2. FINTECH
• Portmanteau of Financial Technologies is Fintech.
• Fintech firms use innovative technology in financial instruments and
services.
• They have potential for exponential growth rate with disruptive
financial services.
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4. VALUATION METHODS FOR LISTED COMPANIES
1. Discounting Cash Flows
2. Earning Multiples
3. Asset Value
A. Book Value
B. Liquidation Value
C. Market Value
D. Replacement Value
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5. VALUATION CHALLENGES
1. Private Limited Companies (PLCs)
2. Public Limited Unlisted
3. Startups : Pvt Ltd, Public Ltd
4. Fintech Firms
5. Unicorns
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6. FINTECH VALUATION METHODS
1. Recent Transactions
A. Venture Capital Firms (VCs)
B. Private Equity Firms (PEs)
2. Owners Funds
A. Own Funds at Book Value (OFBV)
B. OFBV / Capitalization Ratio
3. Asset Value
A. Net Asset Value (NAV) : Net of Non Equity Liabilities
B. NAV excluding Goodwill and Intangible assets
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7. UNICORN
• The startup which has a value of USD 1 Billion and Over
• USD 10 Billion is Deca Corn and USD 100 Billion is Hectocorn
• As on 10th Aug 2021
• 55 Unicorns in India
• 21 Unicorns in 2021 out of which 8 are Fintech Unicorns
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SOURCE : INC42.COM
8. TOP 10 INDIAN FINTECH UNICORNS VALUE
# Unicorn Sector
Value
in $ Billions Year Location
1 Digit Insurance General 3.5 2021 Bangalore
2 RazorPay Payment Gateway 3.0 2020 Mumbai
3 BharatPe Payments 2.8 2021 Mumbai
4 PolicyBazaar Insurance 2.4 2018 Gurgaon
5 BillDesk Payments B2B 1.6 2018 Bangalore
6 OfBusiness NBFC -SME Loans 1.5 2021 Bangalore
7 Zeta Neo Banking 1.4 2021 Chennai
8 Five Star Business Finance NBFC 1.4 2021 Gurgaon
9 CoinDCX Cryptocurrency Exchange 1.1 2021 Bangalore
10 Groww Investments 1.0 2021 Delhi
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SOURCE : VENTURE INTELLIGENCE