1. Tips for IELTS Academic Writing - Task 2
Types of Essays you may get
1. Problem/solution essay (Example Topic)
We use technology in everything we do, but it is said that, technology has its own
drawbacks as well. What are the serious issues of using technology. What solutions do you
suggest to overcome them.
2. Argumentative essay (Example Topic)
It is argued that students who study in government schools are brighter than private school
students. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in public/private
schools.
3. Opinion essay (Example Topic)
Space exploration is much too expensive. And the money should be spent on more
important things. Do you agree or disagree?
Tips for Writing Good Essays
1. Analyse the topic
Read and understand the topic.
Underline the key words.
2. Have a plan
Jot down a short plan in points form.
Plan should have an introduction, body (points forms), and a conclusion.
Have two columns for +/- in your plan.
3. Write down vocabulary you remember
Note down the words you think that can be used in the essay.
Write down similar meaning (synonyms) words if possible.
4. Note down useful sign-post words
Note down the useful words you can use in the essay
Linking words: as well as, in addition
Contrasting words: whereas, on one hand...on the other hand
Express views: I believe that, I would argue that, In my opinion, As far as I'm concerned
Make contrasts: despite that fact that, at the same time, while
Refute an argument: there is little evidence to support the....
Give example: For example..., In my experience..., A good example of this is...
Conclusion: In conclusion..., To sum up..., on balance...
-Yazeedh Arafath- Win IELTS Publications
2. 5. Write in paragraphs
Write an introduction paragraph for the essay.
It is better to write each set of (+/-) arguments in separate paragraphs.
Each paragraph should have a topic sentence (first sentence of the paragraph).
Do not have too many paragraphs.
Have a conclusion paragraph.
6. Use different sentence structures
Simple sentences: e.g Space travel costs a lot of money.
Complex sentences: e.g Though we can buy technology, we cant buy happiness.
Active voice sentences: e.g Computers have changed the way we live.
Passive voice sentences: e.g Nowadays students are taught using computers.
Give examples: e.g For example, we use smart-phones even to order pizza.
Mention your own experiences: e.g I use my phone to check emails everyday.
If possible give quotes/sayings: e.g It is said “Time and tide wait for no man”
7. Proof reading
Leave enough time to read the essay.
Do error corrections/correct spellings.
Write in clear hand writing.
Possible topic areas may include:
Technology
Crime
Tourism
Transport
Education
Population
Media
Health
Society
Social values
History
Arts
Sports
-Yazeedh Arafath- Win IELTS Publications