1. INDUSTERIAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (MANAGEMENT)
Aftab Ahmed khuhro(12me32)
12me32@student.muet.edu.pk
Mechanical Engineering Department Muet Jamshoro.
3/24/2015
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2. CONTENTS
Introduction
Importance in of health and safety at workplace:
Objectives of industerial health and safety
Safety organization and essential elements
Principles to prevent accidents
Safety inspection procedure
Common precautions and safety equipment
Conclusion
References
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3. INTRODUCTION
Industrial safety is primarily a management activity
which is concerned with reducing,
controlling and eliminating hazards from the
industries or industrial units
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4. IMPORTANCE OF INDUSTERIAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Risk increases with advancement in technology.
After millons of deaths in 20th century its importance
was realized.
Following facilities should be provided by industry
1.Treatment:
2.Medical Examination:
3.Hazards identification.
4.Provision of protective devices.
5.Consultancy:
6.Education
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8. OBJECTIVES OF HEALTH AND SAFETY
To reduce hazards in industries
To reduces accidents that cause stoppage in work
and production.
To prevent loss of lives and evaluating employes
moral by providing safe enviroment.
Your supervoiser will be your ist contact if you have
any OHS issue.
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10. IT INCLUDES THREE STAGES
Engineering; safe design and equipment installation
satge.
Education: i.e. education of employees in safe
practices.
Encouragement: i.e. to enforce adherence to safe
rules and practices.
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11. NUCLEAR DISASTER IN UKARINE DUE TO UNSAFE
DESIGN OF NUCLEAR PLANT:
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12. SAFETY ORGANIZATION AND ITS TASKS
The basic elements regarding the safety
organization are as under;
1.management leadership.
2.assignment of responsibility.
3.maintenance of safe working conditions.
4.establishment of safety training.
5.an accident record system.
6.medical and first aid system.
7.acceptance of personal responsibilities by
employees
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13. PRINCIPLES TO PREVENT ACCIDENT
(1)
• prevent injury to and premature death of employees.
• Reduce operation and production costs.
(2)
• Have good employee employer relations.
• safe workplace layout and working condition
(3)
• safe material handling.
• Personal protective devices.
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14. SAFETY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Safety audit
and survey
Safety
inspection
and tours
Safety
sampling
Hazard and
operability
study
Fire
Prevention
and Control
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15. COMMON PRECAUTIONS
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Daily at the
start
the doors which
may be used for
escape purposes
be unlocked
Flame able liquids
containers be
closed and kept
away from sources
of ignitions.
Daily at
closing,
down fire doors
and fire shutters
should be closed
Furnaces and
boilers safety out
daily at close
down.
Heating
apparatus and
main switches
Should be turned
off daily at close
down.
Naked lights
prohibited daily at
closedown.
20. SAFETY EQUIPMENT
• Glasses
• Hand
gloves
• Safety
shoes
• Anti fire
gas
cylinders
• Goggles
• Apron
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21. CONCLUSION
In current situations OHS is necessary for any
organization.
It saves many lives.
It saves time , cost and production.
It is helpful in increasing economy of particular
industry or company.
It creates good relationship between employer and
employee.
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