, Oregon: Comfort Inn &
                                          to waste generated from NRC-licensed                     number of subjects that DOE should                    Suites-Columbia Gorge West, 477 NW
                                          activities. Still other commenters                       include in the EIS impact analyses.                   Phoenix Drive, Troutdale, Oregon,
                                          questioned the basis for projecting the                     Response: DOE’s list of subjects                   Monday, August 27, 2007, 6 p.m.–9 p.m.
                                          GTCC LLW volume to 2035 and 2055.                        proposed for evaluation in the EIS                      • Pasco, Washington: Red Lion Hotel,
                                             Response: GTCC waste is LLW, not                      under ‘‘Identification of Environmental               Gold Room, 2525 N 20th Avenue, Pasco,
                                          high-level waste or spent nuclear fuel;                  Issues’’ in this NOI responds to those                Washington, Tuesday, August 28, 2007,
                                          nevertheless, DOE has identified the                     comments.                                             6 p.m.–9 p.m.
                                          proposed Yucca Mountain repository as                       • Concentration Averaging:                           • Idaho Falls, Idaho: Red Lion Hotel
                                          one of the sites to be analyzed in the EIS               Commenters raised questions about                     On The Falls, Yellowstone/Teton
                                          for GTCC LLW as a disposal alternative,                  DOE’s potential use of ‘‘concentration                Rooms, 475 River Parkway, Idaho Falls,
                                          as well as other appropriate sites, in                   averaging’’ in which, for example, the                Idaho, Thursday, August 30, 2007, 6
                                          accordance with 10 CFR Part 61. Under                    activity of one component is averaged                 p.m.–9 p.m.
                                          the LLRWPAA, DOE is responsible for                      over the volume or mass of waste to                     • Las Vegas, Nevada: Atomic Testing
                                          disposing of this waste, and because                     identify applicable waste classification              Museum, 755 E. Flamingo Road (Just
                                          such disposal would be a major federal                   standards.                                            East of Paradise Road), Las Vegas,
                                          action, DOE is required by the Council                      Response: For the purposes of                      Nevada, Tuesday, September 4, 2007, 6
                                          on Environmental Quality regulations                     analysis in the EIS, DOE would use                    p.m.–9 p.m.
                                          that implement NEPA to complete an                       guidance in the Branch Technical                        • Washington DC: Hotel Washington,
                                          EIS analyzing the range of reasonable                    Position on Concentration Averaging                   Washington Room, 15th and
                                          alternatives for this action. The Energy                 and Encapsulation, U.S. Nuclear                       Pennsylvania Avenue, NW.,
                                          Policy Act of 2005 also requires DOE to                  Regulatory Commission, Washington                     Washington, DC, Monday, September
                                          take actions related to the preparation of               DC, January 1995, to determine when                   10, 1 p.m.–5 p.m.
                                          an EIS for GTCC LLW. DOE plans to                        LLW is greater than Class C as defined                  During the first hour of each scoping
                                          include its GTCC-like waste that may                     at according to 10 CFR Part 61.                       meeting, DOE officials will be available
                                          have no path to disposal, as well as                        • Regulatory Requirements: A                       for informal discussions with attendees.
                                          waste generated from NRC or Agreement                    number of commenters discussed the                    During the formal part of the meeting,
                                          State licensed activities, and to identify               need to address compliance with                       the public will have the opportunity to
                                          where economies of scale may be                          regulatory and other legal requirements               provide comments orally or in writing.
                                          achieved in using the same disposal                      in the EIS.                                           The presiding officer will establish
                                          methods and locations.                                      Response: The EIS would describe                   procedures to ensure that everyone who
                                                                                                   applicable regulatory and other legal                 wishes to speak has a chance to do so.
                                             DOE has identified the estimated
                                                                                                   requirements and consider the extent to               Both oral and written comments will be
                                          GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste
                                                                                                   which the alternatives analyzed meet                  considered and given equal weight.
                                          volumes based on the best available
                                                                                                   those requirements.                                     Issued in Washington, DC on July 17, 2007.
                                          data. DOE has changed the projections
                                          to 2035 and 2062 to include the 20-year                  Public Scoping                                        James A. Rispoli,
                                          license renewal that commercial                            Interested parties are invited to                   Assistant Secretary for Environmental
                                          reactors may receive plus an additional                  participate in the public scoping process             Management.
                                          6-year ‘‘cooling period’’ before                         to provide their comments on the                      [FR Doc. E7–14139 Filed 7–20–07; 8:45 am]
                                          commencing reactor decommissioning                       proposed disposal alternatives for                    BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
                                          activities. Thus GTCC LLW and GTCC-                      analysis in the EIS and the
                                          like waste estimates are projected                       environmental issues to be analyzed.
                                          through 2035, except for GTCC LLW                        The scoping process is intended to                    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
                                          activated metals estimates, which are                    involve all interested agencies (federal,
                                          projected through 2062, based on                                                                               Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste
                                                                                                   state, county, and local), public interest            Management; Safe Routine
                                          anticipated nuclear reactor                              groups, Native American tribes,
                                          decommissioning schedules.                                                                                     Transportation and Emergency
                                                                                                   businesses, and members of the public.                Response Training; Technical
                                             • Waste Disposal Alternatives:                        Public scoping meetings will be held at
                                          Commenters stated that DOE should                                                                              Assistance and Funding
                                                                                                   the following locations and times:
                                          identify its criteria for including sites                  • Carlsbad, New Mexico: Pecos River                 AGENCY:  Department of Energy.
                                          considered in the EIS as potential                       Village Conference Center, Carousel                   ACTION: Notice of revised proposed
                                          disposal locations and criteria for                      House, 711 Muscatel Avenue, Carlsbad,                 policy and request for comments.
                                          selecting the technologies and disposal                  New Mexico, Monday, August 13, 2007,
                                          methods to be evaluated.                                 6 p.m.–9 p.m.                                         SUMMARY:   The Department of Energy
                                             Response: DOE has identified its basis                  • Los Alamos, New Mexico: Hilltop                   (DOE) is publishing this notice of
                                          for the disposal locations and disposal                  House Best Western, La Vista Room, 400                revised proposed policy to set forth its
                                          methods proposed for analysis in the                     Trinity Drive, Los Alamos, New Mexico,                revised plans for implementing Section
                                          EIS under ‘‘Alternatives Proposed for                    Tuesday, August 14, 2007, 6 p.m.–9                    180(c) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act
                                          Evaluation’’ in this Notice.                             p.m.                                                  of 1982 (the NWPA). Under Section
                                             • Waste Inventories: Commenters                         • Oak Ridge, Tennessee: DOE Oak                     180(c) of the NWPA, DOE shall provide
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES




                                          stated that the inventory data provided                  Ridge Information Center, 475 Oak                     technical and financial assistance for
                                          in the ANOI should be updated.                           Ridge Turnpike, Oak Ridge, Tennessee,                 training of local public safety officials to
                                             Response: DOE has updated the                         Wednesday, August 22, 6 p.m.—9 p.m.                   States and Indian Tribes through whose
                                          inventory data as shown in Table 1.                        • North Augusta, South Carolina:                    jurisdictions the DOE plans to transport
                                          DOE will incorporate other appropriate                   North Augusta Community Center, 495                   spent nuclear fuel or high-level


                                     VerDate Aug<31>2005   17:09 Jul 20, 2007   Jkt 211001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM   23JYN1

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a NOI - GTCC Low Level Radioactive Waste

DRI and UAS Applications Research
DRI and UAS Applications ResearchDRI and UAS Applications Research
DRI and UAS Applications ResearchDRIscience
 
100615 htap network_brussels
100615 htap network_brussels100615 htap network_brussels
100615 htap network_brusselsRudolf Husar
 
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...grssieee
 
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007Master's Thesis_Reber_2007
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007Dan Reber
 
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in use
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in useARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in use
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in useariadnenetwork
 
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...Dr. Pankaj Dhussa
 
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facility
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facilityAlex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facility
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facilityTERN Australia
 
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and Facilities
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and FacilitiesCenter for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and Facilities
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and FacilitiesLouisiana Technology Council
 
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...confluent
 
Surviving Technology 2009 & The Paralegal
Surviving Technology 2009 & The ParalegalSurviving Technology 2009 & The Paralegal
Surviving Technology 2009 & The ParalegalAubrey Owens
 

Semelhante a NOI - GTCC Low Level Radioactive Waste (20)

Future gen noi_42840
Future gen noi_42840Future gen noi_42840
Future gen noi_42840
 
DRI and UAS Applications Research
DRI and UAS Applications ResearchDRI and UAS Applications Research
DRI and UAS Applications Research
 
ANOI - GTCC Low-Level Radioactive Waste
ANOI - GTCC Low-Level Radioactive WasteANOI - GTCC Low-Level Radioactive Waste
ANOI - GTCC Low-Level Radioactive Waste
 
100615 htap network_brussels
100615 htap network_brussels100615 htap network_brussels
100615 htap network_brussels
 
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...
MO3.L10 - STATUS OF PRE-LAUNCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE NPOESS COMMUNITY COLLABORAT...
 
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007Master's Thesis_Reber_2007
Master's Thesis_Reber_2007
 
DCW Data Quality 1992
DCW Data Quality 1992DCW Data Quality 1992
DCW Data Quality 1992
 
InfoSymbiotics/DDDAS: The Power of Dynamic Data Driven Applications Systems
InfoSymbiotics/DDDAS: The Power of Dynamic Data Driven Applications SystemsInfoSymbiotics/DDDAS: The Power of Dynamic Data Driven Applications Systems
InfoSymbiotics/DDDAS: The Power of Dynamic Data Driven Applications Systems
 
M4831 1
M4831 1M4831 1
M4831 1
 
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in use
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in useARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in use
ARIADNE: Report on project metadata standards and thesauri in use
 
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...
NASA DRF (Data and Reasoning Fabric) Provide data and AI decision support too...
 
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facility
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facilityAlex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facility
Alex Held_Achievements of AusCover - TERN's remote sensing data facility
 
Frank resume 20150707
Frank resume 20150707Frank resume 20150707
Frank resume 20150707
 
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and Facilities
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and FacilitiesCenter for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and Facilities
Center for Visual & Decision Information Highlights and Facilities
 
nasa top 20 inventions
nasa top 20 inventionsnasa top 20 inventions
nasa top 20 inventions
 
Effective networks and exchange of information of map
Effective networks and exchange of information of mapEffective networks and exchange of information of map
Effective networks and exchange of information of map
 
New Technologies
New TechnologiesNew Technologies
New Technologies
 
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...
Flattening the Curve with Kafka (Rishi Tarar, Northrop Grumman Corp.) Kafka S...
 
Surviving Technology 2009 & The Paralegal
Surviving Technology 2009 & The ParalegalSurviving Technology 2009 & The Paralegal
Surviving Technology 2009 & The Paralegal
 
stormsdissertation
stormsdissertationstormsdissertation
stormsdissertation
 

Mais de DOE Office of NEPA Policy & Compliance

Mais de DOE Office of NEPA Policy & Compliance (20)

Dec. 2009 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
Dec. 2009 - DOE-NEPA Lessons LearnedDec. 2009 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
Dec. 2009 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
 
March 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
March 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons LearnedMarch 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
March 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
 
June 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
June 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons LearnedJune 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
June 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
 
Sept. 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
Sept. 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons LearnedSept. 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
Sept. 2010 - DOE-NEPA Lessons Learned
 
NOI - Mountaineer Commercial Scale Carbon Capture
NOI - Mountaineer Commercial Scale Carbon CaptureNOI - Mountaineer Commercial Scale Carbon Capture
NOI - Mountaineer Commercial Scale Carbon Capture
 
NOI - Texas Clean Energy
NOI - Texas Clean EnergyNOI - Texas Clean Energy
NOI - Texas Clean Energy
 
NOI - Hydrogen Energy California, LLC
NOI - Hydrogen Energy California, LLCNOI - Hydrogen Energy California, LLC
NOI - Hydrogen Energy California, LLC
 
NOA FEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
NOA FEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC ProjectNOA FEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
NOA FEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
 
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC ProjectNOA DEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Kemper County IGCC Project
 
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Mesaba Energy Project
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Mesaba Energy ProjectNOA DEIS (DOE) - Mesaba Energy Project
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Mesaba Energy Project
 
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Mesaba Energy Project
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Mesaba Energy ProjectNOA DEIS (EPA) - Mesaba Energy Project
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Mesaba Energy Project
 
NOI - Mesaba Energy Project
NOI - Mesaba Energy ProjectNOI - Mesaba Energy Project
NOI - Mesaba Energy Project
 
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Mercury
NOA DEIS (DOE) - MercuryNOA DEIS (DOE) - Mercury
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Mercury
 
NOI - Santa Susana
NOI - Santa SusanaNOI - Santa Susana
NOI - Santa Susana
 
ANOI - Santa Susana
ANOI - Santa SusanaANOI - Santa Susana
ANOI - Santa Susana
 
NOI - Tank Closure and Waste Management (Hanford)
NOI - Tank Closure and Waste Management (Hanford)NOI - Tank Closure and Waste Management (Hanford)
NOI - Tank Closure and Waste Management (Hanford)
 
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Abengoa BiorefineryNOA DEIS (DOE) - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOA DEIS (DOE) - Abengoa Biorefinery
 
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Abengoa BiorefineryNOA DEIS (EPA) - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOA DEIS (EPA) - Abengoa Biorefinery
 
Amended NOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
Amended NOI - Abengoa BiorefineryAmended NOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
Amended NOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
 
NOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOI - Abengoa BiorefineryNOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
NOI - Abengoa Biorefinery
 

NOI - GTCC Low Level Radioactive Waste

  • 1. Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices 40135 frequent performance reports under 34 Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., LLW is defined by the Nuclear CFR 75.720(c). For specific room 6027, PCP, Washington, DC 20202. Regulatory Commission (NRC) in 10 requirements on reporting, please go to Telephone: (202) 245–7338 or by e-mail: CFR 72.3 as ‘‘low-level radioactive http://www.ed.gov/fund/grant/apply/ lynn.medley@ed.gov. waste that exceeds the concentration appforms/appforms.html. If you use a TDD, call the Federal limits of radionuclides established for Note: NIDRR will provide information by Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800– Class C waste in [10 CFR 61.55].’’ GTCC letter to grantees on how and when to submit 877–8339. LLW is generated by NRC or Agreement the report. VIII. Other Information State-licensed activities (hereafter referred to as NRC-licensed activities). 4. Performance Measures: To evaluate Alternative Format: Individuals with DOE proposes to evaluate alternatives the overall success of its research disabilities can obtain this document for GTCC LLW disposal: in a geologic program, NIDRR assesses the quality of and a copy of the application package in repository; in intermediate depth its funded projects through review of an alternative format (e.g., Braille, large boreholes; and in enhanced near surface grantee performance and products. Each print, audiotape, or computer diskette) facilities. Candidate locations for these year, NIDRR examines, through expert by contacting the Grants and Contracts disposal facilities would be: the Idaho review, a portion of its grantees to Services Team, U.S. Department of National Laboratory (INL) in Idaho; the determine: Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) The percentage of newly awarded room 5075, PCP, Washington, DC and Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) NIDRR projects that are conducting at 20202–2550. Telephone: (202) 245– in New Mexico; the Nevada Test Site least one multi-site, collaborative, 7363. If you use a TDD, call the FRS, toll (NTS) and the proposed Yucca controlled trial. free, at 1–800–877–8339. The number of accomplishments (e.g., Mountain repository in Nevada; the Electronic Access to This Document: Savannah River Site (SRS) in South new or improved tools, methods, You may view this document, as well as discoveries, standards, interventions, Carolina; the Oak Ridge Reservation all other documents of this Department (ORR) in Tennessee; and the Hanford programs, or devices) developed or published in the Federal Register, in tested with NIDRR funding that have Site (Hanford) in Washington. DOE will text or Adobe Portable Document also evaluate disposal at generic been judged by expert panels to be of Format (PDF) on the Internet at the high quality and to advance the field. commercial facilities in arid and humid following site: www.ed.gov/news/ locations. The percentage of grantee research fedregister. and development that has appropriate In addition, DOE proposes to include To use PDF you must have Adobe DOE LLW and transuranic waste having study design, meets rigorous standards Acrobat Reader, which is available free of scientific and/or engineering characteristics similar to GTCC LLW at this site. If you have questions about and which may not have an identified methods, and builds on, and contributes using PDF, call the U.S. Government to, knowledge in the field. path to disposal (hereafter referred to as Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1– GTCC-like waste) in the scope of this The average number of publications 888–293–6498; or in the Washington, per award based on NIDRR-funded EIS. DOE’s GTCC-like waste is owned or DC, area at (202) 512–1530. generated by DOE. The use of the term research and development activities in Note: The official version of this document refereed journals. ‘‘GTCC-like’’ does not have the intent or is the document published in the Federal effect of creating a new classification of The percentage of new grants that Register. Free Internet access to the official include studies funded by NIDRR that radioactive waste. edition of the Federal Register and the Code assess the effectiveness of interventions, of Federal Regulations is available on GPO DOE invites public comment on the programs, and devices using rigorous Access at: www.gpoaccess.gov/nara/ scope of this EIS during a 60-day public and appropriate methods. index.html. scoping period. During this period, DOE NIDRR uses information submitted by will hold public scoping meetings to Dated: July 18, 2007. provide the public with an opportunity grantees as part of their Annual John H. Hager, to comment on the scope of the EIS and Performance Reports (APRs) for these reviews. Assistant Secretary for Special Education and to learn more about the proposed action Rehabilitative Services. from DOE officials. The Department’s program performance reports, which include [FR Doc. E7–14180 Filed 7–20–07; 8:45 am] DOE issued an Advance Notice of information on NIDRR programs, are BILLING CODE 4000–01–P Intent (ANOI), 70 FR 24775 (May 11, available on the Department’s Web site: 2005), inviting the public to provide www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/opepd/ preliminary comments on the potential sas/index.html. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY scope of the EIS. This Notice of Intent Updates on the Government (NOI) includes a summary of the public Performance and Results Act of 1993 Notice of Intent To Prepare an comments received on the ANOI. (GPRA) indicators, revisions, and Environmental Impact Statement for DATES: The public scoping period starts methods appear on the NIDRR Program the Disposal of Greater-Than-Class-C with the date of publication of this NOI Review Web site: www.cessi.net/ Low-Level Radioactive Waste in the Federal Register and will contracts/pm/doe_nidrr_tsam.html. AGENCY:Department of Energy. continue until September 21, 2007. DOE Grantees should consult these sites, ACTION:Notice of Intent To Prepare an will consider all comments received or on a regular basis, to obtain details and Environmental Impact Statement. postmarked by September 21, 2007 in explanations on how NIDRR programs defining the scope of this EIS. contribute to the advancement of the SUMMARY: The Department of Energy Comments received or postmarked after Department’s long-term and annual (DOE) announces its intent to prepare that date will be considered to the sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES performance goals. an environmental impact statement extent practicable. (EIS) under the National Environmental Public scoping meetings will be held VII. Agency Contact Policy Act (NEPA) for the disposal of to provide the public with an For Further Information Contact: Greater-Than-Class-C low-level opportunity to present comments on the Lynn Medley, U.S. Department of radioactive waste (GTCC LLW). GTCC scope of the EIS and to learn more about VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:09 Jul 20, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM 23JYN1
  • 2. 40136 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices the proposed action from DOE officials. GTCC-like waste (the use of the term for safe disposal of GTCC LLW; submit The locations, dates, and times for the ‘‘GTCC-like’’ does not have the intent or a report to Congress containing an public scoping meetings are listed in the effect of creating a new classification of estimate of the cost and schedule to ‘‘Public Scoping’’ section under radioactive waste). DOE proposes to complete an EIS and record of decision SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION. evaluate alternatives for the disposal of (ROD) for a permanent disposal facility ADDRESSES: Written comments on the both GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like for GTCC LLW; and prior to making a scope of the GTCC LLW EIS or requests waste in this EIS. final decision on the disposal to speak at one of the public scoping Section 3(b)(1)(D) of the Low-Level alternative or alternatives to be meetings should be sent to: James L. Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments implemented, submit to Congress a Joyce, Document Manager, Office of Act of 1985 (LLRWPAA) assigns the report that describes all alternatives Regulatory Compliance (EM–10), U.S. responsibility for the disposal of GTCC considered in the EIS. In meeting these Department of Energy, 1000 LLW to the Federal Government. The requirements thus far, DOE has named Independence Avenue, SW., LLRWPAA specifies that the GTCC LLW the Office of Environmental Washington, DC 20585–0119. covered under Section 3(b)(1)(D) is to be Management as the lead organization Telephone: (301) 903–2151. Fax: 301– disposed of in a facility licensed and having responsibility to develop GTCC 903–4303. E-mail: gtcceis@anl.gov. determined to be adequate by the NRC. LLW disposal capability and has Written comments on the scope of the DOE is the federal agency responsible submitted a report to Congress dated GTCC LLW EIS and requests to speak at for the disposal of GTCC LLW. This July 2006 on the estimated cost and one of the public scoping meetings can responsibility was described in a 1987 proposed schedule to complete the EIS. also be submitted through the Web site report to Congress, Recommendations for Management of Greater-Than-Class- Types and Estimated Quantities of at http://www.gtcceis.anl.gov. GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like Waste C Low-Level Waste (DOE/NE–0077), FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To U.S. Department of Energy, February GTCC LLW may generally be request further information about the categorized into the following three 1987. The report can be obtained by EIS, the public scoping meetings, or to types: sealed sources, activated metals, contacting the Document Manager listed be placed on the EIS distribution list, and other miscellaneous waste (e.g., under ADDRESSES above or from the Web use any of the methods (fax, telephone, contaminated equipment). Sealed site at http://www.gtcceis.anl.gov. e-mail, or Web site) listed under The September 11, 2001, attacks and sources are typically small, high-activity ADDRESSES above. For general subsequent threats have heightened radioactive materials encapsulated in information concerning the DOE NEPA concerns that terrorists could gain closed metal containers. They are used process, contact: Carol Borgstrom, possession of radiological sealed for a variety of purposes including Director, Office of NEPA Policy and sources, including GTCC LLW sealed irradiating food and medical products Compliance (GC–20), U.S. Department sources, and use them for malevolent for sterilization, detecting flaws and of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue, purposes. Since 2003, the Government failures in pipelines and metal welds, SW., Washington, DC 20585–0119. Accountability Office (GAO) has issued calculating moisture content in soil and Telephone: 202–586–4600, or leave a three reports on matters related to the other materials, and assisting in the message at 1–800–472–2756. security of uncontrolled sealed sources, diagnosis and treatment of illnesses. Fax: 202–586–7031. including the Department’s progress in Activated metal wastes are primarily This NOI will be available on the generated in nuclear reactors during developing a GTCC LLW disposal internet at http://www.eh.doe.gov/nepa. facility modifications and facility.1 In addition, the Energy Policy Additional information on the GTCC decommissioning. There are 104 Act of 2005 contains several provisions LLW EIS can be found at http:// operating commercial reactors in the (e.g., sections 631, 651, and 957) www.gtcceis.anl.gov. United States and an additional 18 that directed at improving the control of SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: sealed sources, including disposal have been closed or decommissioned. availability. The activated metals consist of internal Background Because of its technical expertise in nuclear components that have become GTCC LLW is defined by NRC in 10 radiation protection, the U.S. radioactive from neutron absorption. CFR 72.3 as ‘‘low-level radioactive Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) These components include portions of waste that exceeds the concentration will participate as a cooperating agency the reactor vessel and other stainless limits of radionuclides established for in the preparation of this EIS. NRC will steel components near the fuel Class C waste in 10 CFR 61.55.’’ In 10 be a commenting agency. assemblies. CFR 61.55, the NRC defines classes of Other miscellaneous waste includes LLW as A, B and C by the concentration Energy Policy Act of 2005 Reporting all GTCC LLW that is not activated of specific short- and long-lived Requirements metals or sealed sources. This waste radionuclides, with Class C LLW having Section 631 of the Energy Policy Act includes contaminated equipment, the highest radionuclide concentration of 2005 requires the Secretary of Energy debris, trash, scrap metal and limits. Consistent with NRC’s and DOE’s to: provide Congress with notification of decontamination and decommissioning authorities under the Atomic Energy Act the DOE office with responsibility for waste from miscellaneous industrial of 1954 (as amended), the NRC LLW completing activities needed to provide activities, such as the manufacture of radioactive waste classification system sealed sources and laboratory research. does not apply to radioactive wastes 1 These GAO reports are entitled Nuclear DOE GTCC-like waste includes some generated or owned by DOE and Security: Federal and State Action Needed to sealed sources owned or generated by Improve Security of Sealed Radiological Sources, disposed of at DOE facilities. However, GAO–03804 (August 6, 2004); Nuclear DOE activities; activated metals DOE owns and generates LLW and including reflector materials from sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES Nonproliferation: DOE Action Needed to Ensure transuranic radioactive waste with Continued Recovery of Unwanted Radioactive research reactors as well as other characteristics similar to GTCC LLW Sources, GAO–03–438 (April 15, 2003); and miscellaneous waste owned by DOE or Nuclear Security: DOE Needs Better Information to and that may not have a path to Guide Its Expanded Recovery of Sealed Sources, generated by DOE activities that has disposal. For the purposes of this EIS, GAO–05–967 (September 2005). These reports can characteristics similar to GTCC LLW DOE is referring to this DOE waste as be found at http://www.gao.gov/. and may not have a path to disposal. VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:09 Jul 20, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM 23JYN1
  • 3. Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices 40137 Most of the DOE GTCC-like waste cubic meters of GTCC-like waste. A report entitled Greater-Than-Class C consists of transuranic waste 2 (a DOE small percentage of this waste is mixed Low-Level Radioactive Waste waste category) that may have waste (i.e., radioactive waste that Characterization: Estimated Volumes, originated from non-defense activities contains a hazardous component subject Radionuclides, Activities, and Other and therefore may not be authorized for to the Resource Conservation and Characteristics, DOE/LLW–114, disposal at WIPP under the Waste Recovery Act). Table 1 shows estimated Revision 1 (Sept. 1994), which served as Isolation Pilot Plant Land Withdrawal quantities of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like the basis for inventories in the ANOI. Act of 1992 and has no other currently waste that DOE proposes to analyze and Copies of both reports are available by identified path to disposal. is based on the report entitled Greater- contacting the Document Manager listed DOE estimates a total inventory Than-Class C Low-Level Radioactive under ADDRESSES above or at http:// (existing and projected to be generated) Waste Inventory Estimates, (DOE, July www.gtcceis.anl.gov. of approximately 2,600 cubic meters of 2007). This report updates the 1993 GTCC LLW and approximately 3,000 inventory estimates contained in the TABLE 1.—INVENTORY SUMMARY OF ESTIMATED QUANTITIES OF GTCC LLW AND DOE GTCC-LIKE WASTE a Total stored and projected Volume in Waste type In storage Projected Activityb Activity b cubic me- Volume m3 ters MCi MCi (m3) GTCC LLW: Activated metal ......................................................... 58 3.5 810 110 870 110 Sealed sources ......................................................... (c) (c) 1,700 2.4 1,700 2.4 Other d ....................................................................... 76 0.0076 1.0 0.00023 77 0.0078 Total GTCC LLW ............................................... 130 3.5 2,500 110 2,600 110 DOE GTCC-like waste: Activated metal ......................................................... 5.0 0.11 29 0.82 34 0.93 Sealed sources ......................................................... 8.7 0.013 25 0.030 34 0.043 Other d ....................................................................... 860 11 2,000 19 2,900 30 Total DOE GTCC-like waste ............................. 870 11 2,100 20 3,000 31 Total GTCC and GTCC-like waste ............ 1,000 15 4,600 130 5,600 140 a Values have been rounded to two significant figures. b Radioactivity values are in millions of curies (MCi). c There are sealed sources currently possessed by NRC licensees that may become GTCC LLW when no longer needed by the licensee. The estimated volume and activity of those sources are included in the projected inventory, notwithstanding the lack of information on the current sta- tus of the sources (e.g., in use, waste, etc.). d Other GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like waste includes contaminated equipment, debris, trash, scrap metal and decontamination and decom- missioning waste. Purpose and Need for Action at the end of each facility’s operational CFR 61.55(a)(2)(iv). Although NRC As shown in Table 1, NRC and life. Based on the EIS analysis, DOE regulations state that GTCC LLW is Agreement State licensees have expects to make a decision on the generally not acceptable for near generated and continue to generate method(s) and location(s) for disposing surface-disposal, the NRC recognizes in GTCC LLW for which there is no of GTCC LLW and DOE GTCC-like 10 CFR 61.7(b)(5) that ‘‘there may be permitted disposal facility. DOE is waste. A combination of disposal some instances where waste with responsible for the safe and secure methods and locations may be concentrations greater than permitted disposal of GTCC LLW covered under appropriate based on the characteristics for Class C waste would be acceptable Section 3(b)(1)(D) of the LLRWPAA, of the waste and other factors. for near-surface disposal with special including determining how and where processing or design.’’ Therefore, the Alternatives Proposed for Evaluation to dispose of these wastes. In addition, disposal methods DOE proposes to DOE owns or generates certain LLW and The GTCC EIS will evaluate the range evaluate in the EIS include deep transuranic wastes with characteristics of reasonable alternatives for the geologic repository disposal, similar to GTCC LLW that also may not disposal of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like intermediate depth borehole disposal, have an identified path to disposal. waste, together with a no action and enhanced near-surface disposal. alternative. The NRC regulations at 10 For deep geologic disposal, DOE Proposed Action CFR 61.55(a)(2)(iv) define GTCC LLW as intends to analyze disposal at Yucca DOE proposes to construct and that waste which would require Mountain in Nevada, a proposed operate a new facility or facilities, or use disposal in a geologic repository as geologic repository to be licensed under an existing facility, for the disposal of defined in 10 CFR Part 60 or 63, unless 10 CFR Part 63. DOE will also evaluate GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste. DOE proposals for an alternative method of deep geologic repository disposal at sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES would then close the facility or facilities disposal are approved by NRC under 10 WIPP in New Mexico. Identification of 2 Transuranic waste is radioactive waste High-level waste; (2) waste that the Secretary of regulations; or (3) waste that the NRC has approved containing more than 100 nanocuries of alpha- Energy has determined, with the concurrence of the for disposal on a case-by-case basis in accordance emitting transuranic isotopes per gram of waste, Administrator of EPA, does not need the degree of with 10 CFR Part 61. PAGE with half-lives greater than 20 years, except for: (1) isolation required by the 40 CFR Part 191 disposal VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:09 Jul 20, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM 23JYN1
  • 4. 40138 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices the proposed Yucca Mountain into account the characteristics of the below in the process of considering the repository for analysis in the EIS is waste types and other considerations potential impacts of the proposed based on the 10 CFR 61.55 regulations, (e.g., waste volumes, physical and disposal alternatives. which identify disposal in a geologic radiological characteristics, and • Potential impacts on air, noise, repository licensed under 10 CFR Part generation rates). For example, GTCC surface water and groundwater. 60 or 63 as an acceptable method for the LLW containing transuranic • Potential impacts from the disposal of GTCC LLW. Identification of radionuclides with longer half-lives may shipment of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like WIPP is based on its characteristics as require greater isolation or other special waste to the disposal site(s). a geologic repository, although not measures to protect against potential • Potential impacts from postulated subject to NRC licensing as a geologic inadvertent human intrusion, whereas accidents. repository under 10 CFR Parts 60 or 63. GTCC LLW containing radionuclides • Potential impacts on human health, DOE does not plan to evaluate an with shorter half-lives may require less including impacts to involved and non- additional deep geologic repository extensive measures. DOE will also involved site workers and members of facility because siting of another deep consider volumes and time periods the public. geologic repository facility for GTCC when wastes would be generated and • Potential impacts to historical and LLW and GTCC-like waste is require disposal. cultural artifacts or sites of historical impractical due to the cost, time, and In the GTCC LLW EIS, DOE will and cultural significance. the relatively small volume of GTCC describe the statutory and regulatory • Potential disproportionately high LLW and GTCC-like waste. requirements for each disposal and adverse effects on low income and DOE also intends to evaluate disposal alternative and whether legislation or minority populations (environmental of GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste in regulatory modifications may be needed justice). a new intermediate depth borehole to implement the alternative under • Potential Native American facility and enhanced-near surface consideration. In summary, DOE concerns. facility at existing DOE sites and generic proposes to evaluate the alternatives • Short-term and long-term land use commercial locations. The DOE sites listed below: impacts. considered for analysis include INL in Alternative 1: No Action—under this • Long-term site suitability, including Idaho, LANL in New Mexico, WIPP alternative, current and future GTCC erosion and seismicity. vicinity (either within the WIPP Land LLW and GTCC-like waste would be • Potential impacts to endangered Withdrawal perimeter that is under the stored at designated locations consistent species. jurisdiction of DOE, or on government with ongoing practices, such as storage • Intentional destructive acts. property in the vicinity of WIPP), NTS of GTCC LLW activated metals at • Compliance with applicable federal, in Nevada, SRS in South Carolina, ORR nuclear utilities; state, and local requirements. in Tennessee, and Hanford in Alternative 2: Disposal in a Geologic • Irretrievable and irreversible Washington. Identification of these sites Repository at WIPP—under this commitment of resources. for potential analysis is based on alternative, DOE would dispose of • Cumulative impacts from past, mission compatibility (these DOE sites GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste at present and reasonably foreseeable currently have waste disposal WIPP; actions. operations as part of their mission) and Alternative 3: Disposal in a Geologic This list is not intended to be physical characteristics of the sites such Repository at Yucca Mountain—under inclusive, and we invite interested as hydrogeology and topography. this alternative, DOE would dispose of parties to suggest other issues to be In addition, DOE intends to evaluate GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste at the considered, including aspects of the a generic enhanced near surface and proposed Yucca Mountain Repository; waste inventories presented in Table 1. intermediate depth borehole Alternative 4: Disposal at a New Summary of Public Comments on the commercial disposal facility under both Enhanced Near-Surface Facility—under Advance Notice of Intent arid and humid conditions in the EIS. this alternative, DOE would dispose of In a Request for Information in the GTCC LLW or GTCC-like waste at a new In 2005, DOE issued an ANOI, 70 Fed. FedBizOpps on July 1, 2005, DOE enhanced near-surface facility at INL, Reg. 24775 (May 11, 2005), inviting the solicited technical capability statements LANL, WIPP vicinity, NTS, SRS, ORR, public to provide preliminary comments from commercial vendors that may be and Hanford, or a commercial facility on the potential scope of the EIS. DOE interested in constructing and operating should such a facility be identified in received comments on the ANOI from: a GTCC waste disposal facility. the future; the states of Nevada, Oregon and Although several commercial vendors Alternative 5: Disposal at a New Washington; the Sacramento Municipal expressed an interest, no vendors have Intermediate Depth Borehole Facility— Utility District; the New England provided specific information on under this alternative, DOE would Coalition; the Sierra Club; the Nuclear disposal locations and methods for dispose of GTCC LLW or GTCC-like Energy Institute; and the Savannah analysis in the EIS. Including a generic waste at a new intermediate depth River Site Citizens Advisory Board. The commercial facility in the EIS would borehole facility at INL, LANL, WIPP major scoping issues identified in the allow DOE to make a programmatic vicinity, NTS, SRS, ORR and Hanford, comments are summarized below, along determination regarding disposal of or a commercial facility should such a with DOE’s response. GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste in facility be identified in the future. • EIS General Scope: Commenters such a facility. Should one or more questioned the need for the EIS, commercial facilities be identified at a Identification of Environmental Issues assuming that GTCC LLW would be later time, DOE would conduct further DOE proposes to evaluate disposal disposed of in the proposed Yucca NEPA review, as appropriate. technologies at various DOE and generic Mountain repository for spent nuclear sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES DOE intends to evaluate each of the commercial locations for the fuel and high-level waste. Some GTCC waste types (i.e., sealed sources, construction, operation, and closure of a commenters favored the inclusion of activated metals, and other waste) facility or facilities for the disposal of DOE’s GTCC-like waste along with individually and in combination for GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste. DOE GTCC LLW generated from NRC- each of the disposal alternatives, taking proposes to address the issues listed licensed activities in the EIS, while VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:09 Jul 20, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM 23JYN1
  • 5. Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 140 / Monday, July 23, 2007 / Notices 40139 other commenters recommended inventory data that may become Brookside Avenue, North Augusta, restricting the scope of the EIS to GTCC available during preparation of the EIS. South Carolina, Thursday, August 23, 6 LLW analyzed in the Yucca Mountain • Resource Areas Proposed for p.m.–9 p.m. EIS (DOE/EIS–0250, February 2002) or Analysis: Commenters suggested a • Troutdale, Oregon: Comfort Inn & to waste generated from NRC-licensed number of subjects that DOE should Suites-Columbia Gorge West, 477 NW activities. Still other commenters include in the EIS impact analyses. Phoenix Drive, Troutdale, Oregon, questioned the basis for projecting the Response: DOE’s list of subjects Monday, August 27, 2007, 6 p.m.–9 p.m. GTCC LLW volume to 2035 and 2055. proposed for evaluation in the EIS • Pasco, Washington: Red Lion Hotel, Response: GTCC waste is LLW, not under ‘‘Identification of Environmental Gold Room, 2525 N 20th Avenue, Pasco, high-level waste or spent nuclear fuel; Issues’’ in this NOI responds to those Washington, Tuesday, August 28, 2007, nevertheless, DOE has identified the comments. 6 p.m.–9 p.m. proposed Yucca Mountain repository as • Concentration Averaging: • Idaho Falls, Idaho: Red Lion Hotel one of the sites to be analyzed in the EIS Commenters raised questions about On The Falls, Yellowstone/Teton for GTCC LLW as a disposal alternative, DOE’s potential use of ‘‘concentration Rooms, 475 River Parkway, Idaho Falls, as well as other appropriate sites, in averaging’’ in which, for example, the Idaho, Thursday, August 30, 2007, 6 accordance with 10 CFR Part 61. Under activity of one component is averaged p.m.–9 p.m. the LLRWPAA, DOE is responsible for over the volume or mass of waste to • Las Vegas, Nevada: Atomic Testing disposing of this waste, and because identify applicable waste classification Museum, 755 E. Flamingo Road (Just such disposal would be a major federal standards. East of Paradise Road), Las Vegas, action, DOE is required by the Council Response: For the purposes of Nevada, Tuesday, September 4, 2007, 6 on Environmental Quality regulations analysis in the EIS, DOE would use p.m.–9 p.m. that implement NEPA to complete an guidance in the Branch Technical • Washington DC: Hotel Washington, EIS analyzing the range of reasonable Position on Concentration Averaging Washington Room, 15th and alternatives for this action. The Energy and Encapsulation, U.S. Nuclear Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Policy Act of 2005 also requires DOE to Regulatory Commission, Washington Washington, DC, Monday, September take actions related to the preparation of DC, January 1995, to determine when 10, 1 p.m.–5 p.m. an EIS for GTCC LLW. DOE plans to LLW is greater than Class C as defined During the first hour of each scoping include its GTCC-like waste that may at according to 10 CFR Part 61. meeting, DOE officials will be available have no path to disposal, as well as • Regulatory Requirements: A for informal discussions with attendees. waste generated from NRC or Agreement number of commenters discussed the During the formal part of the meeting, State licensed activities, and to identify need to address compliance with the public will have the opportunity to where economies of scale may be regulatory and other legal requirements provide comments orally or in writing. achieved in using the same disposal in the EIS. The presiding officer will establish methods and locations. Response: The EIS would describe procedures to ensure that everyone who applicable regulatory and other legal wishes to speak has a chance to do so. DOE has identified the estimated requirements and consider the extent to Both oral and written comments will be GTCC LLW and GTCC-like waste which the alternatives analyzed meet considered and given equal weight. volumes based on the best available those requirements. Issued in Washington, DC on July 17, 2007. data. DOE has changed the projections to 2035 and 2062 to include the 20-year Public Scoping James A. Rispoli, license renewal that commercial Interested parties are invited to Assistant Secretary for Environmental reactors may receive plus an additional participate in the public scoping process Management. 6-year ‘‘cooling period’’ before to provide their comments on the [FR Doc. E7–14139 Filed 7–20–07; 8:45 am] commencing reactor decommissioning proposed disposal alternatives for BILLING CODE 6450–01–P activities. Thus GTCC LLW and GTCC- analysis in the EIS and the like waste estimates are projected environmental issues to be analyzed. through 2035, except for GTCC LLW The scoping process is intended to DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY activated metals estimates, which are involve all interested agencies (federal, projected through 2062, based on Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste state, county, and local), public interest Management; Safe Routine anticipated nuclear reactor groups, Native American tribes, decommissioning schedules. Transportation and Emergency businesses, and members of the public. Response Training; Technical • Waste Disposal Alternatives: Public scoping meetings will be held at Commenters stated that DOE should Assistance and Funding the following locations and times: identify its criteria for including sites • Carlsbad, New Mexico: Pecos River AGENCY: Department of Energy. considered in the EIS as potential Village Conference Center, Carousel ACTION: Notice of revised proposed disposal locations and criteria for House, 711 Muscatel Avenue, Carlsbad, policy and request for comments. selecting the technologies and disposal New Mexico, Monday, August 13, 2007, methods to be evaluated. 6 p.m.–9 p.m. SUMMARY: The Department of Energy Response: DOE has identified its basis • Los Alamos, New Mexico: Hilltop (DOE) is publishing this notice of for the disposal locations and disposal House Best Western, La Vista Room, 400 revised proposed policy to set forth its methods proposed for analysis in the Trinity Drive, Los Alamos, New Mexico, revised plans for implementing Section EIS under ‘‘Alternatives Proposed for Tuesday, August 14, 2007, 6 p.m.–9 180(c) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act Evaluation’’ in this Notice. p.m. of 1982 (the NWPA). Under Section • Waste Inventories: Commenters • Oak Ridge, Tennessee: DOE Oak 180(c) of the NWPA, DOE shall provide sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES stated that the inventory data provided Ridge Information Center, 475 Oak technical and financial assistance for in the ANOI should be updated. Ridge Turnpike, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, training of local public safety officials to Response: DOE has updated the Wednesday, August 22, 6 p.m.—9 p.m. States and Indian Tribes through whose inventory data as shown in Table 1. • North Augusta, South Carolina: jurisdictions the DOE plans to transport DOE will incorporate other appropriate North Augusta Community Center, 495 spent nuclear fuel or high-level VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:09 Jul 20, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:FRFM23JYN1.SGM 23JYN1